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Related papers: Probing the vacuum as a chiral medium

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The focus of this article is on providing compact analytical expressions for the differential number of polarization flipped signal photons constituting the signal of vacuum birefringence in the head-on collision of x-ray free electron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Felix Karbstein

We explore the phenomenological consequences of a model with axion-like particles and hidden photons mixing with photons. In this model, the hidden photon is directly coupled to the photon, while the axion coupling is induced by an external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-23 P. D. Alvarez , Paola Arias , Carlos Maldonado

A hadronic vacuum polarization correction to the photon propagator is found by using the Dubnicka-Meshcheryakov parameterization of the pion electromagnetic form factor and new experimental data on the $e^+e^-$ hadrons annihilation cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-30 V. P. Gerdt , A. Karimkhodzhaev , R. N. Faustov

In spatially structured strong laser fields, quantum electrodynamical vacuum behaves like a nonlinear Kerr medium with modulated third-order susceptibility where new coherent nonlinear effects arise due to modulation. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , G. Yu. Kryuchkyan

We calculate the rate of precession of the direction of polarization of a photon traversing a sea of plane-polarized photons moving in the opposed direction, where the interaction is the one-loop "vacuum" Heisenberg-Euler coupling of four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Sawyer

The effects of the Ohmic and magnetic density currents are investigated in the linearized Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics. The linearization is introduced through an external magnetic field, in which the vector potential of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 G. R. Santos , M. J. Neves

Conventional indirect dark matter (DM) searches look for an excess in the electromagnetic emission from the sky that cannot be attributed to known astrophysical sources. Here, we argue that the photon polarisation is an important feature to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-23 Marina Cermeño , Céline Degrande , Luca Mantani

In this paper, we have considered how to detect the processes of plane gravitational waves colliding. The degenerate Ferrari-Ibanez solution describes the collision of plane gravitational waves with aligned linear polarization, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-27 Dongdong Wei , Xinhe Meng , Bin Wang

We study the propagation of a linearly polarized laser beam in the external transverse magnetic field taking into consideration the vacuum polarization by arbitrary spin particles. Induced ellipticity of the beam are evaluated using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

The vacuum-polarization correction for bound electrons or muons is examined. The objective is to formulate a framework for calculating the correction from bound-state quantum electrodynamics entirely in coordinate space, including the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Paul Indelicato , Peter J. Mohr , J. Sapirstein

Light scattering in a magnetic medium with uncorrelated inclusions is theoretically studied in the approximation of ladder diagram. Correlation between polarizations of electromagnetic waves that are produced by infinitely-distant dipole…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-08 M. A. Kozhaev , R. A. Niyazov , V. I. Belotelov

We report on the simultaneous determination of complementary wave and particle aspects of light in a double-slit type "welcher-weg" experiment beyond the limitations set by Bohr's Principle of Complementarity. Applying classical logic, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shahriar S. Afshar , Eduardo Flores , Keith F. McDonald , Ernst Knoesel

Spatial field correlation functions represent a key quantity for the description of mesoscopic phenomena in disordered media and the optical characterization of complex materials. Yet many aspects related to the vector nature of light waves…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-03 Kevin Vynck , Romain Pierrat , Rémi Carminati

We study vacuum birefringence and x-ray photon scattering in the head-on collision of x-ray free electron and high-intensity laser pulses. Resorting to analytical approximations for the numbers of attainable signal photons, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-02 Elena A. Mosman , Felix Karbstein

We generalize chiral perturbation theory with spinless matter fields in the fundamental representation of ${\rm SU}(N)$ to curved spacetime in the presence of an external gravitational field. This work is motivated by recent interest in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Cheng-Cheng Li , Xiong-Hui Cao , Feng-Kun Guo

High-brilliance synchrotron radiation sources have opened new avenues for X-ray polarization analysis that go far beyond conventional polarimetry in the optical domain. With linear X-ray polarizers in a crossed setting polarization…

We implement a longstanding proposal by Weisskopf to apply virtual polarization corrections to the in/out external fields in study of the Euler-Heisenberg-Schwinger effective action. Our approach requires distinguishing the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Stefan Evans , Johann Rafelski

A theoretical framework is developed for treating the quantization of the photons in a spacetime with a longitudinal expansion. This can be used to study the production of the photons through the non-equilibrium relaxation of a disoriented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Da-Shin Lee , Yeo-Yie Charng , Kin-Wang Ng

Chirality is a fundamental concept in physics that underpins various phenomena in nonlinear optics, quantum physics, and topological photonics. Although the spin of a photon naturally brings chirality, orbital angular momentum can also…

We study a model where photons interact with hidden photons and millicharged particles through a kinetic mixing term. Particularly, we focus in vacuum birefringence effects and we find a bound for the millicharged parameter assuming that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Ariel Arza , Jorge Gamboa