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Viral information like rumors or fake news is spread over a communication network like a virus infection in a unidirectional manner: entity $i$ conveys information to a neighbor $j$, resulting in two equally informed (infected) parties.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Fei Chen , Yuejiang Li , H. Vicky Zhao

Set Disjointness on a Line is a variant of the Set Disjointness problem in a distributed computing scenario with $d+1$ processors arranged on a path of length $d$. It was introduced by Le Gall and Magniez (PODC 2018) for proving lower…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Frederic Magniez , Ashwin Nayak

One of the most demanding challenges for the designers of parallel computing architectures is to deliver an efficient network infrastructure providing low latency, high bandwidth communications while preserving scalability. Besides off-chip…

A group of $n$ users want to run a distributed protocol $\pi$ over a network where communication occurs via private point-to-point channels. Unfortunately, an adversary, who knows $\pi$, is able to maliciously flip bits on the channels. Can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Abhinav Aggarwal , Varsha Dani , Thomas P. Hayes , Jared Saia

The Beeping Network (BN) model captures important properties of biological processes. Paradoxically, the extremely limited communication capabilities of such nodes has helped BN become one of the fundamental models for networks. Since in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shay Kutten , Miguel A. Mosteiro

Given devices space $D$, an intensity measure $\lambda m\in(0,\infty)$, a transition kernel $Q$ from the space $D$ to positive real numbers $(0,\infty,$ a path-loss function (which depends on the Euclidean distance between the devices and a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-14 E. Sakyi-Yeboah , L. Asiedu , Kwabena Doku-Amponsah

The Distributed Constraint Optimization Problem (DCOP) formulation is a powerful tool to model cooperative multi-agent problems that need to be solved distributively. A core assumption of existing approaches is that DCOP solutions can be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Ben Rachmut , Stylianos Loukas Vasileiou , Nimrod Meir Weinstein , Roie Zivan , William Yeoh

Information dissemination is a fundamental problem in parallel and distributed computing. In its simplest variant, the broadcasting problem, a message has to be spread among all nodes of a graph. A prominent communication protocol for this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-12-10 Robert Elsässer , Dominik Kaaser

Two parties observing correlated random variables seek to run an interactive communication protocol. How many bits must they exchange to simulate the protocol, namely to produce a view with a joint distribution within a fixed statistical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Himanshu Tyagi , Shaileshh Venkatakrishnan , Pramod Viswanath , Shun Watanabe

We focus on the well-studied problem of distributed overlay network construction. We consider a synchronous gossip-based communication model where in each round a node can send a message of small size to another node whose identifier it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Fabien Dufoulon , Michael Moorman , William K. Moses , Gopal Pandurangan

In speaker diarization, traditional clustering-based methods remain widely used in real-world applications. However, these methods struggle with the complex distribution of speaker embeddings and overlapping speech segments. To address…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Zhaoyang Li , Jie Wang , XiaoXiao Li , Wangjie Li , Longjie Luo , Lin Li , Qingyang Hong

We introduce the notion of coherent graphs, and show how those can be used to define dynamic semantics for Multiplicative Linear Logic (MLL) extended with non-determinism. Thanks to the use of a coherence relation rather than mere formal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Lê Thành Dũng Nguyen , Thomas Seiller

Distributed computing models typically assume reliable communication between processors. While such assumptions often hold for engineered networks, e.g., due to underlying error correction protocols, their relevance to biological systems,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-29 Ofer Feinerman , Bernhard Haeupler , Amos Korman

In their seminal PODC 1991 paper, Ostrovsky and Yung introduced the study of distributed computation in the presence of mobile adversaries which can dynamically appear throughout the network. Over the years, this setting has been studied…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Orr Fischer , Merav Parter

Let $V$ be a finite set of points in the plane. We present a 2-local algorithm that constructs a plane $\frac{4 \pi \sqrt{3}}{9}$-spanner of the unit-disk graph $\UDG(V)$. This algorithm makes only one round of communication and each point…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-09-18 Prosenjit Bose , Paz Carmi , Michiel Smid , Daming Xu

Directed information (DI) is an information measure that attempts to capture directionality in the flow of information from one random process to another. It is closely related to other causal influence measures, such as transfer entropy,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Dor Tsur , Oron Sabag , Navin Kashyap , Haim Permuter , Gerhard Kramer

Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) will be one key feature of future 6G networks, enabling simultaneous communication and radar sensing. The radar sensing geometry of ISAC will be multistatic since that corresponds to the common…

Proximity gaps and correlated agreement have become central tools in the analysis of interactive oracle proofs of proximity (IOPPs) and code-based SNARKs. Informally, a proximity-gap statement says that for a structured set of words -- such…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Chen Yuan , Ruiqi Zhu

Dynamic graph clustering aims to detect and track time-varying clusters in dynamic graphs, revealing how complex real-world systems evolve over time. However, existing methods are predominantly black-box models. They lack interpretability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Dongyuan Li , Ying Zhang , Yaozu Wu , Renhe Jiang

Interactive Oracle Proofs of Proximity (IOPP) are at the heart of code-based SNARKs, a family of zeroknowledge protocols. The first and most famous one is the FRI protocol [BBHR18a], that efficiently tests proximity to Reed-Solomon codes.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Hugo Delavenne , Louise Lallemand