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Load forecasting is a fundamental task in smart grid. Many techniques have been applied to developing load forecasting models. Due to the challenges such as the Curse of Dimensionality, overfitting, and limited computing resources,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Pengyang Song , Han Feng , Shreyashi Shukla , Jue Wang , Tao Hong

In graph signal processing, learning the weighted connections between nodes from a set of sample signals is a fundamental task when the underlying relationships are not known a priori. This task is typically addressed by finding a graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Benjamin T. Brown , Haoxiang Zhang , Daniel L. Lau , Gonzalo R. Arce

We present novel techniques to accelerate the convergence of Deep Learning algorithms by conducting low overhead removal of redundant neurons -- apoptosis of neurons -- which do not contribute to model learning, during the training phase…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Charles Siegel , Jeff Daily , Abhinav Vishnu

We propose a machine learning framework to accelerate numerical computations of time-dependent ODEs and PDEs. Our method is based on recasting (generalizations of) existing numerical methods as artificial neural networks, with a set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Siddhartha Mishra

Learning neural operators for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) has attracted great attention due to its high inference efficiency. However, training such operators requires generating a substantial amount of labeled data, i.e.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Hong Wang , Zhongkai Hao , Jie Wang , Zijie Geng , Zhen Wang , Bin Li , Feng Wu

Pixel-wise classification in remote sensing identifies entities in large-scale satellite-based images at the pixel level. Few fully annotated large-scale datasets for pixel-wise classification exist due to the challenges of annotating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Hyungtae Lee , Heesung Kwon , Wonkook Kim

Homogeneous polynomial dynamical systems (HPDSs), which can be equivalently represented by tensors, are essential for modeling higher-order networked systems, including ecological networks, chemical reactions, and multi-agent robotic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-07 Xin Mao , Joshua Pickard , Can Chen

We develop new dynamically orthogonal tensor methods to approximate multivariate functions and the solution of high-dimensional time-dependent nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). The key idea relies on a hierarchical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Alec Dektor , Daniele Venturi

Data-driven methods have recently made great progress in the discovery of partial differential equations (PDEs) from spatial-temporal data. However, several challenges remain to be solved, including sparse noisy data, incomplete candidate…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Hao Xu , Dongxiao Zhang , Junsheng Zeng

We propose a CPU-GPU heterogeneous computing method for solving time-evolution partial differential equation problems many times with guaranteed accuracy, in short time-to-solution and low energy-to-solution. On a single-GH200 node, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Tsuyoshi Ichimura , Kohei Fujita , Muneo Hori , Lalith Maddegedara , Jack Wells , Alan Gray , Ian Karlin , John Linford

Embedded systems continue to rapidly proliferate in diverse fields, including medical devices, autonomous vehicles, and more generally, the Internet of Things (IoT). Many embedded systems require application-specific hardware components to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Yuchao Liao , Tosiron Adegbija , Roman Lysecky

We provide a flexible, open-source framework for hardware acceleration, namely massively-parallel execution on general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs), applied to the hierarchical Poincar\'e--Steklov (HPS) family of algorithms for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Owen Melia , Daniel Fortunato , Jeremy Hoskins , Rebecca Willett

In this paper, we develop a novel {\bf ho}moto{\bf p}y {\bf s}moothing (HOPS) algorithm for solving a family of non-smooth problems that is composed of a non-smooth term with an explicit max-structure and a smooth term or a simple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Yi Xu , Yan Yan , Qihang Lin , Tianbao Yang

Operator-based neural network architectures such as DeepONets have emerged as a promising tool for the surrogate modeling of physical systems. In general, towards operator surrogate modeling, the training data is generated by solving the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Shivam Choubey , Birupaksha Pal , Manish Agrawal

To address the computational and storage challenges posed by large-scale datasets in deep learning, dataset distillation has been proposed to synthesize a compact dataset that replaces the original while maintaining comparable model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Wenyuan Li , Guang Li , Keisuke Maeda , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

This paper deals the implementation of \emph{homotopy perturbation transform method} (HPTM) for numerical computation of initial valued autonomous system of time-fractional partial differential equations (TFPDEs) with proportional delay,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Brajesh Kumar Singh , Pramod Kumar

Meshless methods are used to solve partial differential equations by approximating differential operators at a node as a weighted sum of values at its neighbours. One of the algorithms for generating nodes suitable for meshless numerical…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Jon Vehovar , Miha Rot , Matjaž Depolli , Gregor Kosec

In this paper, we present a Homotopy Training Algorithm (HTA) to solve optimization problems arising from fully connected neural networks with complicated structures. The HTA dynamically builds the neural network starting from a simplified…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Qipin Chen , Wenrui Hao

Classical multi-scale methods involving two spatial scales face significant challenges when simulating heterogeneous structures with complicated three-scale spatial configurations. This study proposes an innovative higher-order three-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Hao Dong , Yanqi Wang , Jiale Linghu , Qiang Ma

In the realm of Human Activity Recognition (HAR), obtaining high quality and variance data is still a persistent challenge due to high costs and the inherent variability of real-world activities. This study introduces a generation dataset…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Anh Tuan Ha , Hoang Khang Phan , Thai Minh Tien Ngo , Anh Phan Truong , Nhat Tan Le