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The LHCb experiment(Fig. 1), that is presently taking data at CERN (European Center for Nuclear Research) Large Hadron Collider (LHC), aims at the study of CP violation in the B meson sector. Its key elements is the Muon detector [1], which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 Valerio Bocci

The performance of the ATLAS muon trigger system is evaluated with proton-proton collision data collected in 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. It is primarily evaluated using events containing a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-04-13 ATLAS Collaboration

The performance of the ATLAS muon trigger system is evaluated with proton-proton ($pp$) and heavy-ion (HI) collision data collected in Run 2 during 2015-2018 at the Large Hadron Collider. It is primarily evaluated using events containing a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-12 ATLAS Collaboration

The CMS muon system at the LHC is built of different detector technologies. The measurement of the background hit rates in the different muon detectors during the LHC Run-2 is of prime importance for an assessment of the longevity of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 Silvia Costantini

Muon colliders provide an exciting new direction to expand the energy frontier of particle physics. We point out a new use of these facilities for neutrino and beyond the Standard Model physics using their main detectors. Muon decays along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Luc Bojorquez-Lopez , Matheus Hostert , Carlos A. Argüelles , Zhen Liu

Fully decentralized Muon is difficult because its nonlinear matrix-sign operator does not commute with linear gossip averaging. This makes decentralized Muon a structural design problem: in designing the algorithm, one must distinguish…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Hengrui Zhang , Boao Kong , Jiahe Geng , Zhengyang Huang

The ALICE Collaboration is planning to construct a new detector (ALICE 3) aiming at exploiting the potential of the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The new detector will allow ALICE to participate in LHC Run 5 scheduled from…

Quality assurance and condition assessment of concrete structures is an important topic world-wide due to the ageing infrastructure and increasing traffic demands. Common topics include, but are not limited to, localisation of rebar or…

Advances in accelerator technology have led to significant improvements in the quality of muon beams over the past decades. Investigations of the muon and muonium enable precise measurements of fundamental constants, as well as searches for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-18 Siyuan Chen , Mingchen Sun , Jian Tang

The pixel detector of the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment consists of three barrel layers and two disks for each endcap. The detector was installed in summer 2008, commissioned with charge injections, and operated in the 3.8 T magnetic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

The Compact Muon Solenoid experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN includes a silicon pixel detector as its innermost component. Its main task is the precise reconstruction of charged particles close to the primary interaction…

Particulate composites underpin many solid-state chemical and electrochemical systems, where microstructural features such as multiphase boundaries and inter-particle connections strongly influence system performance. Advances in X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-19 Zebin Li , Shimao Deng , Yijin Liu , Jia-Mian Hu

We study the properties of the strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma with a multistage model of heavy ion collisions that combines the T$_\mathrm{R}$ENTo initial condition ansatz, free-streaming, viscous relativistic hydrodynamics, and a…

Multimodal evidence is critical in computational pathology: gigapixel whole slide images capture tumor morphology, while patient-level clinical descriptors preserve complementary context for prognosis. Integrating such heterogeneous signals…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Chengying She , Chengwei Chen , Xinran Zhang , Ben Wang , Lizhuang Liu , Chengwei Shao , Yun Bian

Obtaining in-depth understanding of the relationships between the additive manufacturing (AM) process, microstructure and mechanical properties is crucial to overcome barriers in AM. In this study, database of metal AM was created thanks to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-01 Raymond Wong , Anh Tran , Bogdan Dovgyy , Claudia Santos Maldonado , Minh-Son Pham

This article extends the study of the dynamical properties of the symmetric McMillan map, emphasizing its utility in understanding and modeling complex nonlinear systems. Although the map features six parameters, we demonstrate that only…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-05 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov

We describe a class of models of electroweak symmetry breaking that involves strong dynamics and top quark condensation. A new scheme based upon a seesaw mechanism appears particularly promising. Various implications for the first-stage…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher T. Hill

The highlights of the recent activities and physics results leading up to the summer of 2018 from the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented here. The CMS experiment has a very…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-07 Saranya Samik Ghosh

Higher-order cumulants of conserved charge distributions are sensitive observables to probe the critical fluctuations near QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions. Due to high interaction rate, pileup event can be one of the major…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-01-11 Yu Zhang , Yige Huang , Toshihiro Nonaka , Xiaofeng Luo

The measurement of the muon inclusive differential cross section dsigma/dpT in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector is presented. The analysis is performed in the pseudorapidity interval |eta|< 2.5 for muon of transverse…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-25 Silvia Franchino