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Continuum models for the spatial dynamics of growing cell populations have been widely used to investigate the mechanisms underpinning tissue development and tumour invasion. These models consist of nonlinear partial differential equations…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-15 Mark AJ Chaplain , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R Macfarlane

Cell size control and homeostasis is a major topic in cell biology yet to be fully understood. Several growth laws like the timer, adder, and sizer were proposed, and mathematical approaches that model cell growth and division were…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-19 Aviv Arcobi , Stanislav Burov

We investigate a class of Young diagrams growing via the addition of unit cells and satisfying the constraint that the height difference between adjacent columns $\geq r$. In the long time limit, appropriately re-scaled Young diagrams…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-09 P. L. Krapivsky

We consider an age-size structured cell population model based on the cell cycle length. The model is described by a first order partial differential equation with initial-boundary conditions. Using the theory of semigroups of positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Katarzyna Pichór , Ryszard Rudnicki

Measurements of cell size dynamics have established the adder principle as a robust mechanism of cell size homeostasis. In this framework, cells add a nearly constant amount of size during each cell cycle, independent of their size at…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-01 Sayeh Rezaee , Cesar Nieto , Abhyudai Singh

Solving population balance equations, we derive analytical steady-state cell size distributions for single-lineage experiments, such as the mother machine. These experiments are fundamentally different from batch cultures where populations…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-13 Arthur Genthon

Traditionally, population models distinguish individuals on the basis of their current state. Given a distribution, a discrete time model then specifies (precisely in deterministic models, probabilistically in stochastic models) the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-21 B. Boldin , O. Diekmann , J. A. J. Metz

We model the growth of a cell population by a piecewise deterministic Markov branching tree. Each cell splits into two offsprings at a division rate $B(x)$ that depends on its size $x$. The size of each cell grows exponentially in time, at…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Marie Doumic , Marc Hoffmann , Nathalie Krell , Lydia Robert

We study the effect of correlations in generation times on the dynamics of population growth of microorganisms. We show that any non-zero correlation that is due to cell-size regulation, no matter how small, induces long-term oscillations…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-27 Farshid Jafarpour

Many single-cell observables are highly heterogeneous. A part of this heterogeneity stems from age-related phenomena: the fact that there is a nonuniform distribution of cells with different ages. This has led to a renewed interest in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-18 Nash Rochman , Dan Popescu , Sean X. Sun

Cells achieve size homeostasis by regulating their division timing based on their size, added size, and cell cycle time. Previous research under steady-state conditions demonstrated the robustness of these mechanisms. However, their dynamic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-01 Cesar Nieto , Sayeh Rezaee , Cesar Augusto Vargas-Garcia , Abhyudai Singh

Modelling, analysing and inferring triggering mechanisms in population reproduction is fundamental in many biological applications. It is also an active and growing research domain in mathematical biology. In this chapter, we review the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Marie Doumic , Marc Hoffmann

Spatial models where growth is limited to the edge of the expansions have been instrumental to understand the population dynamics and the clone size distribution in growing cellular populations, such as microbial colonies and avascular…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-08 Armin Eghdami , Jayson Paulose , Diana Fusco

Cells actively regulate their size during the cell cycle to maintain volume homeostasis across generations. While various mathematical models of cell size regulation have been proposed to explain how this is achieved, relating these models…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-11 Kaan Öcal , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Recent methods have been developed to map single-cell lineage statistics to population growth. Because population growth selects for exponentially rare phenotypes, these methods inherently depend on sampling large deviations from finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-16 Trevor GrandPre , Ethan Levien , Ariel Amir

Cell size control is crucial for maintaining cellular function and homeostasis. In this study, we develop a first-order partial differential equation model to examine the effects of three key size control mechanisms: the sizer, timer, and…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-27 Shuqi Fan , Jinzhi Lei

Cell populations invade through a combination of proliferation and motility. Proliferation depends on the internal timing of cell division: how long cells take to complete the cell cycle. This timing varies substantially within (and across)…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-26 Stéphanie M. C. Abo , Ruth E. Baker

For various species of biological cells, experimental observations indicate the existence of universal distributions of the cellular size, scaling relations between the cell-size moments and simple rules for the cell-size control. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-12 David A. Kessler , Stanislav Burov

Cell division times in microbial populations display significant fluctuations, that impact the population growth rate in a non-trivial way. If fluctuations are uncorrelated among different cells, the population growth rate is predicted by…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-07 Simone Pigolotti

We construct a pathwise formulation of a growing population of cells, based on two different samplings of lineages within the population, namely the forward and backward samplings. We show that a general symmetry relation, called…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-03 Arthur Genthon , David Lacoste