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We report an analysis of two poorly studied systems GSC 04396-00605 and GSC 04395-00485, which were recently named as V0455 Dra and V0454 Dra, respectively. For two eclipsing stars, the periods and epochs were significantly corrected using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-05 Yonggi Kim , Ivan L. Andronov , Kateryna D. Andrych , Joh-Na Yoon , Kiyoung Han , Lidia L. Chinarova

We present an extensive analysis of new light and radial-velocity (RV) curves, as well as high-quality broadening-function (BF) profiles of twelve binary systems for which a contact configuration with large temperature differencies between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-29 Michal Siwak , Stanislaw Zola , Dorota Koziel-Wierzbowska

Using the data from the public database of the All Sky Automated Survey ({\tt ASAS}) we performed the very first light curve analyses of the three eclipsing binary systems \astrobj{AO~Aqr}, \astrobj{CW~Aqr} and \astrobj{ASAS~012206-4924.7}.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-15 Burak Ulas , Ceren Ulusoy

This work describes the analysis of 64 early-type, massive contact or near-contact eclipsing systems from the Large Magellanic Cloud discovered by the OGLE-III survey. It presents the determination of the period-luminosity-colour relation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Michal Pawlak

CONTEXT: Accurate mass, radius, and abundance determinations from binaries provide important information on stellar evolution, fundamental to central fields in modern astrophysics and cosmology. AIMS: Within the long-term Copenhagen Binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. V. Clausen , L. P. R. Vaz , J. M. Garcia , A. Gimenez , B. E. Helt , E. H. Olsen , J. Andersen

Contact binaries can be used for distance determinations of stellar systems. They are easy to discover and identify and are very abundant among solar-type stars, particularly for M_V > +3. The period - luminosity - colour (PLC) relations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Slavek M. Rucinski

We present archival HST and JWST ultraviolet through near infrared time series photometric observations of a massive minimal-contact binary candidate in the metal-poor galaxy WLM ($Z = 0.14 Z_{\odot}$). This discovery marks the lowest…

The only well-studied red nova progenitor (V1309 Sco) was a contact binary with a 1.4-day period. The prospects for searching for similar systems, as well as stellar merger candidates in general, are explored in this work. The photospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-22 Alexander Kurtenkov

Photometric observations in Sloan g' and i' bands of four W UMa stars, NSVS 2244206, NSVS 908513, CSS J004004.7+385531, VSX J062624.4+570907, are presented. The light curve solutions reveal that all targets have overcontact configurations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-28 D. Kjurkchieva , V. A. Popov , D. Vasileva , N. Petrov

We investigate in detail the LiTE of the most probable binary candidate TU UMa. We used a new code applied on previously available and newly determined maxima timings to confirm binarity and refine parameters of the orbit of the RRab…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Jiri Liska , Marek Skarka , Zdenek Mikulasek , Miloslav Zejda , Marek Chrastina

The article presents the results of the analysis of optical light curves of the massive binary system WR 20a (WN 6ha + WN 6ha). The analysis was performed with the binary system model, extending the standard Roche model for the case when…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 I. I. Antokhin , E. A. Antokhina , A. M. Cherepashchuk

We present new long-term CCD photometry for EP And acquired during the period 2007 to 2012. The light curves display total eclipses at primary minima and season-to-season light variability. Our synthesis for all available light curves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jae Woo Lee , Tobias Cornelius Hinse , Jang-Ho Park

DK Cyg (P = 0.4707) is a W Ursae Majoris type eclipsing binary system that undergoes complete eclipses. All the published photoelectric data have been collected and utilized to re-examine and update the period behavior of the system. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-21 M. M. Elkhateeb , M. I. Nouh , E. Elkholy , B. Korany

We present an in-depth photometric and spectroscopic study of the contact binary KIC 7766185. Spectroscopic observations were conducted on the Mayall 4-m telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory and used to extract radial velocities.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Conor M Larsen , Andrej Prsa

A new ephemeris, period change analysis and light curve modeling of the W UMa-type eclipsing binary BF Pav are presented in this study. Light curves of the system taken in BVRI filters from two observatories in Australia and Argentina were…

Starting from more than 11,200 short-period (less than 0.5 days) EW-type eclipsing binary candidates with the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) V-band light curves, we use MCMC and neural networks (NNs) to obtain the mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 Xu-Zhi Li , Qing-Feng Zhu , Xu Ding , Xiao-Hui Xu , Hang Zheng , Jin-Sheng Qiu , Ming-Chao Liu

M31, as the largest galaxy in the Local Group, is of significant importance for the study of stellar formation and evolution. Based on the data of 5,859 targets observed in M31 by Gu et al (2024), we selected 30 contact binaries by visual…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-07 Xiang Gao , Kai Li , Li-Heng Wang , Hai-bo Yuan , Hong-rui Gu , Ya-Ni Guo

We carried out photometric and low-resolution spectral observations of six eclipsing ultrashort-period binaries with MS components. The light curve solutions of the Rozhen observations show that all targets are overcontact systems. We found…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Dinko Dimitrov , Diana Kjurkchieva

The kinematics of 129 W UMa binaries is studied and its implications on the contact binary evolution is discussed. The sample is found to be heterogeneous in the velocity space that kinematically younger and older contact binaries exist in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Bilir , Y. Karatas , O. Demircan , Z. Eker

We present the orbital period variability and evolutionary status of the W UMa-type binary system V864 Mon from accurately measured fundamental parameters. New $BV$ photometric observations of this system were performed in 2019 January and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-22 Jang-Ho Park , Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong