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In blasting engineering, borehole utilization is a key metric for evaluating blasting performance. While previous studies have examined the effects of expansion space, cutting design, in-situ stress conditions, and rock properties on…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-01-14 Changda Zheng , Renshu Yang , Jinjing Zuo , Canshu Yang , Yuanyuan You , Zhidong Guo

The finite element method and dimensional analysis have been applied in the present paper to study a hydraulic impact, which is utilized in a non-explosive rock breaking technology in mining industry. The impact process of a high speed…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Martin Genet , Wenyi Yan , Thanh Tran-Cong

When launching or landing a spacecraft on the regolith of a terrestrial surface, special attention needs to be paid to the rocket exhaust cratering effects. If the effects are not controlled, the rocket cratering could damage the spacecraft…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-13 Carly M. Donohue , Philip T. Metzger , Christopher D. Immer

Elastic strain energy released during shear failure in rock is partially spent as fracture energy $\Gamma$ to propagate the rupture further. $\Gamma$ is dissipated within the rupture tip process zone, and includes energy dissipated as…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-07-21 Franciscus M. Aben , Nicolas Brantut , Thomas M. Mitchell

Failure in brittle materials under dynamic loading conditions is a result of the propagation and coalescence of microcracks. Simulating this mechanism at the continuum level is computationally expensive or, in some cases, intractable. The…

We introduce a model for the dynamics of mud cracking in the limit of of extremely thin layers. In this model the growth of fracture proceeds by selecting the part of the material with the smallest (quenched) breaking threshold. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , R. Cafiero , G. Caldarelli

Ejector deep hole drilling is advantageous due to its high material removal rate and bore quality without requiring a complex sealing system for drilling applications with large length to diameter ratios. Sufficient supply of metal working…

Faults are complex systems embedded in an evolving medium fractured by seismic ruptures. This off-fault damage zone is shown to be thermo-hydro-mechano-chemically coupled to the main fault plane by a growing number of studies. Yet,…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-22 Roxane Ferry , Marion Y. Thomas , Harsha S. Bhat , Pierpaolo Dubernet

This study investigates the ductile-to-brittle transition behavior in elliptical vibration cutting (EVC) of silicon and identifies the practical process window for ductile-regime cutting. EVC has been reported to increase the critical depth…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Jianjian Wang , Yang Yang , Zhiwei Zhu , Yaoke Wang , Wei-Hsin Liao , Ping Guo

Slice stretching effects such as slice sucking and slice wrapping arise when foliating the extended Schwarzschild spacetime with maximal slices. For arbitrary spatial coordinates these effects can be quantified in the context of boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-26 Bernd Reimann

A two-dimensional axisymmetric transient laser drilling model is used to analyze the effects of laser beam diameter and laser pulse duration on the laser drilling process. The model includes conduction and convection heat transfer, melting,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-12 Nazia Afrin , Pengfei Ji , J. K. Chen , Yuwen Zhang

Dynamic crack propagation drives catastrophic solid failures. In many amorphous brittle materials, sufficiently fast crack growth involves small-scale, high-frequency microcracking damage localized near the crack tip. The ultra-fast…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-30 Claudia Guerra , Julien Scheibert , Daniel Bonamy , Davy Dalmas

Impact-cratering processes on small bodies are thought to be mainly controlled by the local material strength because of their low surface gravity, and craters that are as large as the parent bodies should be affected by the target…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Ayako I. Suzuki , Chisato Okamoto , Kosuke Kurosawa , Toshihiko Kadono , Sunao Hasegawa , Takayuki Hirai

Integral-type nonlocal damage models describe the fracture process zones by regular strain profiles insensitive to the size of finite elements, which is achieved by incorporating weighted spatial averages of certain state variables into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-16 Peter Grassl , Dimitrios Xenos , Milan Jirásek , Martin Horák

Extensive investigations have been and are being carried out on a stiff clay from an underground research laboratory located at Mol (Belgium) called Boom clay, in the context of research into deep nuclear waste disposal. Suction effects in…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-01-15 Pierre Delage , Trung Tinh Le , Anh-Minh Tang , Yu-Jun Cui , Xiang-Ling Li

The strength of quasi-brittle materials depends on the ensemble of defects inside the sample and on the way damage accumulates before failure. Using large scale numerical simulations of the random fuse model, we investigate the evolution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Claudio Manzato , Mikko J. Alava , Stefano Zapperi

The optimal design seeks the best possible solution(s) for a mechanical structure, device, or system, satisfying a series of requirements and leading to the best performance. In this work, optimized nozzle shapes have been designed for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-05 Tomas Schuller , Maziyar Jalaal , Paola Fanzio , Francisco J. Galindo-Rosales

Cutting mechanics in soft solids have been a subject of study for several decades, an interest fuelled by the multitude of its applications, including material testing, manufacturing, and biomedical technology. Wire cutting is the simplest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-31 Bharath Antarvedi Goda , David Labonte , Mattia Bacca

This study aims to unravel the micro-mechanical underpinnings of the emergence of the fractocohesive length scale as a central concept in modern fracture mechanics. A thermodynamically consistent damage and fracture model for elastomers is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Jason Mulderrig , Brandon Talamini , Nikolaos Bouklas

We perform an analytic late time analysis for maximal slicing of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole spacetime. In particular, we discuss the collapse of the lapse in terms of its late time behavior at the throat and at the event horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd Reimann , Bernd Bruegmann
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