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Related papers: Compact Stars in Symmetric Teleparallel Scalar-Ten…

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We present a model of relativistic elastic stars featuring scale invariance. This implies a linear mass-radius relation and the absence of a maximum mass. The most compact spherically symmetric configuration that is radially stable and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-05 Artur Alho , José Natário , Paolo Pani , Guilherme Raposo

Spherically symmetric solutions of theories of gravity built one fundamental class of solutions to describe compact objects like black holes and stars. Moreover, they serve as starting point for the search of more realistic axially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-21 Sebastian Bahamonde , Alexey Golovnev , María-José Guzmán , Jackson Levi Said , Christian Pfeifer

General Relativity and its higher derivative extensions have symmetric teleparallel reformulations in terms of the non-metricity tensor within a torsion-free and flat geometry. These notes present a derivation of the exact propagator for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Aindriú Conroy , Tomi Koivisto

In this work, we develop a new relativistic model for a charged anisotropic compact star in the framework of modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely $f(Q)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. By employing the MIT bag model equation of state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Allah Ditta , M. Yousaf , G. Mustafa , S. K. Maurya , Farruh Atamurotov , Orhan Donmez , Sardor Murodov

It is shown that among the four classes of the static spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum Brans-Dicke theory of gravity only two are really independent. Further by matching exterior and interior (due to physically reasonable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Arunava Bhadra , Kabita Sarkar

In this study, we address the issue of a spherically symmetrical interior solution to the quadratic form of $f\mathcal{(T)}=\mathcal{T}+\epsilon \mathcal{T}^2$ gravitational theory using a physical tetrad that provides vanishing components…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-25 G. G. L. Nashed , Kazuharu Bamba

We consider neutron star configurations in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the coupling between the kinetic term of a scalar field and the Einstein tensor (such the model is a subclass of Horndeski gravity). Neutron stars in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Pavel E. Kashargin , Sergey V. Sushkov

We study the nonminimally coupled complex scalar field within the framework of teleparallel gravity. Coupling of the field nonminimally to the torsion scalar destroys the Lorentz invariance of the theory in the sense that the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-18 Dubravko Horvat , Sasa Ilijic , Anamarija Kirin , Zoran Narancic

Scalar-tensor theories have drawn the attention of cosmologist for the past few years because they can provide mechanism to explain the observable phenomena. Moreover, the results of scalar-tensor theories can be applied in higher-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The existence of extremely dark and compact astronomical bodies is by now a well established observational fact. On the other hand, classical General Relativity predicts the existence of black holes which fit very well with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Barcelo , S. Liberati , S. Sonego , M. Visser

Two distinct non-singular interior models that describe anisotropic spherical configurations are presented in this work. We develop the Einstein field equations and the associated mass function in accordance with a static spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-10 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer , Hira Shadab

The field equations of the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation are presented in different representations, related to each other by conformal transformations of the metric. One of the representations resembles the Jordan-Brans-Dicke…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 William Bruckman

In this paper, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of teleparallel dark energy in the presence of nonzero spatial geometry. Extending previous analyses of nonminimal scalar-tensor theories in the torsion-based framework, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 Rocco D'Agostino , Francesco Bajardi

In this paper, we study the viability and stability of anisotropic compact stars in the context of $f(\mathcal{Q})$ theory, where $\mathcal{Q}$ is non-metricity scalar. We use Finch-Skea solutions to investigate the physical properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-18 Muhammad Zeeshan Gul , Shamaila Rani , Muhammad Adeel , Abdul Jawad

We consider the Brans-Dicke theory in non-metricity gravity, which belongs to the family of symmetric teleparallel scalar-tensor theories. Our focus lies in exploring the implications of the conformal transformation, as we derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-26 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A class of general relativistic solutions in isotropic spherical polar coordinates are discussed which describe compact stars in hydrostatic equilibrium. The stellar models obtained here are characterized by four parameters, namely,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rumi Deb , Bikash Chandra Paul , Ramesh Tikekar

Einstein-bumblebee gravity, as a class of massive non-minimally coupled vector-tensor theories, provides a useful framework for constraining Lorentz symmetry breaking through astrophysical observations, largely due to the existence of exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-23 Zhe Luo , Shoulong Li , Hongwei Yu

In this article we perform a detailed theoretical analysis for a class of new exact solutions with anisotropic fluid distribution of matter for compact objects in hydrostatic equilibrium. To achieve this we call the relation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Phongpichit Channuie

The torsion models have stood out among the proposals for an alternative description of gravity. The simplest of them, the Teleparallel theory, is equivalent to General Relativity and there are many studies that seek to study its extension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-09 H. G. M. Fortes , J. C. N. de Araujo

We study a scalar field theory with a non-standard kinetic term minimally coupled to gravity. We establish the existence of compact boson stars, that is, static solutions with compact support of the full system with self-gravitation taken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 C. Adam , N. Grandi , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski
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