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Deep learning (DL)-based Semantic Communications (SemCom) is becoming critical to maximize overall efficiency of communication networks. Nevertheless, SemCom is sensitive to wireless channel uncertainties, source outliers, and suffer from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Jianhua Pei , Cheng Feng , Ping Wang , Hina Tabassum , Dongyuan Shi

Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) is critical in identifying various modulation types in wireless communication systems. Recent advancements in deep learning have facilitated the integration of algorithms into AMR techniques. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-30 Narges Rashvand , Kenneth Witham , Gabriel Maldonado , Vinit Katariya , Aly Sultan , Gunar Schirner , Hamed Tabkhi

Channel knowledge map (CKM) is a promising technique that enables environment-aware wireless networks by utilizing location-specific channel prior information to improve communication and sensing performance. A fundamental problem for CKM…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Shen Fu , Zijian Wu , Di Wu , Yong Zeng

This letter studies the sensing-assisted channel prediction for a multi-antenna orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system operating in realistic and complex wireless environments. In this system,an integrated sensing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Junjie He , Zixiang Ren , Jianping Yao , Han Hu , Tony Xiao Han , Jie Xu

Denoising Diffusion Models (DDMs) have become a popular tool for generating high-quality samples from complex data distributions. These models are able to capture sophisticated patterns and structures in the data, and can generate samples…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Emanuele Aiello , Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

Along with AIGC shines in CV and NLP, its potential in the wireless domain has also emerged in recent years. Yet, existing RF-oriented generative solutions are ill-suited for generating high-quality, time-series RF data due to limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Guoxuan Chi , Zheng Yang , Chenshu Wu , Jingao Xu , Yuchong Gao , Yunhao Liu , Tony Xiao Han

Inspired by providing reliable communications for high-mobility scenarios, in this letter, we investigate the channel estimation and signal detection in integrated sensing and communication~(ISAC) systems based on the orthogonal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Dezhi Wang , Chongwen Huang , Lei Liu , Xiaoming Chen , Wei Wang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Chau Yuen , Mérouane Debbah

Diffusion model-based approaches recently achieved re-markable success in MRI reconstruction, but integration into clinical routine remains challenging due to its time-consuming convergence. This phenomenon is partic-ularly notable when…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Yu Guan , Qinrong Cai , Wei Li , Qiuyun Fan , Dong Liang , Qiegen Liu

In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based signal detector called TransD3D-IM, which employs the Transformer framework for signal detection in the Dual-mode index modulation-aided three-dimensional (3D) orthogonal frequency division…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Toan Gian , Tien-Hoa Nguyen , Trung Tan Nguyen , Van-Cuong Pham , Thien Van Luong

Each generation of cellular communication systems is marked by a defining disruptive technology of its time, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for 4G or Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) for 5G. Since…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Jakob Hoydis , Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Alvaro Valcarce , Harish Viswanathan

Existing methods for sparse channel estimation typically provide an estimate computed as the solution maximizing an objective function defined as the sum of the log-likelihood function and a penalization term proportional to the l1-norm of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-04-04 Niels Lovmand Pedersen , Carles Navarro Manchón , Dmitriy Shutin , Bernard Henri Fleury

In this paper, we propose a novel channel estimation technique based on spread pilots for digital video broadcasting. This technique consists in adding a linear preceding function before the OFDM modulation and dedicating one of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-10-01 Oudomsack Pierre Pasquero , Matthieu Crussière , Youssef Nasser , Jean-François Hélard

In this paper, we propose a deep-learning-based channel estimation scheme in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. Our proposed method, named Single Slot Recurrence Along Frequency Network (SisRafNet), is based on a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-12 Abu Shafin Mohammad Mahdee Jameel , Akshay Malhotra , Aly El Gamal , Shahab Hamidi-Rad

The next generation of wireless communication technology is anticipated to address the communication reliability challenges encountered in high-speed mobile communication scenarios. An Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) system has been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Lifan Wu , Shan Luo , Dongxiao Song , Fan Yang , Rongping Lin

The acquisition of channel state information (CSI) is essential in MIMO-OFDM communication systems. Data-aided enhanced receivers, by incorporating domain knowledge, effectively mitigate performance degradation caused by imperfect CSI,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Xinjie Li , Jing Zhang , Xingyu Zhou , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Deep learning (DL) based methods for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) radio receivers demonstrated higher signal detection performance compared to the traditional receivers. However, the existing DL-based models, usually…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Mohanad Obeed , Ming Jian

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning based approach for joint channel estimation and signal detection in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems by exploring the time and frequency correlation of wireless fading…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Xuemei Yi , Caijun Zhong

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require efficient and accurate channel estimation with low pilot overhead to unlock their full potential for high spectral and energy efficiency. While deep generative models have emerged as a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Yongqiang Zhang , Qurrat-Ul-Ain Nadeem

Diffusion models, a family of generative models based on deep learning, have become increasingly prominent in cutting-edge machine learning research. With a distinguished performance in generating samples that resemble the observed data,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Lequan Lin , Zhengkun Li , Ruikun Li , Xuliang Li , Junbin Gao

Diffusion models represent a powerful family of generative models widely used for image and video generation. However, the time-consuming deployment, long inference time, and requirements on large memory hinder their applications on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Kafeng Wang , Jianfei Chen , He Li , Zhenpeng Mi , Jun Zhu
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