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Related papers: Globally defined Carroll symmetry of gravitational…

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Particles at rest before the arrival of a burst of gravitational wave move, after the wave has passed, with constant velocity along diverging geodesics. As recognized by Souriau 50 years ago and then forgotten, their motion is particularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 M. Elbistan , P. -M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

For a plane gravitational wave whose profile is given, in Brinkmann coordinates, by a $2\times2$ symmetric traceless matrix $K(U)$, the matrix Sturm-Liouville equation $\ddot{P}=KP$ plays a multiple and central r\^ole: (i) it determines the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 P. -M. Zhang , M. Elbistan , G. W. Gibbons , P. A. Horvathy

We prove global existence for Einstein's equations with a charged scalar field for initial conditions sufficiently close to the Minkowski spacetime without matter. The proof relies on generalized wave coordinates adapted to the outgoing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Christopher Kauffman , Hans Lindblad

The metrics of gravitational shock waves for a Schwarzschild black hole in ordinary coordinates and for a Kerr black hole in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates are derived. The Kerr metric is discussed for two cases: the case of a Kerr black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Koichi HAYASHI , Toshiharu SAMURA

The large-distance approximation of a sandwich gravitational wave by a continuous but not necessarily smooth profile provides us with an approximate analytic description of particle motion in a gravitational wave as spelled out for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Q-L Zhao , P. -M. Zhang , M. Elbistan , P. A. Horvathy

In a suitably chosen essentially unique frame tied to a given observer in a general spacetime, the equation of geodesic deviation can be decomposed into a sum of terms describing specific effects: isotropic (background) motions associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bicak , J. Podolsky

The well-known 5-parameter isometry group of plane gravitational waves in $4$ dimensions is identified as Levy-Leblond's Carroll group in $2+1$ dimensions with no rotations. Our clue is that plane waves are Bargmann spaces into which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-16 C. Duval , G. W. Gibbons , P. A. Horvathy , P. -M. Zhang

The Kerr geometry admits the Carter symmetry, which ensures that the geodesic equations are integrable. It is shown that gravitational waveforms associated with extreme-mass-ratio inspirals involving a non-integrable compact object display…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-09 Kyriakos Destounis , Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

This thesis explores several facets of Carroll symmetries through their applications to field theories and gravity. The geometric description of curved Carroll manifolds is developed from a Cartan-geometric viewpoint, reviewed at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Florian Ecker

We show how the concurrent implementation of the exact solutions of the Einstein equations, of the equations of motion of the test particles, and of the relativistic estimate of the emission of gravitational waves from test particles, can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-21 J. F. Rodriguez , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

This short paper should serve as basis for further analysis of a previously found new symmetry of the solutions of the wave equation in the gravitational field of a Kerr black hole. Its main new result is the proof of essential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Horst R. Beyer

According to Schroedinger's ideas, classical dynamics of point particles should correspond to the " geometrical optics " limit of a linear wave equation, in the same way as ray optics is the limit of wave optics. It is shown that, using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-19 Mayeul Arminjon

We consider discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of n sites with periodic boundary conditions. These equations have n branches of standing waves that bifurcate from zero. Traveling waves appear as a symmetry-breaking from the standing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Carlos García-Azpeitia

We construct a coordinate system for the Kerr solution, based on the zero angular momentum observers dropped from infinity, which generalizes the Painleve-Gullstrand coordinate system for the Schwarzschild solution. The Kerr metric can then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-05 Jose Natario

Using effective field theory methods, we derive the Carrollian analog of the geodesic action. We find that it contains both `electric' and `magnetic' contributions that are in general coupled to each other. The equations of motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Luca Ciambelli , Daniel Grumiller

Similar to the Schwarzschild coordinates for spherical black holes, the Baldwin, Jeffery and Rosen (BJR) coordinates for plane gravitational waves are often singular, and extensions beyond such singularities are necessary, before studying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-17 Tongzheng Wang , Jared Fier , Bowen Li , Guoliang Lv , Zhaojun Wang , Yumei Wu , Anzhong Wang

One of the primary aims of upcoming space-borne gravitational wave detectors is to measure radiation in the mHz range from extreme-mass-ratio inspirals. Such a detection would place strong constraints on hypothetical departures from a Kerr…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-17 Kyriakos Destounis , Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We consider the gravitational recoil due to non-reflection-symmetric gravitational wave emission in the context of axisymmetric Robinson-Trautman spacetimes. We show that regular initial data evolve generically into a final configuration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Rodrigo P. Macedo , Alberto Saa

In this paper we established the global well-posedness theorem for a special type of wave-Klein-Gordon system that have the strong coupling terms in divergence form on the right hand side of its wave equation. We cope with the problem by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Senhao Duan , Yue Ma

We study generic waves without rotational symmetry in (2+1) - dimensional noncommutative scalar field theory. In the representation chosen, the radial coordinate is naturally rendered discrete. Nonlocality along this coordinate, induced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 C. S. Acatrinei
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