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We analyze degenerate, second-order, elliptic operators $H$ in divergence form on $L_2(\Ri^{n}\times\Ri^{m})$. We assume the coefficients are real symmetric and $a_1H_\delta\geq H\geq a_2H_\delta$ for some $a_1,a_2>0$ where \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

We present an instructive example of using Banach spaces of solutions to (linear, generally, non-scalar) elliptic operator $A$ to investigate variational inverse problems related to neural networks and/or to regularization of solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Alexander Shlapunov , Alexander Polkovnikov , Kseniya Gagelgans

Let $\Omega$ be a Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb R^n$ $n\geq 2,$ and $L=\mbox{div} (A\nabla\cdot)$ be a second order elliptic operator in divergence form. We establish solvability of the Dirichlet regularity problem with boundary data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Martin Dindoš , Jill Pipher , David Rule

We consider the operator algebra generated by pseudodifferential operators on a closed smooth surface and shift operator induced by a Morse--Smale diffeomorphism of this surface. Elements in this algebra are considered as operators in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-17 N. R. Izvarina , A. Yu. Savin

Let Omega be a non-empty open proper and connected subset of R^n. Consider p elliptic Schr\"odinger type operator L_{E}u=A_{E}u+V in Omega, and the linear parabolic operator L_{P}u=A_{P}u+Vu in Omega x (0,T), where the coefficients of A_{E}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Isolda Cardoso , Pablo Viola , Beatriz Viviani

We consider a least-squares variational kernel-based method for numerical solution of second order elliptic partial differential equations on a multi-dimensional domain. In this setting it is not assumed that the differential operator is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Salar Seyednazari , Mehdi Tatari , Davoud Mirzaei

We study a system of pseudodifferential equations that is elliptic in the sense of Petrovskii on a closed compact smooth manifold. We prove that the operator generated by the system is Fredholm one on a refined two-sided scale of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Vladimir A. Mikhailets , Alexandr A. Murach

We introduce a new condition on elliptic operators $L= {1/2}\triangle + b \cdot \nabla $ which ensures the validity of the Liouville property for bounded solutions to $Lu=0$ on $\R^d$. Such condition is sharp when $d=1$. We extend our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Enrico Priola , Feng-Yu Wang

We investigate $\rho$-orthogonality and its local symmetry in the space of bounded linear operators. A characterization of Hilbert space operators with symmetric numerical range is established in terms of $\rho$-orthogonality. Further, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Souvik Ghosh , Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain

We study the approximation of the spectrum of a second-order elliptic differential operator by the Hybrid High-Order (HHO) method. The HHO method is formulated using cell and face unknowns which are polynomials of some degree $k\geq0$. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Victor Calo , Matteo Cicuttin , Quanling Deng , Alexandre Ern

Given a complex, separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we characterize those operators for which $\| P T (I-P) \| = \| (I-P) T P \|$ for all orthogonal projections $P$ on $\mathcal{H}$. When $\mathcal{H}$ is finite-dimensional, we also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-07 L. Livshits , G. MacDonald , L. W. Marcoux , H. Radjavi

In this paper, we provide a new means of establishing solvability of the Dirichlet problem on Lipschitz domains, with measurable data, for second order elliptic, non-symmetric divergence form operators. We show that a certain optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-26 C. Kenig , B. Kirchheim , J. Pipher , T. Toro

We give new necessary and sufficient conditions for the numerical range $W(T)$ of an operator $T \in \mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ to be a subset of the closed elliptical set $K_\delta \subseteq \mathbb{C}$ given by \[ K_\delta {\stackrel{\rm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Jim Agler , Zinaida A. Lykova , N. J. Young

This paper is a self-contained presentation of certain aspects of the theory of weighted Sobolev spaces and elliptic operators on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we discuss (i) the standard and weighted Sobolev Embedding…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Tommaso Pacini

We study well-posedness of boundary value problems of Dirichlet and Neumann type for elliptic systems on the upper half-space with coefficients independent of the transversal variable, and with boundary data in fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Alex Amenta , Pascal Auscher

The model problem of a plane angle for a second-order elliptic system subject to Dirichlet, mixed, and Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. For each boundary condition, the existence of solutions of the form $r^\lambda v$ is reduced to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Michael Tsopanopoulos

We consider an arbitrary metric graph, to which we glue another graph with edges of lengths proportional to $\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon$ is a small positive parameter. On such graph, we consider a general self-adjoint second order…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-02 D. I. Borisov

We prove sharp L^2 boundary decay estimates for the eigenfunctions of certain second order elliptic operators acting in a bounded region, and of their first order space derivatives, using only the Hardy inequality. We then deduce bounds on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E B Davies

An elliptic theory is constructed for operators acting in subspaces defined via odd pseudodifferential projections. Subspaces of this type arise as Calderon subspaces for first order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 A. Yu. Savin , B. Yu. Sternin

We settle the issue of well-posedness for the Dirichlet problem for a higher order elliptic system ${\mathcal L}(x,D_x)$ with complex-valued, bounded, measurable coefficients in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$, with boundary data in Besov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya , Marius Mitrea , Tatyana Shaposhnikova
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