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Due to the complexity and inconstancy of the space environment, accurate mathematical models for spacecraft rendezvous are difficult to obtain, which consequently complicates the control tasks. In this paper, a linearized time-variant plant…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Neng Wan , Weiran Yao

The trajectory planning problem for a swarm of multiple UAVs is known as a challenging nonconvex optimization problem, particularly due to a large number of collision avoidance constraints required for individual pairs of UAVs in the swarm.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Anh Phuong Ngo , Christian Thomas , Ali Karimoddini , Hieu T. Nguyen

Autonomous satellite servicing missions must execute close-range rendezvous under stringent safety and operational constraints while remaining computationally tractable for onboard use and robust to uncertainty in sensing, actuation, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Minduli C. Wijayatunga , Julian Guinane , Nathan D. Wallace , Xiaofeng Wu

In this paper, we focus on non-conservative collision avoidance between robots and obstacles with control affine dynamics and convex shapes. System safety is defined using the minimum distance between the safe regions associated with robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Akshay Thirugnanam , Jun Zeng , Koushil Sreenath

We present an algorithm to perform fuel-optimal stationkeeping for spacecraft in unstable halo orbits with additional constraints to ensure safety in the event of a control failure. We formulate a convex trajectory-optimization problem to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-03 Fausto Vega , Zachary Manchester , Martin Lo , Ricardo Restrepo

Joint radar receive filter and waveform design is non-convex, but is individually convex for a fixed receiver filter while optimizing the waveform, and vice versa. Such classes of problems are fre- quently encountered in optimization, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-20 Pawan Setlur , Sean O'Rourke , Muralidhar Rangaswamy

Autonomous navigation requires robots to generate trajectories for collision avoidance efficiently. Although plenty of previous works have proven successful in generating smooth and spatially collision-free trajectories, their solutions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Zhefan Xu , Kenji Shimada

We aim to provide satellite operators and researchers with an efficient means for evaluating and mitigating collision risk during the design process of mega-constellations. We first establish a baseline for evaluating various techniques for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Nathan Reiland , Aaron J. Rosengren , Renu Malhotra , Claudio Bombardelli

This paper proposes a nonlinear guidance algorithm for fuel-optimal impulsive trajectories for rendezvous operations close to a reference orbit. The approach involves overparameterized monomial coordinates and a high-order approximation of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Omar Regantini , Ethan R. Burnett , Antonio Rizza , Alessandro Morselli , Francesco Topputo

This paper presents a comparative study of the applicability and accuracy of optimal control methods and neural network-based estimators in the context of porkchop plots for preliminary asteroid rendezvous mission design. The scenario…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Zhong Zhang , Niccolò Michelotti , Gonçalo Oliveira Pinho , Yilin Zou , Francesco Topputo

We develop a Markov decision process (MDP) framework to autonomously make guidance decisions for satellite collision avoidance maneuver (CAM) and a reinforcement learning policy gradient (RL-PG) algorithm to enable direct optimization of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Francesca Ferrara , Lander W. Schillinger Arana , Florian Dörfler , Sarah H. Q. Li

This paper presents a scalable online algorithm to generate safe and kinematically feasible trajectories for quadrotor swarms. Existing approaches rely on linearizing Euclidean distance-based collision constraints and on axis-wise…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Vivek K. Adajania , Siqi Zhou , Arun Kumar Singh , Angela P. Schoellig

Over 34,000 objects bigger than 10 cm in length are known to orbit Earth. Among them, only a small percentage are active satellites, while the rest of the population is made of dead satellites, rocket bodies, and debris that pose a…

We describe a successive convex programming (Sequential Convex Programming (SCP)) based approach for estimate the set of points where a 5-degree of freedom (5-DoF) reusable launch vehicle (RLV) returning to a landing site can transition…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-18 Benjamin Chung , Kazuya Echigo , Behçet Açıkmeşe

This paper introduces an algorithm to perform optimal reorientation of a spacecraft during a high speed flyby mission that maximizes the time a certain target is kept within the field of view of scientific instruments. The method directly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Valentin Preda , Andrew Hyslop , Samir Bennani

We present a novel method for global motion planning of robotic systems that interact with the environment through contacts. Our method directly handles the hybrid nature of such tasks using tools from convex optimization. We formulate the…

We present an optimization-based approach for fuel-efficient spacecraft rendezvous to the Gateway, a space station that will be deployed on a near rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO) around the Moon. The approach: i) ensures passive safety and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Purnanand Elango , Abraham P. Vinod , Kenji Kitamura , Behçet Açıkmeşe , Stefano Di Cairano , Avishai Weiss

This study presents autonomous guidance and control strategies for the purpose of reconfiguring close-range multi-satellite formations. The formation under consideration includes $N$ under-actuated deputy satellites and an uncontrolled…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Ahmed Mahfouz , Gabriella Gaias , Florio Dalla Vedova , Holger Voos

The paper considers autonomous rendezvous maneuver and proximity operations of two spacecraft in presence of obstacles. A strategy that combines guidance and control algorithms is analyzed. The proposed closed-loop system is able to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-27 Mauro Mancini , Nicoletta Bloise , Elisa Capello , Elisabetta Punta

To be applicable to real world scenarios trajectory planning schemes for mobile autonomous systems must be able to efficiently deal with obstacles in the area of operation. In the context of optimization based trajectory planning and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Max Lutz , Thomas Meurer