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Cyclic symmetry in the neutrino sector with the type-I seesaw mechanism in the mass basis of charged leptons and right chiral neutrinos ($N_{iR}$, $i=e,\mu,\tau$) generates two fold degenerate light neutrino and three fold degenerate heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Biswajit Adhikary , Mainak Chakraborty , Ambar Ghosal

We explore leptogenesis during a cosmological epoch during which the electroweak $SU(2)_L$ force is confined. During weak confinement, there is only one conserved non-anomalous global charge, $r$, which is a linear combination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 India Bhalla-Ladd , Izzy Ginnett , Tim M. P. Tait

We discuss the effective theory appropriate for studying soft leptogenesis at temperatures T>10^7 GeV. In this regime, the main source of the B-L asymmetry is the CP asymmetry of a new anomalous R-charge that couple to generalized anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Enrico Nardi

We study the simplest theories with exact spacetime parity that solve the strong CP problem and successfully generate the cosmological baryon asymmetry via decays of right-handed neutrinos. Lower bounds are derived for the masses of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 Juanca Carrasco-Martinez , David I. Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We construct two anomaly-free supersymmetric $U(1)'$ models with a secluded $U(1)'$-breaking sector. For the one with $E_6$ embedding we show that there exists a strong enough first order electroweak phase transition for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

We investigate `non-local' schemes for baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition, in which the effects of a $CP$ violating condensate on the bubble wall propagate into the unbroken phase where the sphaleron rate is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

The 2 Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) of type III has renormalisable Lepton Flavour-Violating couplings, and its one and two-loop ("Barr-Zee") contributions to $\mu \to e \gamma$ are known. In the decoupling limit, where the mass scale M of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Sacha Davidson

We consider a simple extension of the standard model, which could give a solution to its $CP$ issues through both the Peccei-Quinn mechanism and the Nelson-Barr mechanism. Its low energy effective model coincides with the scotogenic model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Daijiro Suematsu

We propose a framework of baryogenesis and leptogenesis that relies on a supercooled confining phase transition (PT) in the early universe. The baryon or lepton asymmetry is sourced by decays of hadrons of the strong dynamics after the PT,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-25 Maximilian Dichtl , Jacopo Nava , Silvia Pascoli , Filippo Sala

Leptogenesis is one of the most popular mechanisms to account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. A generic feature of leptogenesis is a large separation of scales between the epoch of baryon asymmetry production (sphaleron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Leonardo Grimaldi , Michele Lucente , Silvia Pascoli

In a supersymmetric extension of the standard model where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauge symmetries(BLMSSM) and the Yukawa couplings between Higgs doublets and exotic quarks are considered, we study the one loop diagrams and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shu-Min Zhao , Tai-Fu Feng , Hai-Bin Zhang , Ben Yan , Xi-Jie Zhan

We have calculated self-consistent equilibria of a collisionless relativistic electron-positron gas in the vicinity of a magnetic $X-$point. For the considered conditions, pertinent to extra-galactic jets, we find that leptons are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. A. Larrabee , R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova

Gauge invariance dictates that a resonance produced from initial state gluons must be produced through a non-renormalizable operator or a loop process. Should such a resonance be discovered, uncovering the dynamics that give rise to its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Alejandro de la Puente , Daniel Stolarski

An SO(10) grand unified model considered previously by the authors featuring lopsided down quark and charged lepton mass matrices is successfully predictive and requires that the lightest two right-handed Majorana neutrinons be nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Carl H. Albright , S. M. Barr

We have studied electroweak (EW) interactions in quantum hadrodynamics (QHD) effective field theory (EFT). The Lorentz-covariant EFT contains nucleon, pion, $\Delta$, isoscalar scalar ($\sigma$) and vector ($\omega$) fields, and isovector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-20 Brian D. Serot , Xilin Zhang

We present analytic results for electroweak precision observables (EWPO) at next-to-leading order (NLO) in dimension-six SMEFT, with no assumptions on the flavour structure of SMEFT Wilson coefficients. The results are given in five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Anke Biekötter , Benjamin D. Pecjak

With no direct evidence for new physics at the TeV scale, deviations from the Standard Model (SM) can be explored systematically through Effective Field Theories (EFTs) such as the Standard Model EFT (SMEFT). SMEFT extends the SM by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-04 Dongwon Kim

We explore an anomaly-free ${\textrm U}(1)$ gauge extended beyond the Standard model (BSM) framework, to account for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, along with arranging for tiny neutrino mass. Neutrino masses are generated via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Kuldeep Deka , Tanumoy Mandal , Ananya Mukherjee , Soumya Sadhukhan

We study the lepton flavor violation (LFV), the leptonic magnetic moments $(g-2)_{\mu,\,e} $ and the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron in the Standard-Model Effective Field Theory with the $\Gamma_N$ modular flavor symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Kei Yamamoto

We present a low-scale type-I seesaw scenario with discrete flavor and CP symmetries. This scenario not only explains the measured values of the lepton mixing angles, but also makes predictions for leptonic CP violation, and connects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-03 Garv Chauhan , P. S. Bhupal Dev