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We use the recently proposed supergravity approach to large $N$ gauge theories to calculate ordinary and spatial Wilson loops of gauge theories in various dimensions. In this framework we observe an area law for spatial Wilson loops in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andreas Brandhuber , Nissan Itzhaki , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

Recently holographic techniques have been used to study the thermal properties of N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory, with gauge group SU(Nc) and coupled to Nf << Nc flavours of fundamental matter, at large Nc and large 't Hooft coupling. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 David Mateos , Shunji Matsuura , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

We study the instability, for the supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories, caused by the external electric field through the imaginary part of the action of the D7 probe brane, which is embedded in the background of type IIB theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara

The phase diagram of large Nc, weakly-coupled N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a three-sphere with non-zero chemical potentials is examined. In the zero coupling limit, a transition line in the mu-T plane is found, separating a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daisuke Yamada , Laurence G. Yaffe

Making combined use of the Matrix and Maldacena conjectures, the relation between various thermodynamic transitions in super Yang-Mills (SYM) and supergravity is clarified. The thermodynamic phase diagram of an object in DLCQ M-theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Miao Li , Emil Martinec , Vatche Sahakian

We investigate the lattice regularization of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, by stochastically computing the eigenvalue mode number of the fermion operator. This provides important insight into the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-12 Georg Bergner , David Schaich

Spatial compactification on $\mathbb R^{3} \times \mathbb S^1_L$ at small $\mathbb S^1$-size $L$ often leads to a calculable vacuum structure, where various "topological molecules" are responsible for confinement and the realization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-25 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

We use holography to study (3+1)-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(Nc), in the large-Nc and large-coupling limits, coupled to a single massless (n+1)-dimensional hypermultiplet in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Martin Ammon , Kristan Jensen , Keun-Young Kim , João Laia , Andy O'Bannon

The center vortex model for the infrared sector of Yang-Mills theory, previously studied for the SU(2) gauge group, is extended to SU(3). This model is based on the assumption that vortex world-surfaces can be viewed as random surfaces in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Engelhardt , M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt

Characterizing the vacuum of a thermalized SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in the dual Ginzburg-Landau description, the possibility of topologically nontrivial, classical monopole fields in the deconfining phase is explored. These fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ralf Hofmann

We report on our recent results regarding numerical simulations of the four dimensional, N=1 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with SU(3) gauge symmetry and light dynamical gluinos.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-01 Sajid Ali , Georg Bergner , Henning Gerber , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

We construct the supergravity dual of the hot quark-gluon plasma in the mass-deformed ${\cal N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory (also known as ${\cal N}=1^*$). The full ten-dimensional type IIB holographic dual is described by 20 functions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Iosif Bena , Oscar J. C. Dias , Gavin S. Hartnett , Benjamin E. Niehoff , Jorge E. Santos

In the weak coupling limit of ${\rm SU}(N)$ Yang-Mills theory and the ${\rm O}(N)$ vector model, explicit state counting allows us to demonstrate the existence of a partially deconfined phase: $M$ of $N$ colors deconfine, and $\frac{M}{N}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Masanori Hanada , Antal Jevicki , Cheng Peng , Nico Wintergerst

We determine the critical value of the coupling where the first order quantum phase transition takes place for lattice SU(2) Yang-Mills theories in dimensions higher than four. Within a Mean-Field approach we derive an approximate law valid…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-11 Nikos Irges , George Koutsoumbas , Konstantinos Ntrekis

We give new descriptions of lattice SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new lattice variables. The validity of such descriptions has already been demonstrated in the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory by our previous works from the viewpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara , T. Murakami , S. Kato , S. Ito

In recent years a new class of supersymmetric lattice theories have been proposed which retain one or more exact supersymmetries for non-zero lattice spacing. Recently there has been some controversy in the literature concerning whether…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Simon Catterall , Richard Galvez , Anosh Joseph , Dhagash Mehta

This work is a step towards merging the ideas that arise from semi-classical methods in continuum QFT with analytic/numerical lattice field theory. In this context, we consider Yang-Mills theories coupled to fermions in the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-05 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

An analytical and nonperturbative approach to SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills thermodynamics is developed and applied. Each theory comes in three phases: A deconfining, a preconfining, and a confining one. We show how macroscopic and inert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 Ralf Hofmann

Recently, new theoretical ideas have allowed the construction of lattice actions which are explicitly invariant under one or more supersymmetries. These theories are local and free of doublers and in the case of Yang-Mills theories also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Simon Catterall

We study the four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory in the presence of a three-dimensional membrane of fermions by lattice Monte Carlo simulations. We analyze the phase structure of this theory at finite temperature. Below the phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-13 Arata Yamamoto