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We cut a general, static, spherically symmetric spacetime and paste its copy to make a wormhole with a thin shell of any barotropic fluid in general relativity. We show that the stability of the thin-shell wormhole is characterized by a set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-30 Naoki Tsukamoto , Takafumi Kokubu

We study strong gravitational lensing by a class of static wormhole geometries. Analytical approaches to the same are developed, and the results differ substantially from strong lensing by black holes, first reported by Bozza. We consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-07 Rajibul Shaikh , Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Tapobrata Sarkar

The optical properties of a thin-shell wormhole (TSW) with a Hayward profile is investigated. Adopting the ray-tracing method, we demonstrate that the TSW's contralateral spacetime is capable of reflecting a significant portion of light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Sen Guo , Guan-Ru Li , En-Wei Liang

In this work, we investigate wormhole geometries with multiple throats and anti-throats in general relativity. The existence of these structures is identified through the analysis of minima and maxima in the area of the solution. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-09 T. M. Crispim , Marcos V. de S. Silva , G. Alencar , Celio R. Muniz , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

Spacetime wormholes in isotropic spacetimes are represented traditionally by embedding diagrams which were symmetric paraboloids. This mirror symmetry, however, can be broken by considering different sources on different sides of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-15 S. Danial Forghani , S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

The present paper is intended for studying the effect of strong gravitational lensing in the context of charged wormhole. To study this effect, the conditions determining the existence of photon spheres at and outside the throat are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

The problem of the passage of light through the mouth of a zero-mass wormhole and the possibility of observing the objects from another asymptotically flat space-time through the mouth of a wormhole are considered. It is shown that an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Serge V. Repin , Mikhail A. Bugaev , Igor D. Novikov , Igor D. Novikov

Wormholes are hypothetical objects which can be black hole mimickers with strong gravitational fields. Recently, Wielgus et al. have constructed reflection-asymmetric thin-shell wormholes which are composed of the parts of a Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Naoki Tsukamoto

We investigate gravitational lensing by a primary photon sphere which is a sphere filled with unstable circular light orbits, and by a secondary photon sphere on a wormhole throat in a black-bounce spacetime which is suggested in [F. S. N.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-15 Naoki Tsukamoto

The existence of even the simplest magnetized wormholes may lead to observable consequences. In the case where both the wormhole and the magnetic field around its mouths are static and spherically symmetric, and gas in the region near the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-01 Mikhail Piotrovich , Serguei Krasnikov , Stanislava Buliga , Tinatin Natsvlishvili

Astrophysical black holes are usually surrounded by an accretion disk. At least parts of these accretion disks consist of a plasma in which light rays with different energies are dispersed. However, we usually do not know the exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Torben C. Frost

Light orbiting an accreting black hole may impact the disk or jet multiple times before escaping to the observer, at a variety of angles with respect to the local magnetic field. In this letter, we characterize the imprints of these long…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-07 Daniel C. M. Palumbo , George N. Wong , Angelo Ricarte

In this paper, we study the physical properties and characteristics of matter forming thin accretion disks in static and spherically symmetric wormhole spacetimes. In particular, the time averaged energy flux, the disk temperature and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tiberiu Harko , Zoltán Kovács , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We study black hole imaging in the context of geometrically thick accretion disks in Schwarzschild spacetime. By decomposing the emitting region into a set of one-dimensional luminous segments, each characterized by its inclination angle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Zi-Liang Wang

Images of black holes encode both astrophysical and gravitational properties. Detecting highly-lensed features in images can differentiate between these two effects. We present an accretion disk emission model coupled to the Adaptive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-24 Tejahni Desire , Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Andrew Chael

We apply duality rotations and complex transformations to the Schwarzschild metric to obtain wormhole geometries with two asymptotically flat regions connected by a throat. In the simplest case these are the well-known wormholes supported…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Gary W. Gibbons , Mikhail S. Volkov

The observable characteristics of the charged black hole (BH) surrounded by a thin disk accretion are investigated in the Rastall gravity. We found that the radii of the direct emission, lensing ring, and photon ring dramatically increased…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-22 Sen Guo , Guan-Ru Li , En-Wei Liang

Recently, a novel model for a regular black hole was advocated which possesses an asymptotically Minkowski core implemented via an exponential suppression (in the core region) of the Misner-Sharp quasi-local mass. Using this regular black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-23 Thomas Berry , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

We study the optical appearance of a thin accretion disk around the strongly naked static Janis-Newman-Winicour singularity. The solution does not possess a photon sphere, which results in the formation of a complex structure of bright…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Galin Gyulchev , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Tsvetan Vetsov , Stoytcho Yazadjiev

In this paper, we study the observational signatures of traversable Simpson-Visser wormholes illuminated by luminous celestial spheres and orbiting hot spots. We demonstrate that when light sources and observers are on the same side of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 Yiqian Chen , Lang Cheng , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang