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We use the self-consistent harmonic approximation (SSCHA) with machine learning interatomic potentials to calculate the effect of $^{18}$O substitution on the properties of quantum paraelectric SrTiO$_3$ (STO). We find that calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-15 Jonathan Schmidt , Nicola A. Spaldin

Aiming to settle the controversial observations for halogen-bridged binuclear transition-metal (MMX) complexes, finite-temperature Hartree-Fock calculations are performed for a relevant two-band Peierls-Hubbard model. Thermal, as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoji Yamamoto

Materials engineering using atomistic modeling is an essential tool for the development of qubits and quantum sensors. Traditional density-functional theory (DFT) does however not adequately capture the complete physics involved, including…

Precise prediction of phase diagrams in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations is challenging due to the simultaneous need for long time scales, large length scales and accurate interatomic potentials. We show that thermodynamic integration…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-06 Tanooj Shah , Kamron Fazel , Jie Lian , Liping Huang , Yunfeng Shi , Ravishankar Sundararaman

A first-principles-derived approach is developed to study finite-temperature properties of PbZr{1-x}Ti{x}O3 (PZT) solid solutions near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). Structural and piezoelectric predictions are in excellent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Bellaiche , A. Garcia , David Vanderbilt

Machine learning force fields (MLFF) have been proposed to accelerate molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, which finds widespread applications in chemistry and biomedical research. Even for the most data-efficient MLFFs, reaching chemical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-07 Alexander Bukharin , Tianyi Liu , Shengjie Wang , Simiao Zuo , Weihao Gao , Wen Yan , Tuo Zhao

This study addresses microstructure selection mechanisms in rapid solidification, specifically targeting the transition from cellular/dendritic to planar interface morphologies under conditions relevant to additive manufacturing. We use a…

Machine learning offers an unprecedented perspective for the problem of classifying phases in condensed matter physics. We employ neural-network machine learning techniques to distinguish finite-temperature phases of the strongly correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-12 Kelvin Ch'ng , Juan Carrasquilla , Roger G. Melko , Ehsan Khatami

It has been a long challenge to analytically construct the quantitative temperature-dependent multi-well free-energy landscape over the space of order parameters describing phase transitions and associated critical phenomena. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-07 Yi Wang , Tiannan Yang , Shun-Li Shang , Long-Qing Chen , Zi-Kui Liu

As machine learning becomes increasingly important in engineering and science, it is inevitable that machine learning techniques will be applied to the investigation of materials, and in particular the structural phase transitions common in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 Jiale Zhang , Danni Wei , Feng Zhang , Xi Chen , Dawei Wang

The solid acids CsH$_2$PO$_4$ and Cs$_7$(H$_4$PO$_4$)(H$_2$PO$_4$)$_8$ pose significant challenges for the simulation of proton transport phenomena. In this work, we use the recently developed machine-learned force field (MLFF) MACE to…

Though offering unprecedented pathways to molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of technologically-relevant materials and conditions, machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are typically trained for ``simple'' materials and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-09 Nikola Koutná , Shuyao Lin , Lars Hultman , Davide G. Sangiovanni , Paul H. Mayrhofer

Despite the widespread applications of machine learning force fields (MLFF) in solids and small molecules, there is a notable gap in applying MLFF to simulate liquid electrolyte, a critical component of the current commercial lithium-ion…

A first-principles-derived scheme, that incorporates ferroelectric and antiferrodistortive degrees of freedom, is developed to study finite-temperature properties of PbZr1-xTixO3 solid solutions near its morphotropic phase boundary. The use…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Igor A. Kornev , L. Bellaiche , P. -E. Janolin , B. Dkhil , E. Suard

In moir\'e systems, the impact of lattice relaxation on electronic band structures is significant, yet the computational demands of first-principles relaxation are prohibitively high due to the large number of atoms involved. To address…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Jiaxuan Liu , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu

The machine learning potential (MLP) based molecular dynamics (MD) method was applied for constructing the pressure-temperature phase diagram in the barium titanate (BaTiO3) crystals. The nuclear quantum effects (NQEs) on the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-19 Kansei Kanayama , Kazuaki Toyoura

Computational modeling is vital for the fundamental understanding of processes in Li-ion batteries. However, capturing nanoscopic to mesoscopic phase thermodynamics and kinetics in the solid electrode particles embedded in realistic…

Titanium dioxide has been extensively studied in the rutile or anatase phases, while its high-pressure phases are less well understood, despite that many are thought to have interesting optical, mechanical and electrochemical properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Jacob G. Lee , Chris J. Pickard , Bingqing Cheng

We present a computational framework for the simulations of powder-bed fusion of metallic alloys, which combines: (1) CalPhaD calculations of temperature-dependent alloy properties and phase diagrams, (2) macroscale finite element (FE)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-10 S. M. Elahi , R. Tavakoli , A. K. Boukellal , T. Isensee , I. Romero , D. Tourret

An effective Hamiltonian for the ferroelectric transition in PbTiO3 is constructed from first-principles density-functional-theory total-energy and linear-response calculations through the use of a localized, symmetrized basis set of…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 U. V. Waghmare , K. M. Rabe
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