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Given a signal $f:G\to\mathbb{C}$, where $G$ is a finite abelian group, under what reasonable assumptions can we guarantee the exact recovery of $f$ from a proper subset of its Fourier coefficients? In 1989, Donoho and Stark established a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 K. Aldahleh , A. Iosevich , J. Iosevich , J. Jaimangal , A. Mayeli , S. Pack

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group. Let $f: G \to {\mathbb C}$ be a signal (i.e. function). The classical uncertainty principle asserts that the product of the size of the support of $f$ and its Fourier transform $\hat f$, $\text{supp}(f)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Alex Iosevich , Azita Mayeli

The classical uncertainty principle of harmonic analysis states that a nontrivial function and its Fourier transform cannot both be sharply localized. It plays an important role in signal processing and physics. This paper generalizes the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Kit Ian Kou , Yan Yang , Cuiming Zou

In this paper, the uncertainty principle of discrete signals associated with Quaternion Fourier transform is investigated. It suggests how sparsity helps in the recovery of missing frequency.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Yan Yang , Kit Ian Kou , Cuiming Zou

In the work of Donoho and Stark, they study a manifestation of the uncertainty principle in signal recovery. They conjecture that, for a function with support of bounded size T, the maximum concentration of its Fourier transform in the low…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Oriol Baeza-Guasch

Donoho and Stark have shown that a precise deterministic recovery of missing information contained in a time interval shorter than the time-frequency uncertainty limit is possible. We analyze this signal recovery mechanism from a physics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kazuo Fujikawa , Mo-Lin Ge , Yu-Long Liu , Qing Zhao

The well-known $|supp(f)||supp(\widehat{f}|\geq |G|$ inequality gives lower estimation of each supports. In the present paper we give upper estimation under arithmetic constrains. The main notion will be the additive energy which plays a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Norbert Hegyvári

This chapter provides a principled introduction to uncertainty relations underlying sparse signal recovery. We start with the seminal work by Donoho and Stark, 1989, which defines uncertainty relations as upper bounds on the operator norm…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Erwin Riegler , Helmut Bölcskei

We investigate the recovery of signals exhibiting a sparse representation in a general (i.e., possibly redundant or incomplete) dictionary that are corrupted by additive noise admitting a sparse representation in another general dictionary.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-08 Christoph Studer , Patrick Kuppinger , Graeme Pope , Helmut Bölcskei

We present an uncertainty relation for the representation of signals in two different general (possibly redundant or incomplete) signal sets. This uncertainty relation is relevant for the analysis of signals containing two distinct features…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Patrick Kuppinger , Giuseppe Durisi , Helmut Bölcskei

This paper considers the model problem of reconstructing an object from incomplete frequency samples. Consider a discrete-time signal $f \in \C^N$ and a randomly chosen set of frequencies $\Omega$ of mean size $\tau N$. Is it possible to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg , Terence Tao

We obtain new bounds on the additive energy of (Ahlfors-David type) regular measures in both one and higher dimensions, which implies expansion results for sums and products of the associated regular sets, as well as more general nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Laura Cladek , Terence Tao

We present a novel probabilistic framework for the recovery of discrete signals with missing data, extending classical Fourier-based methods. While prior results, such as those of Donoho and Stark; see also Logan's method, guarantee exact…

The one-dimensional phase retrieval problem consists in the recovery of a complex-valued signal from its Fourier intensity. Due to the well-known ambiguousness of this problem, the determination of the original signal within the extensive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Robert Beinert

Recent advances in quantized compressed sensing and high-dimensional estimation have shown that signal recovery is even feasible under strong non-linear distortions in the observation process. An important characteristic of associated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Martin Genzel , Alexander Stollenwerk

The performance of estimating the common support for jointly sparse signals based on their projections onto lower-dimensional space is analyzed. Support recovery is formulated as a multiple-hypothesis testing problem. Both upper and lower…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-05 Gongguo Tang , Arye Nehorai

Let $f$ be a finite signal. The classical uncertainty principle tells us that the product of the support of $f$ and the support of $\hat{f}$, the Fourier transform of $f$, must satisfy $|supp(f)|\cdot|supp(\hat{f})|\geq |G|$. Recently,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 A. Iosevich , I. Li , Z. Li , E. Yu

We introduce a novel uncertainty principle for generalized graph signals that extends classical time-frequency and graph uncertainty principles into a unified framework. By defining joint vertex-time and spectral-frequency spreads, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-09 Yanan Zhao , Xingchao Jian , Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Antonio Ortega

In many applications, the observations can be represented as a signal defined over the vertices of a graph. The analysis of such signals requires the extension of standard signal processing tools. In this work, first, we provide a class of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Mikhail Tsitsvero , Sergio Barbarossa , Paolo Di Lorenzo

The classical support uncertainty principle states that the signal and its discrete Fourier transform (DFT) cannot be localized simultaneously in an arbitrary small area in the time and the frequency domain. The product of the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Ljubisa Stankovic
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