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Precoding is a key technique for interference management and performance improvement in multi-antenna wireless systems. However, existing precoding methods are typically developed for specific system models, objectives, and constraint sets,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Zijiu Yang , Zixiang Zhang , Shunpu Tang , Qianqian Yang , Zhiguo Shi

As large language models (LLMs) advance their mathematical capabilities toward the IMO level, the scarcity of challenging, high-quality problems for training and evaluation has become a significant bottleneck. Simultaneously, recent code…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Dadi Guo , Yuejin Xie , Qingyu Liu , Jiayu Liu , Zhiyuan Fan , Qihan Ren , Shuai Shao , Tianyi Zhou , Dongrui Liu , Yi R. Fung

Repository-level code comprehension and knowledge sharing remain core challenges in software engineering. Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise by generating explanations of program structure and logic. However, these approaches…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Alex Wolf , Marco Edoardo Palma , Pooja Rani , Harald C. Gall

We introduce LeetCodeDataset, a high-quality benchmark for evaluating and training code-generation models, addressing two key challenges in LLM research: the lack of reasoning-focused coding benchmarks and self-contained training testbeds.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yunhui Xia , Wei Shen , Yan Wang , Jason Klein Liu , Huifeng Sun , Siyue Wu , Jian Hu , Xiaolong Xu

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable general reasoning capabilities, holding significant potential for applications in the financial domain, a field that requires robust and reliable reasoning. It…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Xiaoke Zhao , Zhaowen Zhou , Lin Chen , Lihong Wang , Zhiyi Huang , Kaiyuan Zheng , Yanjun Zheng , Xiyang Du , Longfei Liao , Jiawei Liu , Xiang Qi , Bo Zhang , Peng Zhang , Wei Wang , Zhe Li

Register-Transfer Level (RTL) verification is a primary bottleneck, consuming 60-70% of development time. While Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise for RTL automation, their performance and research focus have overwhelmingly centered…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Yujie Zhao , Zhijing Wu , Boqin Yuan , Zhongming Yu , Hejia Zhang , Wentao Ni , Chia-Tung Ho , Haoxing Ren , Jishen Zhao

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into software engineering has driven a transition from traditional rule-based systems to autonomous agentic systems capable of solving complex problems. However, systematic progress is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Jiale Guo , Suizhi Huang , Mei Li , Dong Huang , Xingsheng Chen , Regina Zhang , Zhijiang Guo , Han Yu , Siu-Ming Yiu , Pietro Lio , Kwok-Yan Lam

Metasurface inverse design has become central to realizing complex optical functionality, yet translating target responses into executable, solver-compatible workflows still demands specialized expertise in computational electromagnetics…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Yi Huang , Bowen Zheng , Yunxi Dong , Hong Tang , Huan Zhao , S. M. Rakibul Hasan Shawon , Hualiang Zhang

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently demonstrated promising capabilities in multimodal coding tasks such as chart-to-code generation. However, existing methods primarily rely on supervised fine-tuning (SFT), which requires…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Zitian Tang , Xu Zhang , Jianbo Yuan , Yang Zou , Varad Gunjal , Songyao Jiang , Davide Modolo

The development of state-of-the-art large language models is commonly understood as a two-stage process involving pre-training and post-training. We point out the need for an additional intermediate stage called reinforcement mid-training…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Yijun Tian , Shaoyu Chen , Zhichao Xu , Yawei Wang , Jinhe Bi , Peng Han , Wei Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become valuable assistants for developers in code-related tasks. While LLMs excel at traditional programming tasks such as code generation and bug fixing, they struggle with visually-oriented coding tasks,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Bang Xiao , Lingjie Jiang , Shaohan Huang , Tengchao Lv , Yupan Huang , Xun Wu , Lei Cui , Furu Wei

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in code generation tasks. However, repository-level code generation presents unique challenges, particularly due to the need to utilize information spread across…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Zhiyuan Pan , Xing Hu , Xin Xia , Xiaohu Yang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success across various domains. However, a fundamental question remains: Can LLMs effectively utilize causal knowledge for prediction and generation? Through empirical studies, we find…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Kairong Han , Wenshuo Zhao , Ziyu Zhao , JunJian Ye , Lujia Pan , Kun Kuang

Large Language Model (LLM) Agents, often trained with Reinforcement Learning (RL), are constrained by a dependency on human-curated data, limiting scalability and tethering AI to human knowledge. Existing self-evolution frameworks offer an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Peng Xia , Kaide Zeng , Jiaqi Liu , Can Qin , Fang Wu , Yiyang Zhou , Caiming Xiong , Huaxiu Yao

We introduce LongCat-Flash-Thinking-2601, a 560-billion-parameter open-source Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) reasoning model with superior agentic reasoning capability. LongCat-Flash-Thinking-2601 achieves state-of-the-art performance among…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Meituan LongCat Team , Anchun Gui , Bei Li , Bingyang Tao , Bole Zhou , Borun Chen , Chao Zhang , Chao Zhang , Chen Gao , Chen Zhang , Chengcheng Han , Chenhui Yang , Chuyu Zhang , Cong Chen , Cunguang Wang , Daoru Pan , Defei Bu , Dengchang Zhao , Di Xiu , Dishan Liu , Dongyu Ru , Dunwei Tu , Fan Wu , Fengcheng Yuan , Fengcun Li , Gang Xu , Guanyu Wu , Guoyuan Lin , Haibin Wang , Hansi Yang , Hao Yang , Haonan Yan , Haoxiang Ma , Haoxing Wen , Hongyan Hao , Hongyin Tang , Hongyu Zang , Hongzhi Ni , Hui Su , Jiacheng Zhang , Jiahong Zhou , Jiahuan Li , Jiaming Wang , Jian Yang , Jianfei Zhang , Jianhao Xu , Jianing Wang , Jiapeng Zhu , Jiaqi Sun , Jiarong Shi , Jiarui Zhao , Jingang Wang , Jinluan Yang , Jinrui Ding , Jinwei Xiao , Jiyuan He , Juncan Xu , Kefeng Zhang , Keheng Wang , Li Wei , Lianhui Ma , Lin Qiu , Lingbing Kong , Lingchuan Liu , Linsen Guo , Mengshen Zhu , Mengxia Shen , Mingyang Zhu , Peiguang Li , Peng Pei , Peng Zhao , Pengcheng Jia , Pengtao Zhang , Ping Liu , Qi Gu , Qiong Huang , Qiyuan Duan , Quanchi Weng , Rongxiang Weng , Rongzhi Zhang , Rumei Li , Shanglin Lei , Shengnan An , Shijun Dai , Shizhe Wu , Shuaikang Liu , Shuang Zhou , Shuo Wang , Songyuan Zhao , Tao Liang , Tianhao Hu , Tianze Chen , Wei Liu , Wei Shi , Wei Wang , Weifeng Tang , Wenjie Shi , Wenlong Zhu , Wentao Chen , Wentao Shi , Xi Su , Xiandi Ma , Xiangcheng Liu , Xiangyu Xi , Xiangyuan Liu , Xiangzhou Huang , Xiao Liu , Xiaodong Cai , Xiaolong Chen , Xiaowei Shi , Xiaoyu Li , Xin Chen , Xingchen Liu , Xuan Huang , Xuezhi Cao , Xunliang Cai , Yan Chen , Yang Bai , Yang Liu , Yang Yang , Yang Zheng , Yanyu Chen , Yaoming Wang , Yaoming Zhu , Yaorui Shi , Yaqi Huo , Yerui Sun , Yi Zhang , Yi-Kai Zhang , Yifan Lu , Yifan Zhao , Yihao Chen , Yitao Zhai , Yongjing Yin , Yongwei Zhou , Youshao Xiao , Yu Wang , Yu Yang , Yuchen Xie , Yuchen Yu , Yuchuan Dai , Yue Xu , Yueqing Sun , Yufei Zhang , Yuhuai Wei , Yulei Qian , Yunfan Liang , Yunke Zhao , Yuwei Jiang , Yuxin Bian , Yuxin Chen , Yuxin Liu , Zeyang Yu , Zhao Yang , Zhengsheng Huang , Zhengyu Chen , Zhijian Liu , Zhikang Xia , Zhimin Lin , Zhiyuan Yao , Zhuofan Chen , Zhuowen Han , Zijian Zhang , Ziran Li , Ziwen Wang , Ziyuan Zhuang

The rapid proliferation of large language models (LLMs) in healthcare creates an urgent need for scalable and psychometrically sound evaluation methods. Conventional static benchmarks are costly to administer repeatedly, vulnerable to data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Tianpeng Zheng , Zhehan Jiang , Jiayi Liu , Shicong Feng

Despite recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs), complex Software Engineering (SE) tasks require more collaborative and specialized approaches. This concept paper systematically reviews the emerging paradigm of LLM-based…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yongjian Tang , Thomas Runkler

Large Language Model (LLM) agents show great promise for complex, multi-turn tool-use tasks, but their development is often hampered by the extreme scarcity of high-quality training data. Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on synthetic data leads…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Siyuan Lu , Zechuan Wang , Hongxuan Zhang , Qintong Wu , Leilei Gan , Chenyi Zhuang , Jinjie Gu , Tao Lin

Leveraging multiple large language model (LLM) agents has shown to be a promising approach for tackling complex tasks, while the effective design of multiple agents for a particular application remains an art. It is thus intriguing to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Linxin Song , Jiale Liu , Jieyu Zhang , Shaokun Zhang , Ao Luo , Shijian Wang , Qingyun Wu , Chi Wang

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to software engineering (SWE), with SWE-bench as a key benchmark. Solutions are split into SWE-Agent frameworks with multi-turn interactions and workflow-based Agentless methods with…