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Widespread use of computer networks and the use of varied technology for the interconnection of computers has made congestion a significant problem. In this report, we summarize our research on congestion avoidance. We compare the concept…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain , K. Ramakrishnan , D. Chiu

Congestion control plays a pivotal role in large-scale data centers, facilitating ultra-low latency, high bandwidth, and optimal utilization. Even with the deployment of data center congestion control mechanisms such as DCQCN and HPCC,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Jing Xu , Zhan Wang , Fan Yang , Ning Kang , Zhenlong Ma , Guojun Yuan , Guangming Tan , Ninghui Sun

Most existing works on random access for machine-type communication (MTC) assume independent device activities. However, in several Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications, device activities are driven by events and hence may be correlated.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Wang Liu , Ying Cui , Lianghui Ding , Jun Sun , Yangyang Liu , Yang Li , Li Zhang

This article introduces a simple and effective methodology to determine the level of congestion in a network with an ECN-like marking scheme. The purpose of the ECN bit is to notify TCP sources of an imminent congestion in order to react…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-04-03 Remi Diana , Emmanuel Lochin

The problem of increased queueing delays in the Internet motivates the study of currently implemented transport protocols and active queue management (AQM) policies. We study Compound TCP (default protocol in Windows) with Random Early…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Sreelakshmi Manjunath , Gaurav Raina

The QUIC transport protocol represents a significant evolution in web transport technologies, offering improved performance and reduced latency compared to traditional protocols like TCP. Given the growing number of QUIC implementations,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Jashanjot Singh Sidhu , Abdelhak Bentaleb

When the stations in an IEEE 802.11 infrastructure Basic Service Set (BSS) employ Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) in the transport layer, this exacerbates per-flow unfair access which is a direct result of uplink/downlink bandwidth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-06-09 Feyza Keceli , Inanc Inan , Ender Ayanoglu

We model World Wide Web (WWW) servers and clients running over an ATM network using the ABR (available bit rate) service. The WWW servers are modeled using a variant of the SPECweb96 benchmark, while the WWW clients are based on a model by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Bobby Vandalore , Shivkumar Kalyanaraman , Raj Jain , Rohit Goyal , Sonia Fahmy , Seong-Cheol Kim

Last year, the official BitTorrent client switched to LEDBAT, a new congestion control algorithm targeting a lower-than Best Effort transport service. In this paper, we study this new protocol through packet-level simulations, with a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-06-16 Giovanna Carofiglio , Luca Muscariello , Dario Rossi , Claudio Testa

In heterogeneous networks, achieving congestion avoidance is difficult because the congestion feedback from one subnetwork may have no meaning to source on other other subnetworks. We propose using changes in round-trip delay as an implicit…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain

Barrage relays networks (BRNs) are ad hoc networks built on a rapid cooperative flooding primitive as opposed to the traditional point-to-point link abstraction. Controlled barrage regions (CBRs) can be used to contain this flooding…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Salvatore Talarico , Matthew C. Valenti , Thomas R. Halford

Weighted round robin (WRR) is an effective, yet particularly easy-to-implement packet scheduler. A slight modification in the implementation of WRR, interleaved weighted round robin, has been proposed as an enhancement of the initial…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Vlad-Cristian Constantin , Paul Nikolaus , Jens Schmitt

The behavior of Internet applications is shaped by congestion dynamics at bottleneck links, yet data capturing application behavior across diverse bottleneck regimes remains scarce. Bridging this gap requires a data-generation substrate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Jaber Daneshamooz , Satyandra Guthula , Jessica Nguyen , William Chen , Sanjay Chandrasekaran , Ankit Gupta , Arpit Gupta , Walter Willinger

Recent networking research has identified that data-driven congestion control (CC) can be more efficient than traditional CC in TCP. Deep reinforcement learning (RL), in particular, has the potential to learn optimal network policies.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Fabian Ruffy , Michael Przystupa , Ivan Beschastnikh

Multipath TCP (MPTCP) has been widely used as an efficient way for communication in many applications. Data centers, smartphones, and network operators use MPTCP to balance the traffic in a network efficiently. MPTCP is an extension of TCP…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Maisha Maliha , Golnaz Habibi , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

Congestion control has been an open research issue for more than two decades. More and more applications with narrow latency requirements are emerging which are not well addressed by existing proposals. In this paper we present TCP Scalable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Mirja Kuehlewind

Random basketball routing (BR) \cite {Hwang} is a simple protocol that integrates MAC and multihop routing in a cross-layer optimized manner. Due to its lightness and performance, BR would be quite suitable for sensor networks, where…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-23 Dong Min Kim , Young Ju Hwang , Seong-Lyun Kim , Gwang-Ja Jin , Bong-Soo Kim

We extend our earlier studies of buffer requirements of TCP over ABR in two directions. First, we study the performance of TCP over ABR in an ATM backbone. On the backbone, the TCP queues are at the edge router and not inside the ATM…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Shiv Kalyanaraman , Raj Jain , Sonia Fahmy , Rohit Goyal , Jianping Jiang , Seong-Cheol Kim

ABR traffic management for point-to-multipoint connections controls the source rate to the minimum rate supported by all the branches of the multicast tree. A number of algorithms have been developed for extending ABR congestion avoidance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Sonia Fahmy , Raj Jain , Rohit Goyal , Bobby Vandalore , Shivkumar Kalyanaraman , Sastri Kota , Pradeep Samudra

Today, considerable Internet traffic is sent from the datacenter and heads for users. The characteristics of connections served by servers in datacenters are usually diverse and varied over time, with continuous upgrades in network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Kefan Chen , Danfeng Shan , Xiaohui Luo , Tong Zhang , Yajun Yang , Ya Zhao , Fengyuan Ren