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Given a number field $k$ with the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_k$ and a matrix $M\in \mathrm{M}_{n}(\mathcal{O}_k)$. We prove that if $\mathcal{O}_k$ is a principal ideal domain, the local-global principle for triangularizability and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Kai Huang , Yufan Liu

We consider topological conditions under which a locally invertible map admits a global inverse. Our main theorem states that a local diffeomorphism $f: M \to\mathbb{R}^n$ is bijective if and only if $H_{n-1}(M)=0$ and the pre-image of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-04 Eduardo Cabral Balreira

This paper proves a corner occupying theorem for the two-dimensional integral rectangle packing problem, stating that if it is possible to orthogonally place n arbitrarily given integral rectangles into an integral rectangular container…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-11-17 Wenqi Huang , Tao Ye , Duanbing Chen

We prove that a strengthened form of the local Langlands conjecture is valid throughout the principal series of any connected split reductive $p$-adic group. The method of proof is to establish the presence of a very simple geometric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Anne-Marie Aubert , Paul Baum , Roger Plymen , Maarten Solleveld

We classify all closed, aspherical Riemannian manifolds M whose universal cover has indiscrete isometry group. One sample application is the theorem that any such M with word-hyperbolic fundamental group must be isometric to a negatively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benson Farb , Shmuel Weinberger

The potential global topological obstructions to the tetrad approach to finding the quasi-local conserved quantities, associated with closed, orientable spacelike 2-surfaces S, are investigated. First we show that the Lorentz frame bundle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Laszlo B Szabados

In dimensions congruent to 1 modulo 4, we prove that the cotangent bundle of an exotic sphere which does not bound a parallelisable manifold is not symplectomorphic to the cotangent bundle of the standard sphere. More precisely, we prove…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Mohammed Abouzaid

We show that given an infinite triangulation $K$ of a surface with punctures (i.e., with no vertices at the punctures) and a set of target cone angles smaller than $\pi$ at the punctures that satisfy a Gauss-Bonnet inequality, there exists…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Philip L. Bowers , Lorenzo Ruffoni

In this note, we investigate an infinite one parameter family of circle packings, each with a set of three mutually tangent circles. We use these to generate an infinite set of circle packings with the Apollonian property. That is, every…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Arthur Baragar , Daniel Lautzenheiser

In 2008, Schmidt and Tuller stated a conjecture concerning optimal packing and covering of integers by translates of a given three-point set. In this note, we confirm their conjecture and relate it to several other problems in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Nóra Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii , Arsenii Sagdeev

We study cohomological obstructions to the existence of global conserved quantities. In particular, we show that, if a given local variational problem is supposed to admit global solutions, certain cohomology classes cannot appear as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-30 M. Francaviglia , M. Palese , E. Winterroth

Peter Doyle conjectured that locally univalent circle packings on the hexagonal lattice only consist of regular hexagonal packings and Doyle spirals, which is called the Doyle conjecture. In this paper, we prove a rigidity theorem for Doyle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Bobo Hua , Puchun Zhou

In this article, we introduce a systematic and uniform construction of non-singular plane curves of odd degrees $n \geq 5$ which violate the local-global principle. Our construction works unconditionally for $n$ divisible by $p^2$ for some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa , Yosuke Shimizu

Let $S$ be a closed, orientable surface of genus $g\geq 2$. We consider Delaunay circle patterns on $S$ equipped with a complex projective structure. We prove that the space of complex projective structures on $S$ equipped with a Delaunay…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Jean-Marc Schlenker

We study the orbit of $\widehat{\mathbb{R}}$ under the M\"obius action of the Bianchi group $\operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathcal{O}_K)$ on $\widehat{\mathbb{C}}$, where $\mathcal{O}_K$ is the ring of integers of an imaginary quadratic field $K$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Katherine E. Stange

We prove the failure of the local-global principle, with respect to discrete valuations, for isotropy of quadratic forms over function fields of transcendence degree at least 2 over algebraically closed fields. Our construction involves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Asher Auel , V. Suresh

We prove the (generalized) coherence conjecture of Pappas and Rapoport. As a corollary, one theorem of Pappas an Rapoport, which describes the geometry of the special fibers of the local models for ramified unitary groups, holds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Xinwen Zhu

In 2004, Bowers-Stephenson [2] introduced the inversive distance circle packings as a natural generalization of Thurston's circle packings. They further conjectured the rigidity of infinite inversive distance circle packings in the plane.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Yanwen Luo , Xu Xu , Siqi Zhang

We provide a counterexample to a conjecture by B. Connelly about density of circle packings

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Thomas Fernique , Daria Pchelina

We consider circle packings in the plane with circles of sizes $1$, $r\simeq 0.834$ and $s\simeq 0.651$. These sizes are algebraic numbers which allow a compact packing, that is, a packing in which each hole is formed by three mutually…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Thomas Fernique
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