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In this paper we explore the performance of Intel Xeon MAX CPU Series, representing the most significant new variation upon the classical CPU architecture since the Intel Xeon Phi Processor. Given the availability of a large on-package…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Istvan Z Reguly

Reducing the average memory access time is crucial for improving the performance of applications running on multi-core architectures. With workload consolidation this becomes increasingly challenging due to shared resource contention.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Nadja Ramhöj Holtryd , Madhavan Manivannan , Per Stenström , Miquel Pericàs

Use of standards-based workflows is still somewhat unusual by high-performance computing users. In this paper we describe the experience of using the Common Workflow Language (CWL) standards to describe the execution, in parallel, of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Rupert W. Nash , Nick Brown , Michael R. Crusoe , Max Kontak

Particle-in-Cell (PIC) Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are central to plasma physics but face increasing challenges on heterogeneous HPC systems due to excessive data movement, synchronization overheads, and inefficient utilization of multiple…

When MPI-parallel simulations run on shared Kubernetes clusters, conventional CPU scheduling leaves the vast majority of provisioned cycles idle at synchronization barriers. This paper presents a multiplexing framework that reclaims this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Tianfang Xie

MPI derived datatypes are an abstraction that simplifies handling of non-contiguous data in MPI applications. These datatypes are recursively constructed at runtime from primitive Named Types defined in the MPI standard. More recently, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Carl Pearson , Kun Wu , I-Hsin Chung , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-Mei Hwu

Balancing the workload of sophisticated simulations is inherently difficult, since we have to balance both computational workload and memory footprint over meshes that can change any time or yield unpredictable cost per mesh entity, while…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Philipp Samfass , Tobias Weinzierl , Dominic E. Charrier , Michael Bader

Multi-party computing (MPC) has been gaining popularity as a secure computing model over the past few years. However, prior works have demonstrated that MPC protocols still pay substantial performance penalties compared to plaintext,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Yongqin Wang , Rachit Rajat , Murali Annavaram

CXLMemSim is a fast, lightweight simulation framework that enables performance characterization of memory systems based on Compute Express Link (CXL) .mem technology. CXL.mem allows disaggregation and pooling of memory to mitigate memory…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Yiwei Yang , Brian Zhao , Yusheng Zheng , Pooneh Safayenikoo , Tanvir Ahmed Khan , Andi Quinn

Performant all-to-all collective operations in MPI are critical to fast Fourier transforms, transposition, and machine learning applications. There are many existing implementations for all-to-all exchanges on emerging systems, with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Shannon Kinkead , Jackson Wesley , Whit Schonbein , David DeBonis , Matthew G. F. Dosanjh , Amanda Bienz

A common paradigm for scientific computing is distributed message-passing systems, and a common approach to these systems is to implement them across clusters of high-performance workstations. As multi-core architectures become increasingly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-05-01 Christine Task , Arun Chauhan

MPI is the de facto standard for parallel computing on a cluster of computers. Checkpointing is an important component in any strategy for software resilience and for long-running jobs that must be executed by chaining together time-bounded…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Yao Xu , Gene Cooperman

Betweenness centrality is one of the most popular vertex centrality measures in network analysis. Hence, many (sequential and parallel) algorithms to compute or approximate betweenness have been devised. Recent algorithmic advances have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Alexander van der Grinten , Henning Meyerhenke

Parallel programs written using the standard Message Passing Interface (MPI) frequently depend upon the ability to efficiently execute collective operations. MPI_Scan is a collective operation defined in MPI that implements parallel prefix…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-08-22 Omer Arap , Martin Swany

The trend in industry is towards heterogeneous multicore processors (HMCs), including chips with CPUs and massively-threaded throughput-oriented processors (MTTOPs) such as GPUs. Although current homogeneous chips tightly couple the cores…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-30 Blake A. Hechtman , Daniel J. Sorin

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures bring computation closer to data, reducing the processor-memory transfer bottleneck in traditional processor-centric designs. Novel hardware solutions, such as UPMEM's in-memory processing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Peterson Yuhala , Mpoki Mwaisela , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni

This paper presents implementation details and empirical results for a hybrid message passing and shared memory paralleliziation of the adaptive integral method (AIM). AIM is implemented on a (near) petaflop supercomputing cluster of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-10-08 Fangzhou Wei , Ali E. Yılmaz

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern

The relaxed semantics and rich functionality of one-sided communication primitives of MPI-3 makes MPI an attractive candidate for the implementation of PGAS models. However, the performance of such implementation suffers from the fact, that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-08 Huan Zhou , Kamran Idrees , José Gracia

Fully provisioned Message Passing Interface (MPI) parallelism achieves near-optimal wall-clock time for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solvers. This work addresses a complementary question for shared, cloud-managed clusters: can…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Tianfang Xie