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Here we present some revised arguments to a randomized algorithm proposed by Sudan to find the polynomials of bounded degree agreeing on a dense fraction of a set of points in $\mathbb{F}^{2}$ for some field $\mathbb{F}$.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Priyank Deshpande

We show that for multivariate Freud-type weights $W_\alpha(x)=\exp(-|x|^\alpha)$, $\alpha>1$, any convex function $f$ on $R^d$ satisfying $fW_\alpha\in L_p(R^d)$ if $1\le p<\infty$, or $\lim_{|x|\to\infty}f(x)W_\alpha(x)=0$ if $p=\infty$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Oleksandr Maizlish , Andriy Prymak

We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Thai Hoang Le , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

In these short notes, we will show the following. Let F_q be a finite field and let E/\F_q be an elliptic curve. Let S_r be the rth summation/Semaev polynomial for E. Under an assumption, we show that it is NP-complete to check if S_r…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Michiel Kosters , Sze Ling Yeo

Quasiconformal homeomorphisms of the whole space Rn, onto itself normalized at one or two points are studied. In particular, the stability theory, the case when the maximal dilatation tends to 1, is in the focus. Our main result provides a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-08-15 R. Klén , V. Todorčević , M. Vuorinen

We prove that if $\{ \varphi_j\}_j$ is a sequence of subharmonic functions which are increasing to some subharmonic function $\varphi$ in $\mathbb{C}$, then the union of all the weighted Hilbert spaces $H(\varphi_j)$ is dense in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Jujie Wu , John Erik Fornæss

We provide a new degree bound on the weighted sum-of-squares (SOS) polynomials for Putinar-Vasilescu's Positivstellensatz. This leads to another Positivstellensatz saying that if $f$ is a polynomial of degree at most $2 d_f$ nonnegative on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai , Victor Magron

It is widely acknowledged that the convergence proof of the error in the $l_{\infty}$ norm of the high-order finite difference method (FDM) and finite element method (FEM) in 2D is challenging. In this paper, we derive the sixth-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Qiwei Feng

The purpose of the paper is to provide a characterization of the error of the best polynomial approximation of composite functions in weighted spaces. Such a characterization is essential for the convergence analysis of numerical methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Luisa Fermo , Concetta Laurita , Maria Grazia Russo

In this article we develop convergence theory for a class of goal-oriented adaptive finite element algorithms for second order nonsymmetric linear elliptic equations. In particular, we establish contraction results for a method of this type…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Michael Holst , Sara Pollock

In this article we prove modular and norm P\'olya-Szeg\"o inequalities in general fractional Orlicz-Sobolev spaces by using the polarization technique. We introduce a general framework which includes the different definitions of theses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Pablo de Nápoli , Julián Fernández Bonder , Ariel Salort

Let $T$ be an ergodic measure-preserving transformation on a non-atomic probability space $(X,\Sigma,\mu)$. We prove uniform extensions of the Wiener-Wintner theorem in two settings: For averages involving weights coming from Hardy field…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Tanja Eisner , Ben Krause

We prove stronger variants of a multiplier theorem of Kislyakov. The key ingredients are based on ideas of Kislaykov and the Kahane-Salem-Zygmund inequality. As a by-product we show various multiplier theorems for spaces of trigonometric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Andreas Defant , Mieczysław Mastyło , Antonio Pérez Hernández

In this paper, we establish an operator-valued Fourier multiplier theorem in weighted Lebesgue spaces, Besov and Triebel--Lizorkin spaces, assuming the multiplier has $\mathcal{R}$-bounded range and satisfies an $\ell^r$-summability…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Chenxi Deng , Emiel Lorist , Mark Veraar

In this paper we introduce generalized symmetric Meir-Keeler contractions and prove some coupled fixed point theorems for mixed monotone operators $F:X \times X \rightarrow X$ in partially ordered metric spaces. The obtained results extend,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Vasile Berinde

We generalize the Bernstein-Walsh-Siciak theorem on polynomial approximation in $\mathbb{C}^n$ to the case where the polynomial ring $\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{C}^n)$ is replaced by a subring $\mathcal{P}^S(\mathbb{C}^n)$ consisting of all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Benedikt Steinar Magnússon , Ragnar Sigurðsson , Bergur Snorrason

A long-standing conjecture of Sacks states that it is provable in ZFC that every locally countable partial order of size continuum embeds into the Turing degrees. We show that this holds for partial orders of height two, but provide…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Kojiro Higuchi , Patrick Lutz

Let $h(B_d)$ denote the space of real-valued harmonic functions on the unit ball $B_d$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 2$. Given a radial weight $w$ on $B_d$, consider the following problem: construct a finite family $\{f_1, f_2, \dots, f_J\}$ in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Evgueni Doubtsov

In this paper we investigate some convergence and divergence of some specific subsequences of partial sums with respect to Walsh system on the martingale Hardy spaces. By using these results we obtain relationship of the ratio of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-01 George Tephnadze

An analogue of D. Waterman's result on the summability of the Fourier series for functions of bounded \Lambda-variation by the Ces\'aro methods of negative order is obtained in multidimensional case. It is proved that, unlike…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-18 Alexandr Bakhvalov