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Thermodynamic constraints on reactions directions are inherent in the structure of a given biochemical network. However, concrete procedures for determining feasible reaction directions for large-scale metabolic networks are not well…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Feng Yang , Feng Qi , Daniel A. Beard

Polynomial dynamical systems are widely used to model and study real phenomena. In biochemistry, they are the preferred choice for modelling the concentration of chemical species in reaction networks with mass-action kinetics. These systems…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Elisenda Feliu

Heterogeneity in gene expression across isogenic cell populations can give rise to phenotypic diversity, even when cells are in homogenous environments. This diversity arises from the discrete, stochastic nature of biochemical reactions,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-31 Zachary Fox , Brian Munsky

We propose a fast method for the calculation of short-range interactions in molecular dynamics simulations. The so-called random-batch list method is a stochastic version of the classical neighbor-list method to avoid the construction of a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Jiuyang Liang , Zhenli Xu , Yue Zhao

Predicting protein interactions is one of the more interesting challenges of the post-genomic era. Many algorithms address this problem as a binary classification problem: given two proteins represented as two vectors of features, predict…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-01 Ossnat Bar-Shira , Gal Chechik

This paper addresses the problem of model reduction for dynamical system models that describe biochemical reaction networks. Inherent in such models are properties such as stability, positivity and network structure. Ideally these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Aivar Sootla , James Anderson

Mapping the chemical reaction pathways and their corresponding activation barriers is a significant challenge in molecular simulation. Given the inherent complexities of 3D atomic geometries, even generating an initial guess of these paths…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Akihide Hayashi , So Takamoto , Ju Li , Yuta Tsuboi , Daisuke Okanohara

A natural condition on the structure of the underlying chemical reaction network, namely weak reversibility, is shown to guarantee the existence of an equilibrium (steady state) in each positive stoichiometric compatibility class for the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-14 Jian Deng , Christopher Jones , Martin Feinberg , Adrian Nachman

The Paxos distributed consensus algorithm is a challenging case-study for standard, vector-based model checking techniques. Due to asynchronous communication, exhaustive analysis may generate very large state spaces already for small model…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-31 Giorgio Delzanno , Arend Rensink , Riccardo Traverso

Support vector machine (SVM) is one of the most popular classification algorithms in the machine learning literature. We demonstrate that SVM can be used to balance covariates and estimate average causal effects under the unconfoundedness…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-02 Alexander Tarr , Kosuke Imai

We introduce a fully generalized quiescent chemical reactor system in arbitrary space $\vdim =1,2$ or 3, with $n\in\mathbb{N}$ chemical constituents $\alpha_{i}$, where the character of the numerical solution is strongly determined by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 C. E. Michoski , J. A. Evans , P. G. Schmitz

Accurately modeling chemical reactions in molecular dynamics simulations requires detailed pre- and post-reaction templates, often created through labor-intensive manual workflows. This work introduces a Python-based algorithm that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Julian Konrad , Robert Meißner

A method to generate reactive trajectories, namely equilibrium trajectories leaving a metastable state and ending in another one is proposed. The algorithm is based on simulating in parallel many copies of the system, and selecting the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Frédéric Cérou , Arnaud Guyader , Tony Lelièvre , David Pommier

Surfaces serve as highly efficient catalysts for a vast variety of chemical reactions. Typically, such surface reactions involve billions of molecules which diffuse and react over macroscopic areas. Therefore, stochastic fluctuations are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-10-12 B. Barzel , O. Biham

Reaction networks are widely used models to describe biochemical processes. Stochastic fluctuations in the counts of biological macromolecules have amplified consequences due to their small population sizes. This makes it necessary to favor…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Daniele Cappelletti , Badal Joshi

Chemical reactions often proceed through the formation and the consumption of intermediate species. An example is the creation and subsequent degradation of the substrate-enzyme complexes in an enzymatic reaction. In this paper we provide a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Daniele Cappelletti , Carsten Wiuf

A detailed understanding of biochemical networks at the molecular level is essential for studying complex cellular processes. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive description of biochemical networks by considering individual atoms and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-08 Hadjar Rahou , Hulda S. Haraldsdottir , Filippo Martinelli , Ines Thiele , Ronan M. T. Fleming

Motivated by problems from Chemical Reaction Network Theory, we investigate whether steady state ideals of reversible reaction networks are generated by binomials. We take an algebraic approach considering, besides concentrations of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Hamid Rahkooy , Ovidiu Radulescu , Thomas Sturm

We discuss a method of approximate model reduction for networks of biochemical reactions. This method can be applied to networks with polynomial or rational reaction rates and whose parameters are given by their orders of magnitude. In…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Ovidiu Radulescu , Sergei Vakulenko , Dima Grigoriev

With the increasing interest in robotic synthesis in the context of organic chemistry, the automated extraction of chemical procedures from literature is critical. However, this task remains challenging due to the inherent ambiguity of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Yu Zhang , Ruijie Yu , Jidong Tian , Feng Zhu , Jiapeng Liu , Xiaokang Yang , Yaohui Jin , Yanyan Xu
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