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The measurements of $R_{K^{(*)}}=\mathcal B(B\to K^{(*)}\mu^{+}\mu^{-})/\mathcal B(B\to K^{(*)}e^{+}e^{-})$ in recent years have hinted lepton flavor non-universality and thus drawn widespread attentions. If these anomalies are induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Zhuo-Ran Huang , Muhammad Ali Paracha , Ishtiaq Ahmed , Cai-Dian Lü

In recent times, several hints of lepton non-universality have been observed in semileptonic $B$ meson decays, both in the charged-current ($b \to c l \bar \nu_l$) and neutral-current ($b \to s ll $) transitions. Motivated by these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Atasi Ray , Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

Motivated by flavor non-universality and anomalies in semi-leptonic B-meson decays, we present a general and systematic discussion about how to construct anomaly-free $U(1)'$ gauge theories based on an extended standard model with only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

Motivated by the recent observation of lepton universality violation in the flavour changing charged current transitions $b \to c l \bar{\nu}_l$, we intend to scrutinize the lepton non-universality effects in rare semileptonic $B$ meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Suchismita Sahoo , Atasi Ray , Rukmani Mohanta

We analyze in detail the angular distributions in $\bar{B}\to D^*\ell \bar\nu$ decays, with a focus on lepton-flavour non-universality. We investigate the minimal number of angular observables that fully describes current and upcoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Christoph Bobeth , Marzia Bordone , Nico Gubernari , Martin Jung , Danny van Dyk

We apply machine-learning techniques to the effective-field-theory analysis of the $e^+e^- \to W^+W^-$ processes at future lepton colliders, and demonstrate their advantages in comparison with conventional methods, such as optimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Shengdu Chai , Jiayin Gu , Lingfeng Li

One of the key assumptions of the Standard Model of fundamental particles is that the interactions of the charged leptons, namely electrons, muons, and taus, differ only because of their different masses. While precision tests have not…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-05 Vera Lüth

The basic features of quark and lepton mass matrices can be successfully explained by natural minima of a generic potential with dynamical Yukawa fields invariant under the $[\mathrm{SU(3)}]^5\times \mathcal{O}(3)$ flavor symmetry. If this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Andreas Crivellin , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori

$B_d$ and $B_s$ meson systems play a fundamental role to test and improve our understanding of Standard Model flavor dynamics. The mixing parameters $\Delta m_{d,s}$ represent important constraints in the unitarity triangle analysis. Their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Tarantino

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. The hints exhibited by the quark and lepton mass spectra towards possible underlying flavor symmetries, from which realistic models of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

The LHCb collaboration has recently presented their result on R_K = BR(B+ -> K+ mu+ mu-)/ BR(B+ -> K+ e+ e-) for the dilepton invariant mass bin m_{ll}^2 = 1-6 GeV^2 (l = mu, e). The measurement shows an intriguing 2.6 sigma deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Diptimoy Ghosh , Marco Nardecchia , S. A. Renner

The observed pattern of fermion masses and mixing is an outstanding puzzle in particle physics, generally known as the flavor problem. Over the years, guided by precision neutrino oscillation data, discrete flavor symmetries have often been…

Mixtures of Linear Regressions (MLR) is an important mixture model with many applications. In this model, each observation is generated from one of the several unknown linear regression components, where the identity of the generated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Yuanzhi Li , Yingyu Liang

The evidence for Lepton Flavour Universality (LFU) violation in semileptonic $B$-decays has been rising over the past few years. Relying on generic effective field theory (EFT) results, it has been shown that models addressing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-25 Lukas Allwicher , Nudžeim Selimović

We present a global analysis of lepton-flavor-specific operators in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), combining data from collider and flavor physics experiments. We systematically explore various lepton-flavor scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Cornelius Grunwald , Gudrun Hiller , Kevin Kröninger , Lara Nollen

Partial compositeness as a theory of flavor in the lepton sector is assessed. We begin presenting the first systematic analysis of neutrino mass generation in this context, and identifying the distinctive mass textures. We then update the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Michele Frigerio , Marco Nardecchia , Javi Serra , Luca Vecchi

In recent years, significant experimental indications that point towards Lepton Flavour Universality violating effects in B-decays, involving $b \to c \tau \nu$ and $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ have been accumulated. A possible New Physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 Sokratis Trifinopoulos

The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu

We study lepton-number-violating interactions at dimension seven in the Standard Model effective field theory that contribute to the meson decays $B \to K \nu \nu$ and $K \to \pi \nu \nu$. Such interactions could washout the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-26 Motoi Endo , Kåre Fridell , Sho Iwamoto , Yushi Mura , Kei Yamamoto

It was proposed a flavour model based on the symmetry group S4, managing to describe fermion masses and mixings. The Weinberg operator has been used in order to provide the smallness of the neutrino masses, while a set of scalar fields,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 F. Bazzocchi , L. Merlo , S. Morisi