English
Related papers

Related papers: First-order definability of Campana Points and Dar…

200 papers

We prove that there is a first-order sentence in the language of rings that is true for all finitely generated fields of characteristic 0 and false for all fields of characteristic >0. We also prove that for each n in N, there is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

We introduce the notion of the definable rank of an ordered field, ordered abelian group and ordered set, respectively. We study the relation between the definable rank of an ordered field and the definable rank of the value group of its…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Lothar Sebastian Krapp , Salma Kuhlmann , Lasse Vogel

Let $A$ be a simple algebra over a field $F$. Under a mild cardinality assumption on $F$, we determine the greatest possible dimension for an $F$-affine subspace of $A$ that is included in the group of units $A^\times$, and we describe the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We consider 4-dimensional space-times which are asymptotically flat at spatial infinity and show that, in the first order framework, action principle for general relativity is well-defined \emph{without the need of infinite counter terms.}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Jonathan Engle , David Sloan

We prove an effective version of the Pila-Wilkie Theorem for sets definable using Pfaffian functions, providing effective estimates for the number of algebraic points of bounded height and degree lying on such sets. We also prove effective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Gal Binyamini , Gareth O. Jones , Harry Schmidt , Margaret E. M. Thomas

We provide a complete system of invariants for the formal classification of complex analytic unipotent germs of diffeomorphism at $\cn{n}$ fixing the orbits of a regular vector field. We reduce the formal classification problem to solve a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Javier Ribón

In the setting of a Drinfeld module $\phi$ over a curve $X/\mathbb{F}_q$, we use a functorial point of view to define $\textit{Anderson eigenvectors}$, a generalization of the so called "special functions" introduced by Angl\`es, Ngo Dac…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Giacomo Hermes Ferraro

This work is a simple extension of \cite{NNjpa}. We apply the concepts of information geometry to study the mean-field approximation for a general class of quantum statistical models namely the higher-order quantum Boltzmann machines…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Nihal Yapage

The form factor bootstrap in integrable quantum field theory allows one to capture local fields in terms of infinite sequences of Laurent polynomials called `towers'. For the sine-Gordon model, towers are systematically described by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 Michio Jimbo , Tetsuji Miwa , Fedor Smirnov

We study function fields of curves over a base field $K$ which is either a global field or a large field having a separable field extension of degree divisible by $4$. We show that, for any such function field, Hilbert's 10th Problem has a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Daans , Philip Dittmann

The paper presents a classification of quadratic extension algebras, also known as algebras of degree 2, as well as several characterizations of quaternion algebras over a field (of characteristic not 2). The presentation is not restricted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-27 France Dacar

We provided in \cite{BaldwinBrincusI} extensions of first order logic by modified inferential definitions of the classical $\omega$-rule in $1$ or $2$ sorts. These logics are categorical in the inferential sense. Arithmetic has a unique…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-29 John T. Baldwin , Constantin C. Brîncuş

The main goal of this project is to prove the equivalency of several characterizations of completeness of Archimedean ordered fields; some of which appear in most modern literature as theorems following from the Dedekind completeness of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-02-01 James Forsythe Hall

A new notion of an optimum first order calculi was introduced in [Borowiec, Kharchenko and Oziewicz, 1993]. A module of vector fields for a coordinate differential is defined. Some examples of optimal algebras for homogeneous bimodule…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Borowiec , V. K. Kharchenko

Conformal Quantum Field Theories (CFT) in 1 or 1+1 spacetime dimensions (respectively called chiral and full CFTs) admit several "axiomatic" (mathematically rigorous and model-independent) formulations. In this note, we deal with the von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Luca Giorgetti

We study fixed points of a function arising in a representation theory of the Drinfeld modules by the bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. We prove that such points correspond to number fields of the class number one. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Igor V. Nikolaev

We present the first-principles quantization of a damped scalar field within the framework of classical action principle of non-conservative systems using doubled dynamical variables. We consider a non-conservative potential term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Kauship Saha , Sandeep Aashish

We reformulate superalgebra and supergeometry in completely categorical terms by a consequent use of the functor of points. The increased abstraction of this approach is rewarded by a number of great advantages. First, we show that one can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Christoph Sachse

We introduce the logic FOCN(P) which extends first-order logic by counting and by numerical predicates from a set P, and which can be viewed as a natural generalisation of various counting logics that have been studied in the literature. We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-06 Dietrich Kuske , Nicole Schweikardt

We derive general form of finite-dimensional approximations of path integrals for both bosonic and fermionic canonical systems in terms of symbols of operators determined by operator ordering. We argue that for a system with a given quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Kashiwa , S. Sakoda , S. V. Zenkin
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›