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Related papers: A Milky Way mass model for isolated simulations

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Aims. Galaxy mass models based on simple and analytical functions for the density and potential pairs have been widely proposed in the literature. Disk models constrained by kinematic data alone give information on the global disk structure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-05 D. A. Barros , J. R. D. Lépine , W. S. Dias

We apply a semi-analytic galaxy formation model to two high resolution cosmological N-body simulations to investigate analogues of the Milky Way system. We select these according to observed properties of the Milky Way rather than by halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 Qi Guo , Andrew Cooper , Carlos Frenk , John Helly , Wojciech Hellwing

We use particle data from the Illustris simulation, combined with individual kinematic constraints on the mass of the Milky Way (MW) at specific distances from the Galactic center, to infer the radial distribution of the MW's dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-28 Corbin Taylor , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Paul Torrey , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

The mass of the Milky Way is a critical quantity which, despite decades of research, remains uncertain within a factor of two. Until recently, most studies have used dynamical tracers in the inner regions of the halo, relying on…

We present new gas flow models for the Milky Way inside the solar circle. To this end we use SPH simulations in gravitational potentials determined from the NIR luminosity distribution (including spiral arms) which are based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicolai Bissantz , Peter Englmaier , Ortwin Gerhard

The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy, with physical properties inferred from various tracers informed by the extrapolation of structures seen in other galaxies. However, the distances of these tracers are measured indirectly and are…

Context. The physical processes driving the formation of Galactic spiral arms are still under debate. Studies using open clusters favour the description of the Milky Way spiral arms as long-lived structures following the classical density…

A new model for the luminosity distribution in the inner Milky Way is found, using a non-parametric penalized maximum-likelihood algorithm to deproject a dereddened COBE/DIRBE L-band map of the inner Galaxy. The model is also constrained by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicolai Bissantz , Ortwin Gerhard

To advance our understanding of the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy, numerical models of Milky Way (MW) type galaxies are widely used. However, most models only vaguely resemble the MW (e.g. in total mass), and…

We use a series of high-resolution N-body simulations of a `Milky-Way' halo, coupled to semi-analytic techniques, to study the formation of our own Galaxy and of its stellar halo. Our model Milky Way galaxy is a relatively young system…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gabriella De Lucia , Amina Helmi

We present the current standing of an investigation into the structure of the Milky Way. We use smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) to simulate the ISM gas in the Milky Way under the effect of a number of different gravitational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Alex Pettitt , Clare Dobbs , David Acreman , Daniel Price

The inner disc of the local group galaxy M33 appears to be in settled rotational balance, and near IR images reveal a mild, large-scale, two-arm spiral pattern with no strong bar. We have constructed N-body models that match all the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 J. A. Sellwood , Juntai Shen , Zhi Li

In spite of much work, the overall spiral structure morphology of the Milky Way remains somewhat uncertain. In the last two decades, accurate distance measurements have provided us with an opportunity to solve this issue. Using the precise…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-24 Y. Xu , C. J. Hao , D. J. Liu , Z. H. Lin , S. B. Bian , L. G. Hou , J. J. Li , Y. J. Li

The spiral structure of our Milky Way Galaxy is not yet known. HII regions and giant molecular clouds are the most prominent spiral tracers. We collected the spiral tracer data of our Milky Way from the literature, namely, HII regions and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han , W. B. Shi

Elongated bar-like features are ubiquitous in galaxies, occurring at the centers of approximately two-thirds of spiral disks in the nearby Universe. Due to gravitational interactions between the bar and the other components of galaxies, it…

We investigate the rotation curve of the Milky Way using a multi-component mass model including a stellar disk, a gaseous disk, a bulge/bar component, and a dark-matter halo. The stellar and gas contributions are calibrated using recent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-17 Zi Liu

We compile and analyze ~200 trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions of molecular masers associated with very young high-mass stars. These measurements strongly suggest that the Milky Way is a four-arm spiral. Fitting log-periodic…

Evidence from a variety of sources points towards the existence of a bar in the central few kpc of the Galaxy. The measurements roughly agree on the direction of the bar major axis, but other parameters (axis ratio, size, pattern speed) are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Konrad Kuijken

The morphology and kinematics of the spiral structure of the Milky Way is a long-standing problem in astrophysics. In this review we firstly summarize various methods with different tracers used to solve this puzzle. The astrometry of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-16 Ye Xu , Ligang Hou , Yuanwei Wu

We present a new version of the GalactICS code that can generate self-consistent equilibrium galaxy models with a two-component stellar disc and a gas disc as well as a centrally-concentrated bulge and extended dark halo. The models can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 N. Deg , L. M. Widrow , T. Randriamampandry , C. Carignan