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Related papers: A gradient flow model for the Gross--Pitaevskii pr…

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We present a suite of programs to determine the ground state of the time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equation, used in the simulation of Bose-Einstein condensates. The calculation is based on the Optimal Damping Algorithm, ensuring a fast…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Claude M. Dion , Eric Cances

In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate numerical method for computing the ground state of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) by using the normalized gradient flow or imaginary time method. The key idea is to find a third…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-24 Weizhu Bao , Fong Yin Lim

In this paper, we mainly review recent results on mathematical theory and numerical methods for Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), based on the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE). Starting from the simplest case with one-component BEC of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-10 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai

A mathematical framework for optimal bilinear control of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of Gross-Pitaevskii type arising in the description of Bose-Einstein condensates is presented. The obtained results generalize earlier efforts found…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Michael Hintermüller , Daniel Marahrens , Peter A. Markowich , Christof Sparber

We propose a quasi-Grassmannian gradient flow model for eigenvalue problems of linear operators, aiming to efficiently address many eigenpairs. Our model inherently ensures asymptotic orthogonality: without the need for initial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Shengyue Wang , Aihui Zhou

We study the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) describing a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at zero or very low temperature. In preparation for the numerics we scale the 3d Gross-Pitaevskii equation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Weizhu Bao , Dieter Jaksch , Peter A. Markowich

Open dissipative systems of quantum fluids have been well studied numerically. In view of a complementary analytical description we extend here the variational optimization method for Bose-Einstein condensates of closed systems to…

We present a method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation in an infinite rotating Bose-Einstein condensate, the ground state of which is a vortex lattice. We use quasi-periodic boundary conditions to investigate the behaviour…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-16 R. Doran , T. P. Billam

We study the dynamics of a droplet moving on an inclined rough surface in the absence of inertial and viscous stress effects. In this case, the dynamics of the droplet is a purely geometric motion in terms of the wetting domain and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu

In this paper, the inherent gradient flow structures of thermo-poro-visco-elastic processes in porous media are examined for the first time. In the first part, a modelling framework is introduced aiming for describing such processes as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Jakub Wiktor Both , Kundan Kumar , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Florin Adrian Radu

The gradient flow method is a renormalization scheme in which the gauge field is flowed by the diffusion equation. The gradient flow scheme has benefits that the observables composed of flowed gauge fields do not require further…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-31 Hironori Takei , Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Masanori Okawa

We present a numerical method for approximating the solutions of degenerate parabolic equations with a formal gradient flow structure. The numerical method we propose preserves at the discrete level the formal gradient flow structure,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Clément Cancès , Cindy Guichard

There have been many discussions of two-mode models for Bose condensates in a double well potential, but few cases in which parameters for these models have been calculated for realistic situations. Recent experiments lead us to use the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Ananikian , T. Bergeman

This paper investigates the gradient flow structure, well-posedness, and asymptotic behavior of the Fokker-Planck equation defined on locally uniformly finite graphs, which is highly non-trivial compared with the finite case. We first…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Cong Wang

This paper presents a novel spatial discretisation method for the reliable and efficient simulation of Bose-Einstein condensates modelled by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the corresponding nonlinear eigenvector problem. The method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Daniel Peterseim , Johan Wärnegård , Christoph Zimmer

In this paper, we develop an energy dissipative numerical scheme for gradient flows of planar curves, such as the curvature flow and the elastic flow. Our study presents a general framework for solving such equations. To discretize time, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Tomoya Kemmochi

In this paper, we prove the energy diminishing of a normalized gradient flow which provides a mathematical justification of the imaginary time method used in physical literatures to compute the ground state solution of Bose-Einstein…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-10 Weizhu Bao , Qiang Du

We introduce and implement a method to compute stationary states of nonlinear Schr\''odinger equations on metric graphs. Stationary states are obtained as local minimizers of the nonlinear Schr\''odinger energy at fixed mass. Our method is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Christophe Besse , Romain Duboscq , Stefan Le Coz

The stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation represents a versatile approach for studying the dynamics of trapped degenerate ultracold Bose gases in the presence of large phase and density fluctuations. Following a brief review of the original…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 S. P. Cockburn , N. P. Proukakis

In this paper we study a gradient flow approach to the problem of quantization of measures in one dimension. By embedding our problem in $L^2$, we find a continuous version of it that corresponds to the limit as the number of particles…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Emanuele Caglioti , François Golse , Mikaela Iacobelli