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The pace of improvement in the performance of conventional computer hardware has slowed significantly during the past decade, largely as a consequence of reaching the physical limits of manufacturing processes. To offset this slowdown, new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Marc P. Armstrong

In this paper, we describe the architecture and performance of the GraCCA system, a Graphic-Card Cluster for Astrophysics simulations. It consists of 16 nodes, with each node equipped with 2 modern graphic cards, the NVIDIA GeForce 8800…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hsi-Yu Schive , Chia-Hung Chien , Shing-Kwong Wong , Yu-Chih Tsai , Tzihong Chiueh

The Latin American Giant Observatory (LAGO) project utilizes extensive High-Performance Computing (HPC) resources for complex astroparticle physics simulations, making resource efficiency critical for scientific productivity and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Alexander Martinez Mendez , Antonio J. Rubio-Montero , Carlos J. Barrios H. , Hernán Asorey , Rafael Mayo-García , Luis A. Núñez

As we approach the Exascale era, it is important to verify that the existing frameworks and tools will still work at that scale. Moreover, public Cloud computing has been emerging as a viable solution for both prototyping and urgent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Igor Sfiligoi , Frank Wuerthwein , Benedikt Riedel , David Schultz

Turning the current experimental plasma accelerator state-of-the-art from a promising technology into mainstream scientific tools depends critically on high-performance, high-fidelity modeling of complex processes that develop over a wide…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 J. -L. Vay , A. Almgren , J. Bell , L. Ge , D. P. Grote , M. Hogan , O. Kononenko , R. Lehe , A. Myers , C. Ng , J. Park , R. Ryne , O. Shapoval , M. Thevenet , W. Zhang

Monitoring and Managing High Performance Computing (HPC) systems and environments generate an ever growing amount of data. Making sense of this data and generating a platform where the data can be visualized for system administrators and…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Rebecca Wild , Matthew Hubbell , Jeremy Kepner

Sustainability in high performance computing (HPC) is a major challenge not only for HPC centers and their users, but also for society as the climate goals become stricter. A lot of effort went into reducing the energy consumption of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-11 Osman Seckin Simsek , Jean-Guillaume Piccinali , Florina M. Ciorba

Astrocomp is a joint project, developed by the INAF-Astrophysical Observatory of Catania, University of Roma La Sapienza and Enea. The project has the goal of providing the scientific community of a web-based user-friendly interface which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Becciani , R. Capuzzo Dolcetta , A. Costa , P. Di Matteo , P. Miocchi , V. Rosato

Supercomputers become faster as hardware and software technologies continue to evolve. Current supercomputers are capable of 1015 floating point operations per second (FLOPS) that called Petascale system. The High Performance Computer (HPC)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Jalal Abdulbaqi

We present preliminary performance results of gPLUTO, the new GPU-optimized implementation of the PLUTO code for computational plasma astrophysics. Like its predecessor, gPLUTO employs a finite-volume formulation to numerically solve the…

Remarkable observational advances have established a compelling cross-validated model of the Universe. Yet, two key pillars of this model -- dark matter and dark energy -- remain mysterious. Sky surveys that map billions of galaxies to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-28 Salman Habib , Vitali Morozov , Hal Finkel , Adrian Pope , Katrin Heitmann , Kalyan Kumaran , Tom Peterka , Joe Insley , David Daniel , Patricia Fasel , Nicholas Frontiere , Zarija Lukic

As part of the EU-funded Center of Excellence SPACE (Scalable Parallel Astrophysical Codes for Exascale), seven commonly used astrophysics simulation codes are being optimized to exploit exascale computing platforms. Exascale cosmological…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-09 Bernd Doser , Kai L. Polsterer , Andreas Fehlner , Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez

Rotorcraft technologies pose great scientific and industrial challenges for numerical computing. As available computational resources approach the exascale, finer scales and therefore more accurate simulations of engineering test cases…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Nicoletta Sanguini , Tommaso Benacchio , Daniele Malacrida , Federico Cipolletta , Francesco Rondina , Antonio Sciarappa , Luigi Capone

Astrophysical and cosmological phenomena involve a large variety of physical processes, and can encompass an enormous range of scales. To effectively investigate these phenomena computationally, applications must similarly support modeling…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-03 James Bordner , Michael L. Norman

In recent years, it has become increasingly common for high performance computers (HPC) to possess some level of heterogeneous architecture - typically in the form of GPU accelerators. In some machines these are isolated within a dedicated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-19 I. Zacharoudiou , J. W. S. McCullough , P. V. Coveney

High fidelity Computational Fluid Dynamics simulations are generally associated with large computing requirements, which are progressively acute with each new generation of supercomputers. However, significant research efforts are required…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-07 R. Borrell , D. Dosimont , M. Garcia-Gasulla , G. Houzeaux , O. Lehmkuhl , V. Mehta , H. Owen , M. Vazquez , G. Oyarzun

Pre-exascale High Performance Computers (HPC) can reach more than 400 Pflop/s real perfor-mance according the HPLinpack benchmarks. For nanoscience and quantum biology there are requirements for those program codes based on quantum physics…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Mindaugas Macernis , Vaidotas Mickus , Janne Ahonen , Laurynas Diska , Jonas Franukevicius , Juozas Sulskus

This paper presents, to the author's knowledge, the first graphics processing unit (GPU) accelerated program that solves the evolution of interacting scalar fields in an expanding universe. We present the implementation in NVIDIA's Compute…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jani Sainio

The numerical study of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) plays a crucial role in high-energy astrophysics, but unfortunately is computationally demanding, given the complex physics involved (high Lorentz factor flows, extreme…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-09 Luca Del Zanna , Simone Landi , Lorenzo Serafini , Matteo Bugli , Emanuele Papini

We discuss the state of art of Lattice Boltzmann (LB) computing, with special focus on prospective LB schemes capable of meeting the forthcoming Exascale challenge. After reviewing the basic notions of LB computing, we discuss current…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-14 Sauro Succi , Giorgio Amati , Massimo Bernaschi , Giacomo Falcucci , Marco Lauricella , Andrea Montessori