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The rapid adoption of large language models in financial services necessitates rigorous evaluation frameworks to assess their performance, efficiency, and practical applicability. This paper conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Ziqian Bi , Danyang Zhang , Junhao Song , Chiung-Yi Tseng

Radiology, radiation oncology, and medical physics require decision-making that integrates medical images, textual reports, and quantitative data under high-stakes conditions. With the introduction of GPT-5, it is critical to assess whether…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-20 Mingzhe Hu , Zach Eidex , Shansong Wang , Mojtaba Safari , Qiang Li , Xiaofeng Yang

We present gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b, two open-weight reasoning models that push the frontier of accuracy and inference cost. The models use an efficient mixture-of-expert transformer architecture and are trained using large-scale…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-18 OpenAI , : , Sandhini Agarwal , Lama Ahmad , Jason Ai , Sam Altman , Andy Applebaum , Edwin Arbus , Rahul K. Arora , Yu Bai , Bowen Baker , Haiming Bao , Boaz Barak , Ally Bennett , Tyler Bertao , Nivedita Brett , Eugene Brevdo , Greg Brockman , Sebastien Bubeck , Che Chang , Kai Chen , Mark Chen , Enoch Cheung , Aidan Clark , Dan Cook , Marat Dukhan , Casey Dvorak , Kevin Fives , Vlad Fomenko , Timur Garipov , Kristian Georgiev , Mia Glaese , Tarun Gogineni , Adam Goucher , Lukas Gross , Katia Gil Guzman , John Hallman , Jackie Hehir , Johannes Heidecke , Alec Helyar , Haitang Hu , Romain Huet , Jacob Huh , Saachi Jain , Zach Johnson , Chris Koch , Irina Kofman , Dominik Kundel , Jason Kwon , Volodymyr Kyrylov , Elaine Ya Le , Guillaume Leclerc , James Park Lennon , Scott Lessans , Mario Lezcano-Casado , Yuanzhi Li , Zhuohan Li , Ji Lin , Jordan Liss , Lily , Liu , Jiancheng Liu , Kevin Lu , Chris Lu , Zoran Martinovic , Lindsay McCallum , Josh McGrath , Scott McKinney , Aidan McLaughlin , Song Mei , Steve Mostovoy , Tong Mu , Gideon Myles , Alexander Neitz , Alex Nichol , Jakub Pachocki , Alex Paino , Dana Palmie , Ashley Pantuliano , Giambattista Parascandolo , Jongsoo Park , Leher Pathak , Carolina Paz , Ludovic Peran , Dmitry Pimenov , Michelle Pokrass , Elizabeth Proehl , Huida Qiu , Gaby Raila , Filippo Raso , Hongyu Ren , Kimmy Richardson , David Robinson , Bob Rotsted , Hadi Salman , Suvansh Sanjeev , Max Schwarzer , D. Sculley , Harshit Sikchi , Kendal Simon , Karan Singhal , Yang Song , Dane Stuckey , Zhiqing Sun , Philippe Tillet , Sam Toizer , Foivos Tsimpourlas , Nikhil Vyas , Eric Wallace , Xin Wang , Miles Wang , Olivia Watkins , Kevin Weil , Amy Wendling , Kevin Whinnery , Cedric Whitney , Hannah Wong , Lin Yang , Yu Yang , Michihiro Yasunaga , Kristen Ying , Wojciech Zaremba , Wenting Zhan , Cyril Zhang , Brian Zhang , Eddie Zhang , Shengjia Zhao

We introduce a novel task of digital battery passport (DBP) conformance classification and introduce the first public benchmark for the task: BatteryPass-12K, created synthetically from real pilot samples. This is as the EU's battery…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Tosin Adewumi , Martin Karlsson , Lama Alkhaled , Marcus Liwicki

Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly advanced in clinical decision-making, yet the deployment of proprietary systems is hindered by privacy concerns and reliance on cloud-based infrastructure. Open-source alternatives allow local…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Alif Munim , Jun Ma , Omar Ibrahim , Alhusain Abdalla , Shuolin Yin , Leo Chen , Bo Wang

This paper assesses and reports the experience of ten teams working to port,validate, and benchmark several High Performance Computing applications on a novel GPU-accelerated Arm testbed system. The testbed consists of eight NVIDIA Arm HPC…

Biomedical multimodal assistants have the potential to unify radiology, pathology, and clinical-text reasoning, yet a critical deployment gap remains: top-performing systems are either closed-source or computationally prohibitive,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Kai Zhang , Zhengqing Yuan , Cheng Peng , Songlin Zhao , Mengxian Lyu , Ziyi Chen , Yanfang Ye , Wei Liu , Ying Zhang , Kaleb E Smith , Lifang He , Lichao Sun , Yonghui Wu

Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) is widely recognized as an essential enabler for applications that necessitate minimal latency. However, the dropped task ratio metric has not been studied thoroughly in literature. Neglecting this metric…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Parisa Fard Moshiri , Murat Simsek , Burak Kantarci

While recent advancements in commercial large language models (LM) have shown promising results in medical tasks, their closed-source nature poses significant privacy and security concerns, hindering their widespread use in the medical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Hyunjae Kim , Hyeon Hwang , Jiwoo Lee , Sihyeon Park , Dain Kim , Taewhoo Lee , Chanwoong Yoon , Jiwoong Sohn , Donghee Choi , Jaewoo Kang

We assessed the performance of commercial Large Language Models (LLMs) GPT-3.5-Turbo and GPT-4 on tasks from the 2023 BioASQ challenge. In Task 11b Phase B, which is focused on answer generation, both models demonstrated competitive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Samy Ateia , Udo Kruschwitz

We present a single-GPU (H100, bf16) evaluation of GPT-OSS-20B (Mixture-of-Experts; 20.9B total, approx. 3.61B active) against dense baselines Qwen3-32B and Yi-34B across multiple dimensions. We measure true time-to-first-token (TTFT),…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Deepak Kumar , Divakar Yadav , Yash Patel

In August 2025, OpenAI released GPT-OSS models, its first open weight large language models since GPT-2 in 2019, comprising two mixture of experts architectures with 120B and 20B parameters. We evaluated both variants against six…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Ziqian Bi , Keyu Chen , Chiung-Yi Tseng , Danyang Zhang , Tianyang Wang , Hongying Luo , Lu Chen , Junming Huang , Jibin Guan , Junfeng Hao , Xinyuan Song , Junhao Song

ECG biometrics offer a unique, secure authentication method, yet their deployment on wearable devices faces real-time processing, privacy, and spoofing vulnerability challenges. This paper proposes a lightweight deep learning model…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Dilli Hang Rai , Sabin Kafley

Over the last three decades more then sixty meta-heuristic algorithms have been proposed by the various authors. Such algorithms are inspired from physical phenomena, animal behavior or evolutionary concepts. These algorithms have been…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Ashish Kumar Tripathi , Kapil Sharma , Manju Bala

Open reasoning language models are often compared under mixed sample sizes, partially standardized prompts, and accuracy-centered summaries, which makes practical model selection difficult to interpret. We present a unified evaluation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Md Motaleb Hossen Manik , Ge Wang

Foundation model reliability assessment typically requires thousands of evaluation examples, making it computationally expensive and time-consuming for real-world deployment. We introduce microprobe, a novel approach that achieves…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Aayam Bansal , Ishaan Gangwani

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled general-purpose systems to perform increasingly complex domain-specific reasoning without extensive fine-tuning. In the medical domain, decision-making often requires integrating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Shansong Wang , Mingzhe Hu , Qiang Li , Mojtaba Safari , Xiaofeng Yang

Resource constraints have restricted several EdgeAI applications to machine learning inference approaches, where models are trained on the cloud and deployed to the edge device. This poses challenges such as bandwidth, latency, and privacy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Atah Nuh Mih , Hung Cao , Asfia Kawnine , Monica Wachowicz

The transition from task-specific artificial intelligence toward general-purpose foundation models raises fundamental questions about their capacity to support the integrated reasoning required in clinical medicine, where diagnosis demands…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Alexandru Florea , Shansong Wang , Mingzhe Hu , Qiang Li , Zach Eidex , Luke del Balzo , Mojtaba Safari , Xiaofeng Yang

Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) emerged as a viable computing allocation method that facilitates offloading tasks to edge servers for efficient processing. The integration of MEC with 5G, referred to as 5G-MEC, provides real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Parisa Fard Moshiri , Murat Simsek , Burak Kantarci
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