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A comprehensive model study of Bose-Einstein correlation radii in heavy ion collisions is presented. The starting point is a longitudinally and transversally expanding fireball, represented at freeze-out by an azimuthally symmetric emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Boris Tomasik , Ulrich Heinz

The present status of the use of two-particle intensity interferometry as a diagnostic tool to study the space-time dynamics of intermediate energy heavy ion collisions is examined. Calculations for the two-proton and two-pion correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bauer

We present a novel quantum Monte Carlo method based on a path integral in Fock space, which allows to compute finite-temperature properties of a many-body nuclear system with a monopole pairing interaction in the canonical ensemble. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 N. J. Cerf

Methodology is presented for analysis of two-particle azimuthal angle correlation functions obtained in collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We show that harmonic and di-jet contributions to these correlation functions can be reliably…

Interacting Fermi systems in the strongly correlated regime play a fundamental role in many areas of physics and are of particular interest to the condensed matter community. Though weakly inter- acting fermions are understood, strongly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-27 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Cluster Perturbation Theory (CPT) is a computationally economic method commonly used to estimate the momentum and energy resolved single-particle Green's function. It has been used extensively in direct comparisons with experiments that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-20 P. T. Raum , G. Alvarez , Thomas Maier , V. W. Scarola

Approximate expressions for correlation functions in binary inhomogeneous mixtures are derived in a framework of the mesoscopic theory [Ciach A., Mol. Phys., 2011, {\textbf{109}}, 1101]. Fluctuation contribution is taken into account in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-26 A. Ciach , O. Patsahan , A. Meyra

The two-dimensional Falicov-Kimball (FK) model is analyzed using Monte Carlo method. In the case of concentrations of both itinerant and localized particles equal to 0.5 we determine temperature dependence of specific heat, charge density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Maciej M. Maska , Katarzyna Czajka

The space-averaged phase-space density and entropy per particle are both fundamental observables which can be extracted from the two-particle correlation functions measured in heavy-ion collisions. Two techniques have been proposed to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 David A. Brown , Sergei Y. Panitkin , George F. Bertsch

An interferometric technique is proposed for determining the spatial forms of the individual degrees of freedom through which a many body system can absorb energy from its environment. The method separates out the coherent excitations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 S. Withington , C. N. Thomas , D. J. Goldie

We have used the variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods to calculate the energy, pair correlation function, static structure factor, and momentum density of the ground state of the two-dimensional homogeneous electron gas. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-02 N. D. Drummond , R. J. Needs

The calculation of dynamic response functions is expected to be an early application benefiting from rapidly developing quantum hardware resources. The ability to calculate real-time quantities of strongly-correlated quantum systems is one…

We calculate the one-body temperature Green's (Matsubara) function of the unitary Fermi gas via Quantum Monte Carlo, and extract the spectral weight function $A(p,\omega)$ using the methods of maximum entropy and singular value…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-22 P. Magierski , G. Wlazlowski , A. Bulgac , J. E. Drut

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We look at the new two-particle correlation function that can provide the space-time information about the source of two charged pions. This function clearly reflects the chaotic and incoherent nature of the particle emission source…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 G. A. Kozlov

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases have been a popular topic of research, with attention being paid recently to two-dimensional (2D) gases. In this work, we perform T=0 ab initio diffusion Monte Carlo calculations for a strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-02 Alexander Galea , Hillary Dawkins , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis

Two-particle correlation measurements and analysis are an important component of the relativistic heavy-ion physics program. In particular, particle pair-number correlations on two-dimensional transverse momentum ($p_t$) allow unique access…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-01-04 Robert L. Ray , Prabhat Bhattarai

Calculations of two-particle correlations usually assume particles interact only pair-wise after their final collisions with third bodies. By considering classical trajectories, we show that interactions with the mean field can alter the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Scott Pratt

Experiments with ultracold atoms provide a highly controllable laboratory setting with many unique opportunities for precision exploration of quantum many-body phenomena. The nature of such systems, with strong interaction and quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-13 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

Two-particle correlations play a pivotal role in understanding the space-time characteristics of particle emission in Heavy-ion collisions. These characteristics are typically represented by a relative emission source and can be obtained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Pierre Nzabahimana , Pawel Danielewicz , Giuseppe Verde