English
Related papers

Related papers: A Non-Constructive Proof of Cantor's Theorem

200 papers

The present paper studies a quantitative version of the transversality theorem. More precisely, given a continuous function $f\in \mathcal{C}([0,1]^d,\mathbb{R}^m)$ and a manifold $W\subset \mathbb{R}^m$ of dimension $p$, a sharpness result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Andrew Murdza , Khai T. Nguyen

We examine the rationality conjecture which states that (a) the formal power series $\sum_{r\ge 1} \tc_{r+1}(X)\cdot x^r$ represents a rational function of $x$ with a single pole of order 2 at $x=1$ and (b) the leading coefficient of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Michael Farber , Daisuke Kishimoto , Donald Stanley

Given a finite set of roots of unity, we show that all power sums are non-negative integers iff the set forms a group under multiplication. The main argument is purely combinatorial and states that for an arbitrary finite set system the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Simon Lentner , Daniel Nett

Many proofs of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, including various proofs based on the theory of analytic functions of a complex variable, are known. To the best of our knowledge, this proof is different from the existing ones.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Bikash Chakraborty

We give an elementary and constructive proof for a theorem of de Smit et Lenstra. Note: In version 1, was missing the proof that "completely secant" implies "1-secant"

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Henri Lombardi , Claude Quitté

We prove that the statement "there is a $k$ such that for every $f$ there is a $k$-bounded diagonally non-recursive function relative to $f$" does not imply weak K\"onig's lemma over $\mathrm{RCA}_0 + \mathrm{B}\Sigma^0_2$. This answers a…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-12 François G. Dorais , Jeffry L. Hirst , Paul Shafer

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p>0$ and let $f(t_1,...,t_d)$ be a power series in $d$ variables with coefficients in $K$ that is algebraic over the field of multivariate rational functions $K(t_1,...,t_d)$. We prove a generalization…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-21 Boris Adamczewski , Jason P. Bell

Let K be a function field, let f be a rational function of degree d at least 2 defined over K, and suppose that f is not isotrivial. In this paper, we show that a point P in P^1(Kbar) has f-canonical height zero if and only if P is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Baker

We are looking for integer sets that resemble classical Cantor set and investigate the structure of their sum sets. Especially we investigate $FS(B)$ the subset sum of sequence type $B=\{\lfloor p^n\alpha\rfloor\}^\infty_{n=0}$. When $p=2$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Norbert Hegyvári

In their recent paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 094101 (2007)], A. Porporato et al. studied the irreversibility and fluctuation theorem for stationary time series. In this comment, we point out that the fluctuation theorem is in fact the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Van den Broeck , B. Cleuren

The rank of tensors is not additive with respect to the direct sum.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Yaroslav Shitov

We prove that united K-theory is a surjective functor from the category of real simple purely infinite C*-algebras to the cateogry of countable acyclic CRT-modules.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey L. Boersema

Let $K$ be a square Cantor set, i.e. the Cartesian product $K=E\times E$ of two linear Cantor sets. Let $\delta_n$ denote the proportion of the intervals removed in the $n$th stage of the construction of $E$. It is shown that if…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-12-10 Jon Handy

We show that in the setting of fair-coin measure on the power set of the natural numbers, each sufficiently random set has an infinite subset that computes no random set. That is, there is an almost sure event $\mathcal A$ such that if…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen

Chapter 1 deals with the problem of the existence of an upper/lower envelope from a convex cone or, more generally, a convex set for functions on the projective limit of vector lattices with values in the completion of the Kantorovich space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-31 B. N. Khabibullin , A. P. Rozit , E. B. Khabibullina

It is shown that the existence of an infinite set $A$ such that $A^2$ maps onto $2^A$ is consistent with $\mathsf{ZF}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Yinhe Peng , Guozhen Shen , Liuzhen Wu

This article surveys the known results (and not very well-known results) associated with Cantor's pairing function and the Rosenberg-Strong pairing function, including their inverses, their generalizations to higher dimensions, and a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Matthew P. Szudzik

We study the notion of non-trivial elementary embeddings $j : V \rightarrow V$ under the assumption that $V$ satisfies $ZFC$ without Power Set but with the Collection Scheme. We show that no such embedding can exist under the additional…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Richard Matthews

The Kochen-Specker theorem is a basic and fundamental 50 year old non-existence result affecting the foundations of quantum mechanix, strongly implying the lack of any meaningful notion of "quantum realism", and typically leading to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-11 Del Rajan , Matt Visser

Using elementary pcf, we show that there is no $j:V\to M,$ $M$ transitive, $j\lambda =\lambda >crit(j),$ $j^{\prime \prime}\lambda \in M.$

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jindřich Zapletal