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Reinforcement learning techniques can provide substantial insights into the desired behaviors of future autonomous driving systems. By optimizing for societal metrics of traffic such as increased throughput and reduced energy consumption,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Abdul Rahman Kreidieh , Yibo Zhao , Samyak Parajuli , Alexandre Bayen

Hybrid traffic which involves both autonomous and human-driven vehicles would be the norm of the autonomous vehicles practice for a while. On the one hand, unlike autonomous vehicles, human-driven vehicles could exhibit sudden abnormal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Jiangwei Wang , Lili Su , Songyang Han , Dongjin Song , Fei Miao

With the development of intelligent connected vehicle technology, human-machine shared control has gained popularity in vehicle following due to its effectiveness in driver assistance. However, traditional vehicle following systems struggle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Zihan Wang , Mengran Li , Ronghui Zhang , Jing Zhao , Chuan Hu , Xiaolei Ma , Zhijun Qiu

As autonomous vehicles (AVs) become increasingly prevalent, their interaction with human drivers presents a critical challenge. Current AVs lack social awareness, causing behavior that is often awkward or unsafe. To combat this, social AVs,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-25 Anirudh Chari , Rui Chen , Jaskaran Grover , Changliu Liu

Lane-change maneuver has always been a challenging task for both manual and autonomous driving, especially in an urban setting. In particular, the uncertainty in predicting the behavior of other vehicles on the road leads to indecisive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-26 Avinash Prabu , Niranjan Ravi , Lingxi Li

In preparing for connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), a worrisome aspect is the transition era which will be characterized by mixed traffic (where CAVs and human-driven vehicles (HDVs) share the roadway). Consistent with expectations…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-13 Runjia Du , Sikai Chen , Yujie Li , Jiqian Dong , Paul Young Joun Ha , Samuel Labi

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) hold vast potential to enhance transportation systems by reducing congestion, improving safety, and lowering emissions. AV controls lead to emergent traffic phenomena; one such intriguing phenomenon is traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Sirui Li , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

The cooperation of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has shown great potential in improving traffic efficiency during intersection management. Existing research mainly focuses on intersections where lane changing is prohibited, which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Chaoyi Chen , Mengchi Cai , Jiawei Wang , Kai Li , Qing Xu , Jianqiang Wang , Keqiang Li

This paper is about obtaining stable vehicle platooning by using Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control when the communication is unreliable and suffers from message losses. We model communication losses as independent random events and we…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Francesco Acciani , Paolo Frasca , Geert Heijenk , Anton Stoorvogel

We investigate the problem of coordinating human-driven vehicles in road intersections without any traffic lights or signs by issuing speed advices. The vehicles in the intersection are assumed to move along an a priori known path and to be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Alexander Katriniok , Stefan Kojchev , Erjen Lefeber , Henk Nijmeijer

The purpose of this paper is to develop a shared control takeover strategy for smooth and safety control transition from an automation driving system to the human driver and to approve its positive impacts on drivers' behavior and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Ziyao Zhou , Chen Chai , Weiru Yin , Xiupeng Shi

Haptic guidance in a shared steering assistance system has drawn significant attention in intelligent vehicle fields, owing to its mutual communication ability for vehicle control. By exerting continuous torque on the steering wheel, both…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Zhanhong Yan , Kaiming Yang , Zheng Wang , Bo Yang , Tsutomu Kaizuka , Kimihiko Nakano

Prior to realizing fully autonomous driving, human intervention will be required periodically to guarantee vehicle safety. This fact poses a new challenge in human-machine interaction, particularly during control authority transition from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-02 Chen Lv , Yutong Li , Yang Xing , Chao Huang , Dongpu Cao , Yifan Zhao , Yahui Liu

To enable autonomous vehicles to perform discretionary lane change amidst the random traffic flow on highways, this paper introduces a decision-making and control method for vehicle lane change based on Model Predictive Control (MPC). This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 Zishun Zheng , Yihan Wang , Yuan Lin

In this paper, we develop a mechanical system inspired microscopic traffic model to characterize the longitudinal interaction dynamics among a chain of vehicles. In particular, we extend our prior work on mass-spring-damper-clutch based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-08 Mohammad R. Hajidavalloo , Zhaojian Li , Dong Chen , Ali Louati , Shuo Feng , Wubing B. Qin

A lane-change maneuver on a congested highway could be severely disruptive or even infeasible without the cooperation of neighboring cars. However, cooperation with other vehicles does not guarantee that the performed maneuver will not have…

Lane changes (LCs) in congested traffic are complex, multi-vehicle interactive events that pose significant safety concerns. Providing early warnings can enable more proactive driver assistance system and support more informed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Yue Zhang , Xinzhi Zhong , Soyoung Ahn , Yajie Zou , Zhengbing He

Originally, the decision and control of the lane change of the vehicle were on the human driver. In previous studies, the decision-making of lane-changing of the human drivers was mainly used to increase the individual's benefit. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-31 Seongjin Choi

Understanding human driving behavior is crucial to develop autonomous vehicles' algorithms. However, most low level automation, such as the one in advanced driving assistance systems (ADAS), is based on objective safety measures, which are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Enrico Del Re , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Physical Human-Machine Interaction plays a pivotal role in facilitating collaboration across various domains. When designing appropriate model-based controllers to assist a human in the interaction, the accuracy of the human model is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Sean Kille , Paul Leibold , Philipp Karg , Balint Varga , Sören Hohmann