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In this paper, the regularity results for the integro-differential operators of the fractional Laplacian type by Caffarelli and Silvestre \cite{CS1} are extended to those for the integro-differential operators associated with symmetric,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Soojung Kim , Yong-Cheol Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

In this paper, we study an inverse spectral operator for the higher-order differential equation $(-1)^my^{(2m)}+ q y = \lambda y$, where $q \in L^2(0,\pi)$. We prove that if $\|q\|_2$ is sufficiently small, the two spectra corresponding to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Ai-Wei Guan , Dong-Jie Wu , Chuan-Fu Yang , Natalia P. Bondarenko

In this article we consider a class of integrable operators and investigate its connections with the following theories:the spectral theory of non-self-adjoint operators, the Riemann-Hilbert problem, the canonical differential systems and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev Sakhnovich

We consider a second-order differential equation $$ -y''(z)-(iz)^{N+2}y(z)=\lambda y(z), \quad z\in \Gamma $$ with an eigenvalue parameter $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$. In $\mathcal{PT}$ quantum mechanics $z$ runs through a complex contour…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Florian Leben , Carsten Trunk

A $p$-adic Schr\"{o}dinger-type operator $D^{\alpha}+V_Y$ is studied. $D^{\alpha}$ ($\alpha>0$) is the operator of fractional differentiation and $V_Y=\sum_{i,j=1}^nb_{ij}<\delta_{x_j}, \cdot>\delta_{x_i}$ $(b_{ij}\in\mathbb{C})$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Albeverio , S. Kuzhel , S. Torba

A third order self-adjoint differential operator with periodic boundary conditions and an one-dimensional perturbation has been considered. For this operator, we first show that the spectrum consists of simple eigenvalues and finitely many…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Yixuan Liu , Jun Yan

In this paper, we for the first time prove local solvability and stability of an inverse spectral problem for higher-order ($n > 3$) differential operators with distribution coefficients. The inverse problem consists in the recovery of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Natalia P. Bondarenko

An inverse spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator with a singular potential from the class $W_2^{-1}$ is solved by the method of spectral mappings. We prove the uniqueness theorem, develop a constructive algorithm for solution,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Natalia P. Bondarenko

This article is the third in a series the aim of which is to use Lie group theory to obtain exact analytic solutions of Delay Ordinary Differential Systems (DODSs). Such a system consists of two equations involving one independent variable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko , Pavel Winternitz

We systematically develop Weyl-Titchmarsh theory for singular differential operators on arbitrary intervals $(a,b) \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ associated with rather general differential expressions of the type \[ \tau f = \frac{1}{r} (-…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Jonathan Eckhardt , Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols , Gerald Teschl

Self-adjoint rank two commuting ordinary differential operators are studied in this paper. Such operators with trigonometric, elliptic and rapid decay coefficients corresponding to hyperelliptic spectral curves are constructed. Some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Andrey E. Mironov

The existence and uniqueness in Sobolev spaces of solutions of the Cauchy problem to parabolic integro-differential equation of the order {\alpha}\in(0,2) is investigated. The principal part of the operator has kernel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-24 R. Mikulevicius , H. Pragarauskas

Denote by $L_D$ the Sturm-Liouville operator $Ly=-y" +q(x)y$ on the finite interval $[0,\pi]$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions $y(0)=y(\pi)=0$. Let $\{\lambda_k\}_1^\infty$ and $\{\alpha_k\}_1^\infty$ be the sequences of the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 A. M. Savchuk , A. A. Shkalikov

We introduce a novel approach for dealing with eigenvalue problems of Sturm-Liouville operators generated by the differential expression \begin{equation*} Ly=\frac{1}{r}\left( -(p\left[ y^{\prime }+sy\right] )^{\prime }+sp\left[ y^{\prime…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Jun Yan , Guoliang Shi , Jia Zhao

A formal fourth order differential operator with a singular coefficient that is a linear combination of the Dirac delta-function and its derivatives is considered. The asymptotic behavior of spectra and eigenfunctions of a family of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Stepan Man'ko

We consider differential operators $L$ acting on functions on a Riemannian surface, $\Sigma$, of the form $$L = \Delta + V -a K ,$$where $\Delta$ is the Laplacian of $\Sigma$, $K$ is the Gaussian curvature, $a$ is a positive constant and $V…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Jose M. Espinar

In this paper we study rank two commuting ordinary differential operators with polynomial coefficients and the orbit space of the automorphisms group of the first Weyl algebra on such operators. We prove that for arbitrary fixed spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-03 Andrey E. Mironov , Alexander B. Zheglov

We study the behaviour of linear partial differential operators with polynomial coefficients via a Wigner type transform. In particular, we obtain some results of regularity in the Schwartz space $\mathcal S$ and in the space ${\mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Chiara Boiti , David Jornet , Alessandro Oliaro

The two papers in this series analyze quantum invariant differential operators for quantum symmetric spaces in the maximally split case. In this paper, we complete the proof of a quantum version of Harish-Chandra's theorem: There is a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gail Letzter

The usual Weyl calculus is intimately associated with the choice of the standard symplectic structure on $\mathbb{R}^{n}\oplus\mathbb{R}^{n}$. In this paper we will show that the replacement of this structure by an arbitrary symplectic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Nuno Costa Dias , Maurice de Gosson , Franz Luef , João Nuno Prata