English
Related papers

Related papers: Morphology, Polarization Patterns, Compression, an…

200 papers

Recent experiments have exploited elastic instabilities in membranes to create complex patterns. However, the rational design of such structures poses many challenges, as they are products of nonlinear elastic behavior. We pose a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-13 Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Randall D. Kamien

We study in experiment and with computer simulation the free energy and the kinetics of vacancy and interstitial defects in two-dimensional dipolar crystals. The defects appear in different local topologies which we characterize by their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Wolfgang Lechner , David Polster , Georg Maret , Christoph Dellago , Peter Keim

Morphogenesis emerges from dynamic feedback among geometry, mechanics, and chemistry; however, disentangling these contributions in living systems remains challenging. Here, we focus on the interplay between geometry and mechanics by…

Cell crawling crucially depends on the collective dynamics of the acto-myosin cytoskeleton. However, it remains an open question to what extent cell polarization and persistent motion depend on continuous regulatory mechanisms and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Fenna Stegemerten , Karin John , Uwe Thiele

Spatially localised defect structures emerge spontaneously in a hydrodynamic description of an active polar fluid comprising polar 'actin' filaments and 'myosin' motor proteins that (un)bind to filaments and exert active contractile…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Kabir Husain , Madan Rao

Active fluids, such as suspensions of microswimmers, are known to self-organize into complex spatio-temporal flow patterns. An intriguing example is mesoscale turbulence, a state of dynamic vortex structures exhibiting a characteristic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-02 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The configurational and melting properties of large two-dimensional clusters of charged classical particles interacting with each other via the Coulomb potential are investigated through the Monte Carlo simulation technique. The particles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Minghui Kong , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

We systematically explore the self-assembly of semi-flexible polymers in deformable spherical confinement across a wide regime of chain stiffness, contour lengths and packing fractions by means of coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-12 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Daniel Jost

The depletion interaction mediated by non-adsorbing polymers promotes condensation and assembly of repulsive colloidal particles into diverse higher-order structures and materials. One example, with particularly rich emergent behaviors, is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-23 Louis Kang , Thomas Gibaud , Zvonimir Dogic , T. C. Lubensky

Using collision driven discrete molecular dynamics (DMD), we investigate the thermodynamics and dynamics of systems of 500 dumbbell molecules interacting by a purely repulsive ramp-like discretized potential, consisting of $n$ steps of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Paulo A. Netz , Sergey Buldyrev , Marcia C. Barbosa , H. E. Stanley

Active emulsions and liquid crystalline shells are intriguing and experimentally realisable types of topological matter. Here we numerically study the morphology and spatiotemporal dynamics of a double emulsion, where one or two passive…

In this paper we investigate the phase diagram of a dumbbell model composed of two hard-core soft-corona beads through $NpT$ simulations. This particular system was chosen due to its ability to exhibit a diverse range of stripe patterns.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 T. P. O. Nogueira , José Rafael Bordin

We have performed an extensive constant temperature Molecular Dynamics study of two-dimensional systems involving Janus dumbbells and spherical particles. Janus dumbbells have been modelled as two spheres, labeled 1 and 2, joined together…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-12 L. Baran , K. Dabrowska , W. Rzysko , S. Sokolowski

We propose a generic model for thin films and shallow drops of a polar active liquid that have a free surface and are in contact with a solid substrate. The model couples evolution equations for the film height and the local polarization…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-20 Sarah Trinschek , Fenna Stegemerten , Karin John , Uwe Thiele

Topological defects play a central role in the physics of many materials, including magnets, superconductors and liquid crystals. In active fluids, defects become autonomous particles that spontaneously propel from internal active stresses…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-12 Suraj Shankar , Luca V. D. Scharrer , Mark J. Bowick , M. Cristina Marchetti

Topological defects are crucial to the thermodynamics and structure of condensed matter systems. For instance, when incorporated into crystalline membranes like graphene, disclinations with positive and negative topological charge…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-29 Isaac R. Bruss , Gregory M. Grason

In this work, we explore the magnetic behavior of diluted spin-ice systems, where magnetic moments are randomly removed at various concentrations. We concentrate on features in which the effect of long range dipolar interactions (usually…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 M. Gorsd , S. A. Grigera , R. A. Borzi

Impurity-induced defects play a crucial role for the properties of crystals, but little is known about impurities with anisotropic shape. Here, we study how colloidal dumbbells distort and interact with a hexagonal crystal of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-02 Vera Meester , Casper van der Wel , Ruben W. Verweij , Giovanni Biondaro , Daniela J. Kraft

Plasma in the earth's magnetosphere is subjected to compression during geomagnetically active periods and relaxation in subsequent quiet times. Repeated compression and relaxation is the origin of much of the plasma dynamics and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Gurudas Ganguli , Chris Crabtree , Alex Fletcher , Bill Amatucci

The out-of-equilibrium character of active systems is often twofold, arising from both the activity itself and from non-reciprocal couplings between constituents. A well-established measure to quantify the system's distance from equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-13 Kim L. Kreienkamp , Sabine H. L. Klapp