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We present a robot kinematic calibration method that combines complementary calibration approaches: self-contact, planar constraints, and self-observation. We analyze the estimation of the end effector parameters, joint offsets of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Karla Stepanova , Jakub Rozlivek , Frantisek Puciow , Pavel Krsek , Tomas Pajdla , Matej Hoffmann

Cooperative robots can significantly assist people in their productive activities, improving the quality of their works. Collision detection is vital to ensure the safe and stable operation of cooperative robots in productive activities. As…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Yingjie Wu , Guohui Wang , Shanyan Chen , Zhiping Shi , Yong Guan , Ximeng Li

Gyroscopes are inertial sensors that measure the angular velocity of the platforms to which they are attached. To estimate the gyroscope deterministic error terms prior mission start, a calibration procedure is performed. When considering…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Zeev Yampolsky , Itzik Klein

This paper presents a novel method for smaller-sized humanoid robots to self-calibrate their foot force sensors. The method consists of two steps: 1. The robot is commanded to move along planned whole-body trajectories in different double…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Yuanfeng Han , Boren Jiang , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Precise sensor calibration is critical for autonomous vehicles as a prerequisite for perception algorithms to function properly. Rotation error of one degree can translate to position error of meters in target object detection at large…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Zhongyuan Li , Honggang Gou , Ping Li , Jiaotong Guo , Mao Ye

To increase the reliability of collaborative robots in performing daily tasks, we require them to be accurate and not only repeatable. However, having a calibrated kinematics model is regrettably a luxury, as available calibration tools are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Giovanni Franzese , Max Spahn , Jens Kober , Cosimo Della Santina

Multiple lidars are prevalently used on mobile vehicles for rendering a broad view to enhance the performance of localization and perception systems. However, precise calibration of multiple lidars is challenging since the feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Jianhao Jiao , Qinghai Liao , Yilong Zhu , Tianyu Liu , Yang Yu , Rui Fan , Lujia Wang , Ming Liu

Calibration of multi-camera systems is a key task for accurate object tracking. However, it remains a challenging problem in real-world conditions, where traditional methods are not applicable due to the lack of accurate floor plans,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Aleksandr Abramov

Mobile robot positioning, mapping, and navigation systems generally employ an inertial measurement unit (IMU) to obtain the acceleration and angular velocity of the robot. However, errors in the internal and external parameters of an IMU…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Gang Peng , Zezao Lu , Zejie Tan , Dingxin He , Xinde Li

Calibration errors in the response function of a gravitational wave detector degrade its ability to detect and then to measure the properties of any detected signals. This paper derives the needed levels of calibration accuracy for each of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Lee Lindblom

Camera calibration plays a critical role in various computer vision tasks such as autonomous driving or augmented reality. Widely used camera calibration tools utilize plane pattern based methodology, such as using a chessboard or AprilTag…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Yuzhuo Ren , Feng Hu

Aligning humans' assessment of what a robot can do with its true capability is crucial for establishing a common ground between human and robot partners when they collaborate on a joint task. In this work, we propose an approach to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Xiaofeng Gao , Luyao Yuan , Tianmin Shu , Hongjing Lu , Song-Chun Zhu

The paper is devoted to the accuracy improvement of robot-based milling by using an enhanced manipulator model that takes into account both geometric and elastostatic factors. Particular attention is paid to the model parameters…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Alexandr Klimchik , Yier Wu , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet , Anatol Pashkevich

Accurate calibration of a Stewart platform is important for their precise and efficient operation. However, the calibration of these platforms using forward kinematics is a challenge for researchers because forward kinematics normally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Sourabh Karmakar , Cameron J. Turner

The traditional kinematic calibration method for manipulators requires precise three-dimensional measuring instruments to measure the end pose, which is not only expensive due to the high cost of the measuring instruments but also not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Peng Gang , Wang Zhihao , Yang Jin , Li Xinde

Robots often rely on RGB images for tasks like manipulation and navigation. However, reliable interaction typically requires a 3D scene representation that is metric-scaled and aligned with the robot reference frame. This depends on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Davide Allegro , Matteo Terreran , Stefano Ghidoni

Calibration, the practice of choosing the parameters of a structural model to match certain empirical moments, can be viewed as minimum distance estimation. Existing standard error formulas for such estimators require a consistent estimate…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-06-19 Matthew D. Cocci , Mikkel Plagborg-Møller

Polarimetric imaging has been applied in a growing number of applications in robotic vision (ex. underwater navigation, glare removal, de-hazing, object classification, and depth estimation). One can find on the market RGB Polarization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Joaquin Rodriguez , Lew Lew-Yan-Voon , Renato Martins , Olivier Morel

Robot-world, hand-eye calibration is the problem of determining the transformation between the robot end-effector and a camera, as well as the transformation between the robot base and the world coordinate system. This relationship has been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Amy Tabb , Khalil M. Ahmad Yousef

Robot pose estimation is a challenging and crucial task for vision-based surgical robotic automation. Typical robotic calibration approaches, however, are not applicable to surgical robots, such as the da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK), due to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Zekai Liang , Zih-Yun Chiu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip