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In stochastic circuits, major sources of error are correlation errors, soft errors and random fluctuation errors that affect the accuracy and reliability of the circuit. The soft error has the effect of changing the correlation status and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Shyamali Mitra , Sayantan Banerjee , Mrinal Kanti Naskar

In recent years, quantum computers and Shor quantum algorithm have posed a threat to current mainstream asymmetric cryptography methods (e.g. RSA and Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC)). Therefore, it is necessary to construct a Post-Quantum…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Abel C. H. Chen

Restricted Syndrome Decoding (ResSD) is a variant of linear code decoding problem where each of the error's entries must belong to a fixed small set of values. This problem underlies the security of CROSS, a post-quantum signature scheme…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Étienne Burle , Aleksei Udovenko

In recent years, there have been many studies on quantum computing and the construction of quantum computers which are capable of breaking conventional number theory-based public key cryptosystems. Therefore, in the not-too-distant future,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Reza Hooshmand , Farhad Naserizadeh , Jalil Mazloum

In this paper, we tackle the general compressive phase retrieval problem. The problem is to recover a K-sparse complex vector of length n, $x\in \mathbb{C}^n$, from the magnitudes of m linear measurements, $y=|Ax|$, where $A \in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-18 Ramtin Pedarsani , Kangwook Lee , Kannan Ramchandran

Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) offers a hardware-friendly approach to temporal learning, yet most studies target univariate signals and overlook near-term hardware constraints. This work introduces a gate-based QRC for multivariate time…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Wissal Hamhoum , Soumaya Cherkaoui , Jean-Frederic Laprade , Ola Ahmed , Shengrui Wang

Within 1-2 decades, quantum computers may become powerful enough to break current public-key cryptography, prompting authorities such as the IETF and NIST to push for adopting quantum-resistant cryptography (QRC) in ecosystems like Internet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Geoff Twardokus , William Joslin , Hanif Rahbari , William Layton

Certain sensing applications such as Internet of Things (IoTs), where the sensing phenomenon may change rapidly in both time and space, requires sensors that consume ultra-low power (so that they do not need to be put to sleep leading to…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Vidyasagar Sadhu , Sanjana Devaraj , Dario Pompili

Speculative Decoding is a prominent technique for accelerating the autoregressive inference of large language models (LLMs) by employing a fast draft model to propose candidate token sequences and a large target model to verify them in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Chendong Sun , Ali Mao , Lei Xu , mingmin Chen

One of the biggest concerns in IoT is privacy and security. Encryption and authentication need big power budgets, which battery-operated IoT end-nodes do not have. Hardware accelerators designed for specific cryptographic operations provide…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Ömer Faruk Irmak , Arda Yurdakul

In this work, the conventional cryptographic algorithms used in the 5G Core are replaced with post-quantum alternatives and the practical impact of this transition is evaluated. Using a simulation environment, we model the registration and…

Sparse matrix-vector products (SpMVs) are a bottleneck in many scientific codes. Due to the heavy strain on the main memory interface from loading the sparse matrix and the possibly irregular memory access pattern, SpMV typically exhibits…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Dane C. Lacey , Christie L. Alappat , Florian Lange , Georg Hager , Holger Fehske , Gerhard Wellein

The MPC-in-the-head introduced in [IKOS07] has established itself as an important paradigm to design efficient digital signatures. It has been leveraged in the Picnic scheme [CDG+ 20] that reached the third round of the NIST PQC…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Loïc Bidoux , Philippe Gaborit

It is well known that the repeater node is an essential ingredient for the future global quantum network, which will enable high-rate private communication and entanglement distribution over very long distances. The near-term repeater…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Zhiyue Zuo , Stefano Pirandola

We propose a coupled rejection-sampling method for sampling from couplings of arbitrary distributions. The method relies on accepting or rejecting coupled samples coming from dominating marginals. Contrary to existing acceptance-rejection…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-03-11 Adrien Corenflos , Simo Särkkä

Partially fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) has recently emerged as a promising approach for the execution of megaquop-scale circuits with millions of logical operations. In this work, we demonstrate the strengths and the limitations…

Recently, it has been shown how McEliece public-key cryptosystems based on moderate-density parity-check (MDPC) codes allow for very compact keys compared to variants based on other code families. In this paper, classical (iterative)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Hannes Bartz , Gianluigi Liva

Reliability has emerged as a key topic of interest for researchers around the world to detect and/or mitigate the side effects of decreasing transistor sizes, such as soft errors. Traditional solutions, like DMR and TMR, incur significant…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Mihika Dave , Florian Kriebel , Semeen Rehman , Muhammad Shafique

The improvements on quantum technology are threatening our daily cybersecurity, as a capable quantum computer can break all currently employed asymmetric cryptosystems. In preparation for the quantum-era the National Institute of Standards…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Violetta Weger , Niklas Gassner , Joachim Rosenthal

We present MaestroCut, a closed-loop framework for quantum circuit cutting that adapts partitioning and shot allocation to device drift and workload variation. MaestroCut tracks a variance proxy in real time, triggers re-cutting when…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Samuel Punch , Krishnendu Guha
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