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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) formulate the solution of partial differential equations as residual minimization problems over neural network parameterizations. Although highly flexible, optimization of PINNs using modern variants…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Maciej Paszyński , Tomasz Służalec

In this work, we consider an optimal control problem subject to a nonlinear PDE constraint and apply it to the regularized $p$-Laplace equation. To this end, a reduced unconstrained optimization problem in terms of the control variable is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Bernhard Endtmayer , Ulrich Langer , Ira Neitzel , Winnifried Wollner , Thomas Wick

In this work, we propose a novel layerwise adaptive construction method for neural network architectures. Our approach is based on a goal--oriented dual-weighted residual technique for the optimal control of neural differential equations.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Michael Hintermüller , Michael Hinze , Denis Korolev

We are interested in the numerical solution of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in two and three dimensions. Under certain assumptions on the domain, we take advantage of the Kronecker structure arising in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Gerhard Kirsten

We are interested in numerically approximating the solution ${\bf U}(t)$ of the large dimensional semilinear matrix differential equation $\dot{\bf U}(t) = { \bf A}{\bf U}(t) + {\bf U}(t){ \bf B} + {\cal F}({\bf U},t)$, with appropriate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Gerhard Kirsten , Valeria Simoncini

Singular arcs emerge in the solutions of Optimal Control Problems (OCPs) when the optimal inputs on some finite time intervals cannot be directly obtained via the optimality conditions. Solving OCPs with singular arcs often requires…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Nikilesh Ramesh , Ross Drummond , Pablo Rodolfo Baldivieso Monasterios , Yuanbo Nie

In the paper, we propose solving optimization problems (OPs) and understanding the Newton method from the optimal control view. We propose a new optimization algorithm based on the optimal control problem (OCP). The algorithm features…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Huanshui Zhang , Hongxia Wang

We consider the optimal control problem for null curves in de Sitter 3-space defined by a functional which is linear in the curvature of the trajectory. We show how techniques based on the method of moving frames and exterior differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

We discretize a risk-neutral optimal control problem governed by a linear elliptic partial differential equation with random inputs using a Monte Carlo sample-based approximation and a finite element discretization, yielding finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Johannes Milz

Accurate simulations are essential for engineering applications, and intricate continuum mechanical material models are constructed to achieve this goal. However, the increasing complexity of the material models and geometrical properties…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Steffen Kastian , Jannick Kehls , Tim Brepols , Stefanie Reese

We present a combination technique based on mixed differences of both spatial approximations and quadrature formulae for the stochastic variables to solve efficiently a class of Optimal Control Problems (OCPs) constrained by random partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Fabio Nobile , Tommaso Vanzan

This work presents a novel approach for the optimization of dynamic systems on finite-dimensional Lie groups. We rephrase dynamic systems as so-called neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs), and formulate the optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Yannik P. Wotte , Federico Califano , Stefano Stramigioli

We suggest method based on the skeleton decomposition of linear operators in order to reduce ill-posed degenerate differential equations to the non-classic initial-value problem enjoying unique solution

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 N. Sidorov , D. Sidorov , Y. Li

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex function over the intersection of finitely many simple sets which are easy to project onto. This is an important problem arising in various domains such as machine learning. The main difficulty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Achintya Kundu , Francis Bach , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya

We develop the interpolatory $\mathcal{H}_2$ optimal model reduction framework for linear control systems posed on infinite dimensional state, input and output spaces. Specifically, we consider linear systems formulated as controlled…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Cankat Tilki , Tobias Breiten , Serkan Gugercin

This paper addresses the $\mathcal{H}_2$-optimal approximation of linear dynamical systems with quadratic-output functions, also known as linear quadratic-output systems. Our major contributions are threefold. First, we derive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Sean Reiter , Ion Victor Gosea , Igor Pontes Duff , Serkan Gugercin

We establish a well-posedness and error-estimation framework that solves Hamilton-Jacobi equations by minimizing the least-squares residual of monotone finite-difference discretizations. This approach also applies naturally to second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Olivier Bokanowski , Carlos Esteve-Yagüe , Richard Tsai

We provide a framework for the numerical approximation of distributed optimal control problems, based on least-squares finite element methods. Our proposed method simultaneously solves the state and adjoint equations and is $\inf$--$\sup$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Thomas Führer , Michael Karkulik

Neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs) have emerged as a natural tool for supervised learning from a control perspective, yet a complete understanding of their optimal architecture remains elusive. In this work, we examine the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Antonio Álvarez-López , Arselane Hadj Slimane , Enrique Zuazua

Model Order Reduction is a key technology for industrial applications in the context of digital twins. Key requirements are non-intrusiveness, physics-awareness, as well as robustness and usability. Operator inference based on least-squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Dirk Hartmann , Lukas Failer
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