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This paper is concerned with the study of the random variable $K_n$ denoting the number of distinct elements in a random sample $(X_1, \dots, X_n)$ of exchangeable random variables driven by the two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Emanuele Dolera , Stefano Favaro

The Reynolds transport theorem provides a generalized conservation law for the transport of a conserved quantity by fluid flow through a continuous connected control volume. It is close connected to the Liouville equation for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-25 Robert K. Niven , Laurent Cordier , Eurika Kaiser , Michael Schlegel , Bernd R. Noack

This paper explores various distributional aspects of random variables defined as the ratio of two independent positive random variables where one variable has an $\alpha$-stable law, for $0<\alpha<1$, and the other variable has the law…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Lancelot F. James

We consider the setting of either a general non-local branching particle process or a general non-local superprocess, in both cases, with and without immigration. Under the assumption that the mean semigroup has a Perron-Frobenious type…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Emma Horton , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Pedro Martín-Chávez , Ellen Powell , Victor Rivero

We study a spatial branching model, where the underlying motion is $d$-dimensional ($d\ge1$) Brownian motion and the branching rate is affected by a random collection of reproduction suppressing sets dubbed mild obstacles. The main result…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-18 János Engländer

We study the mean-square displacement (MSD) of a tracer particle diffusing in a granular gas of inelastic hard spheres under homogeneous cooling state (HCS). Tracer and granular gas particles are in general mechanically different. Our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Santos Bravo Yuste , Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

Causal set non-local wave operators allow both for the definition of an action for Causal set theory and the study of deviations from local physics that may have interesting phenomenological consequences. It was previously shown that, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-19 Alessio Belenchia

We study the model of random permutations of $n$ objects with polynomially growing cycle weights, which was recently considered by Ercolani and Ueltschi, among others. Using saddle-point analysis, we prove that the total variation distance…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Julia Storm , Dirk Zeindler

We construct a divergence-free velocity field $u:[0,T] \times \mathbb{T}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ satisfying $$u \in C^\infty([0,T];C^\alpha(\mathbb{T}^2)) \quad \forall \alpha \in [0,1)$$ such that the corresponding drift-diffusion equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Tarek M. Elgindi , Kyle Liss

The generalized Dickman distribution ${\cal D}_\theta$ with parameter $\theta>0$ is the unique solution to the distributional equality $W=_d W^*$, where \begin{eqnarray} W^*=_d U^{1/\theta}(W+1) \qquad (1) \end{eqnarray} with $W$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Larry Goldstein

We study the distribution of the positive sojourn time $$ A_t:= \int_0^t \mathbf 1\{ X_s>0 \}ds $$ of an arbitrary L\'evy process $X:= (X_t)_{t\geq 0}$. For an exponential random variable $E^{(q)}$ of rate $q>0$ independent of $X$ we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Helmut H. Pitters

Motivated by a down-up Markov chain on cladograms, David Aldous conjectured in 1999 that there exists a "diffusion on continuum trees" whose mass partitions at any finite number of branch points evolve as Wright-Fisher diffusions with some…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Noah Forman , Soumik Pal , Douglas Rizzolo , Matthias Winkel

We derive equations of motion for the mean-squared displacement (MSD) of an active Brownian particle (ABP) in a crowded environment modeled by a dense system of passive Brownian particles, and of a passive tracer particle in a dense…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-27 Julian Reichert , Thomas Voigtmann

We develop a fractional extension of the classical binomial distribution and the associated Bernstein operator, formulated within the framework of the generalized binomial theorem (Hara and Hino [Bull.\ London Math.\ Soc. \textbf{42}…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Masanori Hino , Ryuya Namba

Our main purpose is to use a new condition, $\alpha$-local nondeterminism, which is an alternative to the classical local nondeterminism usually utilized in the Gaussian framework, in order to investigate Besov regularity, in the time…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Brahim Boufoussi , Yassine Nachit

The additive monotone (resp. boolean) unitary Brownian motion is a non-commutative stochastic process with monotone (resp. boolean) independent and stationary increments which are distributed according to the arcsine law (resp. Bernoulli…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Tarek Hamdi

Wang et al. [PNAS 106 (2009) 15160] have found that in several systems the linear time dependence of the mean-square displacement (MSD) of diffusing colloidal particles, typical of normal diffusion, is accompanied by a non-Gaussian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Mykyta V. Chubynsky , Gary W. Slater

Kingman derived the Ewens sampling formula for random partitions from the genealogy model defined by a Poisson process of mutations along lines of descent governed by a simple coalescent process. M\"ohle described the recursion which…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-12 Rui Dong

As the number of loops goes to infinity Feynman $\alpha$-parameters undergo a fixing mechanism which entails a gaussian representation for propagators in scalar field theories. Here, we describe this mechanism in the fullest detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Hong Tuan

We study the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on the spatial domain $\mathbb{T}^3$. By using an appropriate randomization of the Fourier coefficients in the collision operator, we prove an averaged form of the main estimate which is used in order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Vedran Sohinger , Gigliola Staffilani