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A simple and very accurate method to approximate a function with a finite number of discontinuities is presented. This method relies on hyperbolic tangent functions of rational arguments as connecting functions at the discontinuities, each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 E. Stella , C. L. Ladera , G. Donoso

Fractional operators play an important role in modeling nonlocal phenomena and problems involving coarse-grained and fractal spaces. The fractional calculus of variations with functionals depending on derivatives and/or integrals of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Matheus J. Lazo , Delfim F. M. Torres

We give a sufficient condition for the strict parabolic power concavity of the convolution in space variable of a function defined on $\mathbb{R}^n \times (0,+\infty)$ and a function defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Since the strict parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Jun O'Hara , Shigehiro Sakata

This paper investigates continuity properties of value functions and solutions for parametric optimization problems. These problems are important in operations research, control, and economics because optimality equations are their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , David N. Kraemer

We consider the maximal operator with respect to uncentered cubes on Euclidean space with arbitrary dimension. We prove that for any function with bounded variation, the variation of its maximal function is bounded by the variation of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Julian Weigt

It is proved that a parameterized curve in a metric space $X$ is absolutely continuous if and only if its composition with any Lipschitz function on $X$ is absolutely continuous.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 V. I. Bakhtin

We identify a class of continuous compactly supported functions for which the known part of the Gabor frame set can be extended. At least for functions with support on an interval of length two, the curve determining the set touches the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Ole Christensen , Hong Oh Kim , Rae Young Kim

Suppose that $f$ belongs to a suitably defined complete metric space $ {{\cal C}}^{{\alpha}}$ of H\"older $ {\alpha}$-functions defined on $[0,1]$. We are interested in whether one can find large (in the sense of Hausdorff, or lower/upper…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Zoltan Buczolich

The almost periodic functions form a natural example of a non-separable normed space. As such, it has been a challenge for constructive mathematicians to find a natural treatment of them. Here we present a simple proof of Bohr's fundamental…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Bas Spitters

It is solved the problem on construction of separately continuous functions on product of $n$ topological spaces with given restriction. In particular, it is shown that for every topological space $X$ and $n-1$ Baire class function $g:X\to…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-02 V. V. Mykhaylyuk

In [B1, Theorem 2.36] we proved the equivalence of six conditions on a continuous function f on an interval. These conditions define a subset of the set of operator convex functions, whose elements are called strongly operator convex. Two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Lawrence G. Brown

We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a non-oscillatory curve in an o-minimal field such that, for any bounded definable function, the germ of the function on an initial segment of the curve can be continuously extended to a closed…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Janak Ramakrishnan

We consider the new class $\boldsymbol{Q}$ of rational-infinitely (or quasi-infinitely) divisible distribution functions on the real line. By definition, $F\in \boldsymbol{Q}$ if there are some infinitely divisible distribution functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Alexey Khartov

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a function in a naturally appearing functional space to be a fixed point of the Ruelle-Thurston operator associated to a rational function, see Lemma 2.1. The proof uses essentially a recent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Genadi Levin

Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space on $\rn$ to be continuously embedded into a space of uniformly continuous functions. The optimal modulus of continuity is exhibited whenever these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

The goal of this paper is to present a complete characterisation of points of order continuity in abstract Ces\`aro function spaces $CX$ for $X$ being a symmetric function space. Under some additional assumptions mentioned result takes the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Tomasz Kiwerski , Jakub Tomaszewski

We present a coherent collection of finite mathematical theorems some of which can only be proved by going well beyond the usual axioms for mathematics. The proofs of these theorems illustrate in clear terms how one uses the well studied…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Harvey M. Friedman

We study definably complete locally o-minimal expansions of ordered groups in this paper. A definable continuous function defined on a closed, bounded and definable set behave like a continuous function on a compact set. We demonstrate…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Masato Fujita

For a function $f\colon [0,1]\to\mathbb R$, we consider the set $E(f)$ of points at which $f$ cuts the real axis. Given $f\colon [0,1]\to\mathbb R$ and a Cantor set $D\subset [0,1]$ with $\{0,1\}\subset D$, we obtain conditions equivalent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Marek Balcerzak , Piotr Nowakowski , Michał Popławski

Brief development of the idea of the very important notion of continuity is given. Continuity is often confused with contiguity, "drawing the graph in one go," "no gaps," etc. The author argues in support of using correct notions of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Radoslav M. Dimitric