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We consider the coupled system of the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equation and the conservation of linear momentum law to describe magnetic processes in ferromagnetic materials including magnetoelastic effects in the small-strain regime. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Hywel Normington , Michele Ruggeri

This paper proposes a decoupled numerical scheme of the time-dependent Ginzburg--Landau equations under the temporal gauge. For the magnetic potential and the order parameter, the discrete scheme adopts the second type Ned${\rm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Limin Ma , Zhonghua Qiao

In micromagnetic simulations, the constant magnitude of the magnetization can be derived from the continuity equation. Since the time evolution of the magnetization in the continuity equation is perpendicular to the plane determined by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-08 Changjian Xie

Micromagnetics simulation based on the classical Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation has long been a powerful method for modeling magnetization dynamics and reversal of three-dimensional (3D) magnets. For two-dimensional (2D) magnets,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 Essa M. Ibrahim , Shufeng Zhang

We discuss a mass-lumped midpoint scheme for the numerical approximation of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, which models the dynamics of the magnetization in ferromagnetic materials. In addition to the classical micromagnetic field…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Giovanni Di Fratta , Carl-Martin Pfeiler , Dirk Praetorius , Michele Ruggeri

We consider a lowest-order finite element discretization of the nonlinear system of Maxwell's and Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equations (MLLG). Two algorithms are proposed to numerically solve this problem, both of which only require the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-30 L'ubomir Banas , Marcus Page , Dirk Praetorius

In conventional micromagnetism magnetic domain configurations are calculated based on a continuum theory for the magnetization which is assumed to be of constant length in time and space. Dynamics is usually described with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-05 O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell , D. Garanin

A simplified model is introduced and analysed to show, that for the Landau-Lifshitz equation stable, steady state solutions of domain type exist in ferromagnetic systems, strongly driven by external transverse fields. These dynamic domain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Plefka

We present a method to approximately solve general instances of combinatorial optimization problems using the physical dynamics of 3d rotors obeying Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert dynamics. Conventional techniques to solve discrete optimization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-29 Dairong Chen , Andrew D. Kent , Dries Sels , Flaviano Morone

Thermal fluctuations play an increasingly important role in micromagnetic research relevant for various biomedical and other technological applications. Until now, it was deemed necessary to use a time stepping algorithm with a fixed time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 J. Leliaert , J. Mulkers , J. De Clercq , A. Coene , M. Dvornik , B. Van Waeyenberge

The dynamics of magnetisation in a bounded ferromagnet in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=1,2$) at high temperatures can be described by the stochastic Landau--Lifshitz--Bloch (sLLB) equation, which is a vector-valued quasilinear stochastic partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Agus L. Soenjaya

Magnetization dynamics in magnetic materials is modeled by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation. In the LLG equation, the length of magnetization is conserved and the system energy is dissipative. Implicit and semi-implicit schemes…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Yifei Sun , Jingrun Chen , Rui Du , Cheng Wang

Damping mechanisms in magnetic systems determine the lifetime, diffusion and transport properties of magnons, domain walls, magnetic vortices, and skyrmions. Based on the phenomenological Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, here the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-16 Levente Rózsa , Julian Hagemeister , Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Roland Wiesendanger

We study a stochastic Landau-Lifshitz equation on a bounded interval and with finite dimensional noise. We first show that there exists a pathwise unique solution to this equation and that this solution enjoys the maximal regularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Z. Brzeźniak , B. Goldys , T. Jegaraj

The optimal control of magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnetic sample at a microscopic scale is studied. The dynamics of this model is governed by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation on a two-dimensional bounded domain with the external…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Sidhartha Patnaik , Sakthivel Kumarasamy

3D numerical simulations of ferromagnetic materials can be compared with experimental results via microwave susceptibility. In this paper, an optimised computation of this microwave susceptibility for large meshes is proposed. The microwave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Stéphane Labbé

The dynamics of the magnetic distribution in a ferromagnetic material is governed by the Landau-Lifshitz equation, which is a nonlinear geometric dispersive equation with a nonconvex constraint that requires the magnetization to remain of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Eugenia Kim , Jon Wilkening

Compared with ferromagnetic counterparts, antiferromagnetic materials are considered as the future of spintronic applications since these materials are robust against the magnetic perturbation, produce no stray field, and display ultrafast…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Panchi Li , Jingrun Chen , Rui Du , Xiao-Ping Wang

We establish a machine learning model for the prediction of the magnetization dynamics as function of the external field described by the Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equation, the partial differential equation of motion in micromagnetism. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Lukas Exl , Norbert J. Mauser , Sebastian Schaffer , Thomas Schrefl , Dieter Suess

We consider a multiscale strategy addressing the disparate scales in the Landau-Lifschitz equations in micro-magnetism. At the microscopic scale, the dynamics of magnetic moments are driven by a high frequency field. On the macroscopic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Doghonay Arjmand , Stefan Engblom , Gunilla Kreiss