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Prolongations of a group extension can be studied in a more general situation that we call group extensions of the co-type of a crossed module. Cohomology classification of such extensions is obtained by applying the obstruction theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Nguyen Tien Quang

We are interested in the classification of left-invariant symplectic structures on Lie groups. Some classifications are known, especially in low dimensions. In this paper we establish a new approach to classify (up to automorphism and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Luis Pedro Castellanos Moscoso , Hiroshi Tamaru

We show that the integrability obstruction of a transitive Lie algebroid coincides with the lifting obstruction of a crossed module of groupoids associated naturally with the given algebroid. Then we extend this result to general extensions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-01 Iakovos Androulidakis

The purpose of this paper is to show how central extensions of (possibly infinite-dimensional) Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of \'etale Lie 2-groups. In finite dimensions, central extensions of Lie algebras integrate to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Chenchang Zhu , Christoph Wockel

In finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras and affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras, Chevalley involutions are crucial ingredients of the modular theory. Towards establishing the modular theory for extended affine Lie algebras, we investigate the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Saeid Azam , Mehdi Farhadi Izadi

Irreducible nonzero level modules with finite-dimensional weight spaces are studied for non-twisted affine Lie superalgebras. A complete classification is obtained for superalgebras A(m,n)^ and C(n)^. In other cases the classification…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-20 S. Eswara Rao , Vyacheslav Futorny

When ${\cal{D}}$ is a linear partial differential operator of any order, a direct problem is to look for an operator ${\cal{D}}_1$ generating the compatibility conditions (CC) ${\cal{D}}_1\eta=0$ of ${\cal{D}}\xi=\eta$. We may thus…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-04-04 J. -F. Pommaret

We study the role of Chern--Simons couplings for the appearance of enhanced symmetries of Cremmer--Julia type in various theories. It is shown explicitly that for generic values of the Chern--Simons coupling there is only a parabolic Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Marc Henneaux , Axel Kleinschmidt , Victor Lekeu

In this paper, we characterize quasi-integrable modules, of nonzero level, over twisted affine Lie superalgebras. We show that quasi-integrable modules are not necessarily highest weight modules. We prove that each quasi-integrable module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Malihe Yousofzadeh

In this paper we extend and adapt several results on extensions of Lie algebras to topological Lie algebras over topological fields of characteristic zero. In particular we describe the set of equivalence classes of extensions of the Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

Basing ourselves on Janelidze and Kelly's general notion of central extension, we study universal central extensions in the context of semi-abelian categories. Thus we unify classical, recent and new results in one conceptual framework. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Jose Manuel Casas , Tim Van der Linden

We determine when there exists a nonzero homomorphism between principal series representations of a complex semisimple Lie group. We also determines the existence of homomorphisms between twisted Verma modules.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-29 Noriyuki Abe

In this thesis, a Bayes linear methodology for the adjustment of covariance matrices is presented and discussed. A geometric framework for quantifying uncertainties about covariance matrices is set up, and an inner-product for spaces of…

bayes-an · Physics 2016-08-31 Darren J Wilkinson

Over-extended Kac-Moody algebras contain so-called gradient structures - a gl(d)-covariant level decomposition of the algebra contains strings of modules at different levels that can be interpreted as spatial gradients. We present an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-09 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

This paper is a commutative algebra introduction to the homological theory of quasi-coherent sheaves and contraherent cosheaves over quasi-compact semi-separated schemes. Antilocality is an alternative way in which global properties are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Leonid Positselski

Twisted current algebras are fixed point subalgebras of current algebras under a finite group action. Special cases include equivariant map algebras and twisted forms of current algebras. Their finite-dimensional simple modules fall into…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Jean Auger , Michael Lau

In this paper, first we give the notion of a crossed homomorphism on a 3-Lie algebra with respect to an action on another 3-Lie algebra, and characterize it using a homomorphism from a Lie algebra to the semidirect product Lie algebra. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Shuai Hou , Meiyan Hu , Lina Song , Yanqiu Zhou

We study finite-rank left-translation invariant algebraic $D$-modules on complex affine algebraic groups. Using the standard description of these objects as left-invariant flat algebraic connections on the trivial vector bundle, modulo…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Rudrendra Kashyap , Ruoxi Li

We study some non-highest weight modules over an affine Kac-Moody algebra at non-critical level. Roughly speaking, these modules are non-commutative localizations of some non-highest weight "vacuum" modules. Using free field realization, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Roman M. Fedorov

Various logit-adjusted parameterizations of the cross-entropy (CE) loss have been proposed as alternatives to weighted CE for training large models on label-imbalanced data far beyond the zero train error regime. The driving force behind…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Tina Behnia , Ganesh Ramachandra Kini , Vala Vakilian , Christos Thrampoulidis