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Two-phase I/O is a well-known strategy for implementing collective MPI-IO functions. It redistributes I/O requests among the calling processes into a form that minimizes the file access costs. As modern parallel computers continue to grow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Qiao Kang , Sunwoo Lee , Kai-yuan Hou , Robert Ross , Ankit Agrawal , Alok Choudhary , Wei-keng Liao

Taking snapshots of the state of a distributed computation is useful for off-line analysis of the computational state, for later restarting from the saved snapshot, for cloning a copy of the computation, and for migration to a new cluster.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Yao Xu , Gene Cooperman

The Compute Express Link (CXL) is an open industry-standard interconnect between processors and devices such as accelerators, memory buffers, smart network interfaces, persistent memory, and solid-state drives. CXL offers coherency and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Debendra Das Sharma , Robert Blankenship , Daniel S. Berger

Current HPC systems provide memory resources that are statically configured and tightly coupled with compute nodes. However, workloads on HPC systems are evolving. Diverse workloads lead to a need for configurable memory resources to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Jacob Wahlgren , Maya Gokhale , Ivy B. Peng

MPI+threads is gaining prominence as an alternative to the traditional MPI everywhere model in order to better handle the disproportionate increase in the number of cores compared with other on-node resources. However, the communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Pavan Balaji

The \emph{Partial Cache-Coherence (PCC)} model maintains hardware cache coherence only within subsets of cores, enabling large-scale memory sharing with emerging memory interconnect technologies like Compute Express Link (CXL). However,…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Fangnuo Wu , Mingkai Dong , Wenjun Cai , Jingsheng Yan , Haibo Chen

CXL (Compute Express Link) is an emerging open industry-standard interconnect between processing and memory devices that is expected to revolutionize the way systems are designed. It enables cache-coherent, shared memory pools in a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Gal Assa , Moritz Lumme , Lucas Bürgi , Michal Friedman , Ori Lahav

MPI+X has been the de facto standard for distributed memory parallel programming. It is widely used primarily as an explicit two-sided communication model, which often leads to complex and error-prone code. Alternatively, PGAS model…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Baodi Shan , Mauricio Araya-Polo , Barbara Chapman

Many parallel applications rely on iterative stencil operations, whose performance are dominated by communication costs at large scales. Several MPI optimizations, such as persistent and partitioned communication, reduce overheads and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Gerald Collom , Jason Burmark , Olga Pearce , Amanda Bienz

Partitioned communication was introduced in MPI 4.0 as a user-friendly interface to support pipelined communication patterns, particularly common in the context of MPI+threads. It provides the user with the ability to divide a global buffer…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Thomas Gillis , Ken Raffenetti , Hui Zhou , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

With the increasing number of Quad-Core-based clusters and the introduction of compute nodes designed with large memory capacity shared by multiple cores, new problems related to scalability arise. In this paper, we analyze the overall…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-08-17 Abdelgadir Tageldin Abdelgadir , Al-Sakib Khan Pathan , Mohiuddin Ahmed

Dynamic scaling aims to elastically change the number of processes during runtime to tune the performance of the distributed applications. This report briefly presents a performance evaluation of MPI process provisioning / de-provisioning…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Masatoshi Hanai , Georgios Theodoropoulos

Due to increasing core counts in modern processors, several task-based runtimes emerged, including the C++ Standard Library for Concurrency and Parallelism (HPX). Although the asynchronous many-task runtime HPX allows implicit communication…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Alexander Strack , Dirk Pflüger

In our exploration of Composable Memory systems utilizing CXL, we focus on overcoming adoption barriers at Hyperscale, underscored by economic models demonstrating Total Cost of Ownership (TCO). While CXL addresses the pressing memory…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Angelos Arelakis , Nilesh Shah , Yiannis Nikolakopoulos , Dimitrios Palyvos-Giannas

This paper presents some of our findings on the scalability of parallel 3D mesh generation on distributed memory machines. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate a distributed memory approach for implementing a 3D parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Polykarpos Thomadakis , Nikos Chrisochoides

In this paper, we detail how two types of distributed coordinator election algorithms can be compared in terms of performance based on an evaluation on the High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructure. An experimental approach based on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Filip De Turck

MPI is the most widely used data transfer and communication model in High Performance Computing. The latest version of the standard, MPI-3, allows skilled programmers to exploit all hardware capabilities of the latest and future…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Huan Zhou , Jose Gracia

Exascale systems, expected to emerge by the end of the next decade, will require the exploitation of billion-way parallelism at multiple hierarchical levels in order to achieve the desired sustained performance. The task of assessing future…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-27 Matthew Anderson , Maciej Brodowicz , Hartmut Kaiser , Thomas Sterling

Clusters of SMP nodes provide support for a wide diversity of parallel programming paradigms. Combining both shared memory and message passing parallelizations within the same application, the hybrid MPI-OpenMP paradigm is an emerging trend…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Truong Vinh Truong Duy , Katsuhiro Yamazaki , Kosai Ikegami , Shigeru Oyanagi

The MPI standard has long included one-sided communication abstractions through the MPI Remote Memory Access (RMA) interface. Unfortunately, the MPI RMA chapter in the 4.0 version of the MPI standard still contains both well-known and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Joseph Schuchart , Christoph Niethammer , José Gracia , George Bosilca