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In this paper we apply for the first time a new method for multivariate equation solving which was developed in \cite{gh1}, \cite{gh2}, \cite{gh3} for complex root determination to the {\em real} case. Our main result concerns the problem…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. Bank , M. Giusti , J. Heintz , G. M. Mbakop

Given a nonsingular $n \times n$ matrix of univariate polynomials over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give fast and deterministic algorithms to compute its determinant and its Hermite normal form. Our algorithms use…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-03-31 George Labahn , Vincent Neiger , Wei Zhou

The operational calculus associated with special polynomials has proven to be a powerful tool for analyzing and simplifying their properties. This article examines the bivariate degenerate Hermite polynomials with a focus on their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Nusrat Raza , Ujair Ahmad , Subuhi Khan

The MultiplicitySequence package for Macaulay2 computes the multiplicity sequence of a graded ideal in a standard graded ring over a field, as well as several invariants of monomial ideals related to integral dependence. We discuss two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Justin Chen , Youngsu Kim , Jonathan Montaño

The multivariate resultant is a fundamental tool of computational algebraic geometry. It can in particular be used to decide whether a system of n homogeneous equations in n variables is satisfiable (the resultant is a polynomial in the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-05 Bruno Grenet , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier

We present the Matlab toolbox MacaulayLab, which implements numerical linear algebra algorithms for solving multivariate polynomial systems and rectangular multiparameter eigenvalue problems. Its structure and functionality are the result…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Christof Vermeersch , Bart De Moor

In this paper we introduce a multistep generalization of the guess-and-determine or hybrid strategy for solving a system of multivariate polynomial equations over a finite field. In particular, we propose performing the exhaustive…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Roberto La Scala , Federico Pintore , Sharwan K. Tiwari , Andrea Visconti

The operational calculus associated with Hermite numbers has been shown to be an effective tool for simplifying the study of special functions. Within this context, Hermite polynomials have been viewed as Newton binomials, with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Giuseppe Dattoli , Subuhi Khan , Ujair Ahmad

Given a square, nonsingular matrix of univariate polynomials $\mathbf{F} \in \mathbb{K}[x]^{n \times n}$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give a fast, deterministic algorithm for finding the Hermite normal form of $\mathbf{F}$ with complexity…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-02-08 George Labahn , Wei Zhou

We consider systems of polynomial equations and inequalities in $\mathbb{Q}[\boldsymbol{y}][\boldsymbol{x}]$ where $\boldsymbol{x} = (x_1, \ldots, x_n)$ and $\boldsymbol{y} = (y_1, \ldots,y_t)$. The $\boldsymbol{y}$ indeterminates are…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Louis Gaillard , Mohab Safey El Din

The Macaulay2 package RealRoots provides symbolic methods to study real solutions to systems of polynomial equations. It updates and expands an earlier package developed by Grayson and Sottile in 1999. We provide mathematical background and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Jordy Lopez Garcia , Kelly Maluccio , Frank Sottile , Thomas Yahl

Multidimensional systems are becoming increasingly important as they provide a promising tool for estimation, simulation and control, while going beyond the traditional setting of one-dimensional systems. The analysis of multidimensional…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Philippe Dreesen , Kim Batselier , Bart De Moor

We present six Theorems on the univariate real Polynomial, using which we develop a new algorithm for deciding the existence of atleast one real root for univariate integer Polynomials. Our algorithm outputs that no positive real root…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2008-09-05 Deepak Ponvel Chermakani

Multi-homogeneous polynomial systems arise in many applications. We provide bit complexity estimates for solving them which, up to a few extra other factors, are quadratic in the number of solutions and linear in the height of the input…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Mohab Safey El Din , Eric Schost

We prove that a bivariate polynomial f with exactly t non-zero terms, restricted to a real line {y=ax+b}, either has at most 6t-4 zeroes or vanishes over the whole line. As a consequence, we derive an alternative algorithm to decide whether…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Avendano

An improved characteristic set algorithm for solving Boolean polynomial systems is proposed. This algorithm is based on the idea of converting all the polynomials into monic ones by zero decomposition, and using additions to obtain…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Zhenyu Huang , Yao Sun , Dongdai Lin

Theorem 1 is a formula expressing the mean number of real roots of a random multihomogeneous system of polynomial equations as a multiple of the mean absolute value of the determinant of a random matrix. Theorem 2 derives closed form…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew McLennan

Given an n x n matrix over the ring of differential polynomials F(t)[\D;\delta], we show how to compute the Hermite form H of A, and a unimodular matrix U such that UA=H. The algorithm requires a polynomial number of operations in terms of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Mark Giesbrecht , Myung Sub Kim

Numerical algebraic geometry is the field of computational mathematics concerning the numerical solution of polynomial systems of equations. Bertini, a popular software package for computational applications of this field, includes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Daniel J. Bates , Elizabeth Gross , Anton Leykin , Jose Israel Rodriguez

We present a new algorithm for isolating the real roots of a system of multivariate polynomials, given in the monomial basis. It is inspired by existing subdivision methods in the Bernstein basis; it can be seen as generalization of the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-11-12 Angelos Mantzaflaris , Bernard Mourrain , Elias P. P. Tsigaridas