English
Related papers

Related papers: Protein Folding with Neural Ordinary Differential …

200 papers

While conventional Transformers generally operate on sequence data, they can be used in conjunction with structure models, typically SE(3)-invariant or equivariant graph neural networks (GNNs), for 3D applications such as protein structure…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Isaac Ellmen , Constantin Schneider , Matthew I. J. Raybould , Charlotte M. Deane

Natural protein sequences somehow encode the structural forms that these molecules adopt. Recent developments in structure-prediction are agnostic to the mechanisms by which proteins fold and represent them as static objects. However, the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-26 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Federico Caamaño , Diego U. Ferreiro

This paper introduces PDEformer-1, a versatile neural solver capable of simultaneously addressing various partial differential equations (PDEs). With the PDE represented as a computational graph, we facilitate the seamless integration of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Zhanhong Ye , Xiang Huang , Leheng Chen , Zining Liu , Bingyang Wu , Hongsheng Liu , Zidong Wang , Bin Dong

A key appeal of the recently proposed Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) framework is that it seems to provide a continuous-time extension of discrete residual neural networks. As we show herein, though, trained Neural ODE models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Katharina Ott , Prateek Katiyar , Philipp Hennig , Michael Tiemann

Deep learning has emerged as a transformative tool for the neural surrogate modeling of partial differential equations (PDEs), known as neural PDE solvers. However, scaling these solvers to industrial-scale geometries with over $10^8$ cells…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Hang Zhou , Haixu Wu , Haonan Shangguan , Yuezhou Ma , Huikun Weng , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Energy evaluation using fast Fourier transforms enables sampling billions of putative complex structures and hence revolutionized rigid protein-protein docking. However, in current methods efficient acceleration is achieved only in either…

Dynamic graph-level embedding aims to capture structural evolution in networks, which is essential for modeling real-world scenarios. However, existing methods face two critical yet under-explored issues: Structural Visit Bias, where random…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Haodi Zhong , Liuxin Zou , Di Wang , Bo Wang , Zhenxing Niu , Quan Wang

In recent years, advanced U-like networks have demonstrated remarkable performance in medical image segmentation tasks. However, their drawbacks, including excessive parameters, high computational complexity, and slow inference speed, pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Quansong He , Xiaojun Yao , Jun Wu , Zhang Yi , Tao He

Constructing atomic models from cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) maps is a crucial yet intricate task in structural biology. While advancements in deep learning, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and graph neural networks…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-01 Xin , Ma , Dong Si

The accurate prediction of changes in protein stability under multiple amino acid substitutions is essential for realising true in-silico protein re-design. To this purpose, we propose improvements to state-of-the-art Deep learning (DL)…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-01 Sebastien Boyer , Sam Money-Kyrle , Oliver Bent

Designing protein sequences that fold into a target 3D structure, known as protein inverse folding, is a fundamental challenge in protein engineering. While recent deep learning methods have achieved impressive performance by recovering…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-03 Mengdi Liu , Xiaoxue Cheng , Zhangyang Gao , Hong Chang , Cheng Tan , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

We propose heavy ball neural ordinary differential equations (HBNODEs), leveraging the continuous limit of the classical momentum accelerated gradient descent, to improve neural ODEs (NODEs) training and inference. HBNODEs have two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Hedi Xia , Vai Suliafu , Hangjie Ji , Tan M. Nguyen , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Stanley J. Osher , Bao Wang

AlphaFold can be used for both single-chain and multi-chain protein structure prediction, while the latter becomes extremely challenging as the number of chains increases. In this work, by taking each chain as a node and assembly actions as…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Ziqi Gao , Tao Feng , Jiaxuan You , Chenyi Zi , Yan Zhou , Chen Zhang , Jia Li

Continuous deep learning architectures have recently re-emerged as Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs). This infinite-depth approach theoretically bridges the gap between deep learning and dynamical systems, offering a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Stefano Massaroli , Michael Poli , Jinkyoo Park , Atsushi Yamashita , Hajime Asama

Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of structural biology. For example, AlphaFold, a groundbreaking neural network for protein structure prediction, has been widely adopted by researchers. The…

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) have proven to be a powerful modeling tool for approximating (interpolation) and forecasting (extrapolation) irregularly sampled time series data. However, their performance degrades…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Hammad A. Ayyubi , Yi Yao , Ajay Divakaran

In comparison to classical shallow representation learning techniques, deep neural networks have achieved superior performance in nearly every application benchmark. But despite their clear empirical advantages, it is still not well…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Calvin Murdock , George Cazenavette , Simon Lucey

Innovations like protein diffusion have enabled significant progress in de novo protein design, which is a vital topic in life science. These methods typically depend on protein structure encoders to model residue backbone frames, where…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Weian Mao , Muzhi Zhu , Zheng Sun , Shuaike Shen , Lin Yuanbo Wu , Hao Chen , Chunhua Shen

Deformable image registration (DIR), aiming to find spatial correspondence between images, is one of the most critical problems in the domain of medical image analysis. In this paper, we present a novel, generic, and accurate diffeomorphic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Yifan Wu , Tom Z. Jiahao , Jiancong Wang , Paul A. Yushkevich , M. Ani Hsieh , James C. Gee

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) and Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) represent two distinct machine learning frameworks for modeling nonlinear neuronal dynamics. This study systematically evaluates their performance…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Nikolaos M. Matzakos , Chrisovalantis Sfyrakis