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The ground-state phase diagram of $S=2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with coexisting uniform and alternating single-site anisotropies is investigated by the numerical exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-18 Kazuo Hida

We study the dynamical spin excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with single-ion anisotropy by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and stochastic analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Jun-Han Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao

We systematically study the effects of higher-order interactions on the S = 3/2, 1 orthogonal dimer chains using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group. Due to frustration and higher spin, there are rich quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-06 Ke Ren , Muwei Wu , Shou-Shu Gong , Dao-Xin Yao , Han-Qing Wu

The effect of bond randomness on the spin-gapped ground state of the spin-1 bond-alternating antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is discussed. By using the loop cluster quantum Monte Carlo method, we investigate the stability of topological…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Takayuki Arakawa , Synge Todo , Hajime Takayama

We obtain the phase diagram in the parameter space $(J'/J, \gamma)$ and an accurate estimate of the critical line separating the different phases. We show several measuments of the magnetization, dimerization, nearest neighbours…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Almeida , M. A. Martin-Delgado , G. Sierra

We study the topological properties of the Haldane and modified Haldane models in $\alpha$-$T_{3}$ lattice. The band structures and phase diagrams of the system are investigated. Individually, each model undergoes a distinct phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 Kok Wai Lee , Pei-Hao Fu , Yee Sin Ang

The topological phases of graphene with spin-orbit coupling, an exchange field, and a staggered-sublattice potential determine the properties of the edge states of the zigzag nanoribbon. In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Ma Luo

Spin chains are among the simplest physical systems in which electron-electron interactions induce novel states of matter. Here we show that the combination of atomic scale engineering and spectroscopic capabilities of state of the art…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-29 F. Delgado , C. D. Batista , J. Fernández-Rossier

We derive and study a model of square planar, d8 spin crossover materials that treats elastic, magnetic and spin-orbit interactions on an equal footing. For 1D chains density matrix renormalization group calculations show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-23 Finnian Rist , Henry L. Nourse , Ben J. Powell

We discuss the existence of a nontrivial topological phase in one-dimensional interacting systems described by the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a mean filling of one boson per site. Performing large-scale density-matrix renormalization…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-11 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske

We provide evidence of an intermediate Haldane phase in a spin-2 quantum chain. By combining effective field theory and numerical approaches, we show that the phase diagram of the proposed model includes SO(5) Haldane, intermediate Haldane,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-18 Hong-Hao Tu , Roman Orus

Ex-so-tic van der Waals heterostructures take advantage of the electrically tunable layer polarization to swap proximity exchange and spin-orbit coupling in the electronically active region. Perhaps the simplest example is Bernal bilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-30 Yaroslav Zhumagulov , Denis Kochan , Jaroslav Fabian

We propose to realize one-dimensional topological phases protected by SU($N$) symmetry using alkali or alkaline-earth atoms loaded into a bichromatic optical lattice. We derive a realistic model for this system and investigate it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 P. Fromholz , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , D. J. Papoular , K. Totsuka

In moir\'e graphene systems, electronic interactions lift spin and valley degeneracies, leading to symmetry-broken ground states. In helical trilayer graphene (HTG), we uncover a distinct interaction-driven mechanism in which the roles of…

The rich phase diagram of quantum spin-ladder systems has attracted much attention in the theoretical literature. The progress in experimental realisations of this fascinating physics however has been much slower. While materials with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Victoria Mazo , Chia-Wei Huang , Efrat Shimshoni , Sam T. Carr , H. A. Fertig

A spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with a chirality-chirality interaction (CCI) on a two-leg ladder provides a minimal setup to explore an interplay between spin and chirality degrees of freedom. This model is potentially relevant for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-06 Mateo Fontaine , Shunsuke Furukawa

We applied the Density Matrix Renormalization Group to the XXZ spin-1 quantum chain. In studing this model we aim to clarify controversials about the point where the massive Haldane phase appears.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. L. Malvezzi , F. C. Alcaraz

Under the second-order degenerate perturbation theory, we show that the physics of $N$ particles with arbitrary spin confined in a one dimensional trap in the strongly interacting regime can be described by super-exchange interaction. An…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-30 Li Yang , Liming Guan , Han Pu

The magnetic properties of carbon materials are at present the focus of an intense research effort in physics, chemistry and materials science due to their potential applications in spintronics and quantum computations. Although the…

The growing skill in the synthesis processes of new materials has intensified the interest in exploring the properties of systems modeled by more complex lattices. Two-dimensional super-honeycomb lattices, have been investigated in metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 A. B. Felix de Souza , L. Spreafico , D. Faria , A. Latgé