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Modular organization characterizes many complex networks occurring in nature, including the brain. In this paper we show that modular structure may be responsible for increasing the robustness of certain dynamical states of such systems. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Neeraj Pradhan , Subinay Dasgupta , Sitabhra Sinha

Awareness and self-awareness are two different notions related to knowing the environment and itself. In a general context, the mechanism of self-awareness belongs to a class of co-called "self-issues" (self-* or self-star):…

Robotics · Computer Science 2011-11-23 Serge Kernbach

Living organisms rely on molecular networks, such as gene circuits and signaling pathways, for information processing and robust decision-making in crowded, noisy environments. Recent advances show that interacting biomolecules…

Self-organization and pattern formation in network-organized systems emerges from the collective activation and interaction of many interconnected units. A striking feature of these non-equilibrium structures is that they are often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-23 Christos Nicolaides , Ruben Juanes , Luis Cueto-Felgueroso

The transition of a fluid to a rigid glass upon cooling is a common route of transformation from liquid to solid that embodies the most poorly understood features of both phases1,2,3. From the liquid perspective, the puzzle is to understand…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Heidi Perry , Peter Harrowell , David R. Reichman

Biological evolution of a population is governed by the fitness landscape, which is a map from genotype to fitness. However, a fitness landscape depends on the organisms environment, and evolution in changing environments is still poorly…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-26 Suman G Das , Joachim Krug , Muhittin Mungan

Using a simple lattice model for granular media, we present a scenario of self-organization that we term self-organized structuring where the steady state has several unusual features: (1) large scale space and/or time inhomogeneities and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Vittorio Loreto , Stephane Roux

Spontaneously evolving living systems can be modelled as continuous-time dynamical systems (DSs), whose evolution rules are determined by their velocity vector fields. We point out that because of their architectural plasticity, biological…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-02-09 Natalia B. Janson , Christopher J. Marsden

We observe the spontaneous onset of three-dimensional motion from a quiescent, purely conductive state of a stably stratified fluid in a V-shaped enclosure heated from below, which ultimately self-organizes into a two-dimensional steady…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-23 Patrick J. Stofanak , Cheng-Nian Xiao , Inanc Senocak

Amorphous materials driven away from equilibrium display a diverse repertoire of complex, history-dependent behaviors. One striking feature is a failure to return to equilibrium after an abrupt change in otherwise static external…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-12 Dor Shohat , Paul Baconnier , Itamar Procaccia , Martin van Hecke , Yoav Lahini

A recently introduced active phase field crystal model describes the formation of ordered resting and traveling crystals in systems of self-propelled particles. Increasing the active drive, a resting crystal can be forced to perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-18 Andreas M. Menzel , Takao Ohta , Hartmut Löwen

Amorphous particulate matter constitutes a wide range of natural and synthetic materials. Despite this ubiquity, the way in which these systems' disordered microstructure couples to their often subtle and complex dynamical behavior is not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-09 Erin G. Teich , Jason Z. Kim , Dani S. Bassett

Self-organization -- a characteristic of complex adaptive systems (CAS) -- has been explored in organizational research, in management theory [Mihm et al. 2003; von Foerster 1984], firm internationalization [Chandra and Wilkinson 2017],…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Ananya Sheth , Joseph V. Sinfield

Self-organizations of ordered patterns in far-from-equilibrium many-body systems host fundamental importance in many disciplines. Meanwhile, complex systems often feature hierarchical structures with distinct scales for different layers,…

In this work, we present the development of a neuro-inspired approach for characterizing sensorimotor relations in robotic systems. The proposed method has self-organizing and associative properties that enable it to autonomously obtain…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Omar Zahra , David Navarro-Alarcon

Memory effects in amorphous materials have been widely studied because of their possible widespread future applications. We show here that ultrastable glasses can exhibit a transient reversible memory effect when subjected to both a local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-15 Rashmi Priya , Smarajit Karmakar

The onset of irreversible deformation in low-temperature amorphous solids is due to the accumulation of elementary events, consisting of spacially and temporally localized atomic rearrangements involving only a few tens of atoms. Recently,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 Francesco Puosi , Joerg Rottler , Jean-Louis Barrat

As the dimensionality is reduced, the world becomes more and more interesting; novel and fascinating phenomena show up which call for understanding. Physics in one dimension is a fascinating topic for theory and experiment: for the former…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Dressel

Mixtures of particles that interact through phoretic effects are known to aggregate if they belong to species that exhibit attractive self-interactions. We study self-organization in a model metabolic cycle composed of three species of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-29 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

Living organisms process information to interact and adapt to their changing environment with the goal of finding food, mates or averting hazards. The structure of their niche has profound repercussions by both selecting their internal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-06-07 Hannes Hornischer , Stephan Herminghaus , Marco G. Mazza
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