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Deep learning models for self-driving cars require a diverse training dataset to manage critical driving scenarios on public roads safely. This includes having data from divergent trajectories, such as the oncoming traffic lane or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Jonathan Schmidt , Qadeer Khan , Daniel Cremers

Reconstructing dynamic fluids from sparse views is a long-standing and challenging problem, due to the severe lack of 3D information from insufficient view coverage. While several pioneering approaches have attempted to address this issue…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Chen Li , Shanshan Dong , Sheng Qiu , Jianmin Han , Yibo Zhao , Zan Gao , Taku Komura , Kemeng Huang

Single-view novel view synthesis (NVS), the task of generating images from new viewpoints based on a single reference image, is important but challenging in computer vision. Recent advancements in NVS have leveraged Denoising Diffusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Yifeng Xiong , Haoyu Ma , Shanlin Sun , Kun Han , Hao Tang , Xiaohui Xie

We introduce a method for novel view synthesis given only a single wide-baseline stereo image pair. In this challenging regime, 3D scene points are regularly observed only once, requiring prior-based reconstruction of scene geometry and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Yilun Du , Cameron Smith , Ayush Tewari , Vincent Sitzmann

In this paper, we propose VistaDream a novel framework to reconstruct a 3D scene from a single-view image. Recent diffusion models enable generating high-quality novel-view images from a single-view input image. Most existing methods only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Haiping Wang , Yuan Liu , Ziwei Liu , Wenping Wang , Zhen Dong , Bisheng Yang

Recovering 3D information from scenes via multi-view stereo reconstruction (MVS) and novel view synthesis (NVS) is inherently challenging, particularly in scenarios involving sparse-view setups. The advent of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Shubhendu Jena , Shishir Reddy Vutukur , Adnane Boukhayma

We introduce Free3D, a simple accurate method for monocular open-set novel view synthesis (NVS). Similar to Zero-1-to-3, we start from a pre-trained 2D image generator for generalization, and fine-tune it for NVS. Compared to other works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Chuanxia Zheng , Andrea Vedaldi

Despite the photorealistic novel view synthesis (NVS) performance achieved by the original 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS), its rendering quality significantly degrades with sparse input views. This performance drop is mainly caused by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Zhenyu Bao , Guibiao Liao , Kaichen Zhou , Kanglin Liu , Qing Li , Guoping Qiu

High-fidelity street scene reconstruction is pivotal for end-to-end autonomous driving simulation, where novel-view synthesis (NVS) and time-varying information modeling are two fundamental capabilities to facilitate closed-loop training.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Bowyn Tan , Yutong Xie , Bai Huang , Fan Luo , Xiao Li , Naizheng Wang , Yang Guan , Shengbo Eben Li

We present an approach for road segmentation that only requires image-level annotations at training time. We leverage distant supervision, which allows us to train our model using images that are different from the target domain. Using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Satoshi Tsutsui , Tommi Kerola , Shunta Saito

When viewing a 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) model from camera positions significantly outside the training data distribution, substantial visual noise commonly occurs. These artifacts result from the lack of training data in these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Damian Bowness , Charalambos Poullis

Achieving reliable and safe autonomous driving in off-road environments requires accurate and efficient terrain traversability analysis. However, this task faces several challenges, including the scarcity of large-scale datasets tailored…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Yafeng Bu , Zhenping Sun , Xiaohui Li , Jun Zeng , Xin Zhang , Hui Shen

High-fidelity and controllable 3D simulation is essential for addressing the long-tail data scarcity in Autonomous Driving (AD), yet existing methods struggle to simultaneously achieve photorealistic rendering and interactive traffic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Zhiyuan Liu , Daocheng Fu , Pinlong Cai , Lening Wang , Ying Liu , Yilong Ren , Botian Shi , Jianqiang Wang

Synthesizing novel views from monocular videos of dynamic scenes remains a challenging problem. Scene-specific methods that optimize 4D representations with explicit motion priors often break down in highly dynamic regions where multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Thomas Tanay , Mohammed Brahimi , Michal Nazarczuk , Qingwen Zhang , Sibi Catley-Chandar , Arthur Moreau , Zhensong Zhang , Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero

In this paper, we present a high-performing solution to the UAVM 2025 Challenge, which focuses on matching narrow FOV street-level images to corresponding satellite imagery using the University-1652 dataset. As panoramic Cross-View…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Xiaohan Zhang , Tavis Shore , Chen Chen , Oscar Mendez , Simon Hadfield , Safwan Wshah

Building upon the recent progress in novel view synthesis, we propose its application to improve monocular depth estimation. In particular, we propose a novel training method split in three main steps. First, the prediction results of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Zuria Bauer , Zuoyue Li , Sergio Orts-Escolano , Miguel Cazorla , Marc Pollefeys , Martin R. Oswald

Multi-View Stereo (MVS) is a core task in 3D computer vision. With the surge of novel deep learning methods, learned MVS has surpassed the accuracy of classical approaches, but still relies on building a memory intensive dense cost volume.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Radu Alexandru Rosu , Sven Behnke

Dynamic driving scene reconstruction is of great importance in fields like digital twin system and autonomous driving simulation. However, unacceptable degradation occurs when the view deviates from the input trajectory, leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Yuzhou Ji , Ke Ma , Hong Cai , Anchun Zhang , Lizhuang Ma , Xin Tan

We introduce a new task, novel view synthesis for LiDAR sensors. While traditional model-based LiDAR simulators with style-transfer neural networks can be applied to render novel views, they fall short of producing accurate and realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Tang Tao , Longfei Gao , Guangrun Wang , Yixing Lao , Peng Chen , Hengshuang Zhao , Dayang Hao , Xiaodan Liang , Mathieu Salzmann , Kaicheng Yu

Simulation systems have become an essential component in the development and validation of autonomous driving technologies. The prevailing state-of-the-art approach for simulation is to use game engines or high-fidelity computer graphics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Wei Li , Chengwei Pan , Rong Zhang , Jiaping Ren , Yuexin Ma , Jin Fang , Feilong Yan , Qichuan Geng , Xinyu Huang , Huajun Gong , Weiwei Xu , Guoping Wang , Dinesh Manocha , Ruigang Yang
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