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The Internet of Things makes possible to connect each everyday object to the Internet, making computing pervasive like never before. From a security and privacy perspective, this tsunami of connectivity represents a disaster, which makes…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Nicola Dragoni , Alberto Giaretta , Manuel Mazzara

Healthcare Information Technology (IT) has made great advances over the past few years and while these advances have enable healthcare professionals to provide higher quality healthcare to a larger number of individuals it also provides the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Kimmarie Donahue , Shawon Rahman

As testified by new regulations like the European AI Act, worries about the human and societal impact of (autonomous) software technologies are becoming of public concern. Human, societal, and environmental values, alongside traditional…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Marco Autili , Martina De Sanctis , Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Pelliccione

Computing devices are vital to all areas of modern life and permeate every aspect of our society. The ubiquity of computing and our reliance on it has been accelerated and amplified by the COVID-19 pandemic. From education to work…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Nadya Bliss , Lawrence A. Gordon , Daniel Lopresti , Fred Schneider , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

Privacy is a key challenge for continued digitalization of health. The forthcoming European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is transforming this challenge into regulatory directives. User consent provisioning and coordinating…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Xiang Su , Jarkko Hyysalo , Mika Rautiainen , Jukka Riekki , Jaakko Sauvola , Altti Ilari Maarala , Harri Honko

Artificial intelligence is already being applied in and impacting many important sectors in society, including healthcare, finance, and policing. These applications will increase as AI capabilities continue to progress, which has the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Jess Whittlestone , Sam Clarke

Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are generally assumed to save time and energy, yet user fatigue due to ICT use is assumed to be on the rise. The question about the effects of ICT use on human energy has sparked increased…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Jana Korunovska , Sarah Spiekermann

In the 21st Century information environment, adversarial actors use disinformation to manipulate public opinion. The distribution of false, misleading, or inaccurate information with the intent to deceive is an existential threat to the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Nadya Bliss , Elizabeth Bradley , Joshua Garland , Filippo Menczer , Scott W. Ruston , Kate Starbird , Chris Wiggins

Our society has been increasingly witnessing a number of negative, unintended consequences of digital technologies. While post-hoc policy regulation is crucial in addressing these issues, reasonably anticipating the consequences before…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Rock Yuren Pang , Katharina Reinecke

Recent advances in manufacturing of flexible and conformable microelectronics have opened opportunities for health monitoring and disease treatment. Other material engineering advances, such as the development of conductive, skin-like…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-25 William J. Tyler

Authentication plays a significant part in dealing with security in public and private sectors such as healthcare systems, banking system, transportation system and law and security. Biometric technology has grown quickly recently,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Konark Modi , Lakshmipathi Devaraj

With the advent of the digital era, every day-to-day task is automated due to technological advances. However, technology has yet to provide people with enough tools and safeguards. As the internet connects more-and-more devices around the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Abhilash Chakraborty , Anupam Biswas , Ajoy Kumar Khan

Since the beginning of the digital area, privacy and anonymity have been impacted drastically (both, positively and negatively), by the different technologies developed for communications purposes. The broad possibilities that the Internet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-07-03 Adrian Yanes

The dawn of the digital medicine era, ushered in by increasingly powerful embedded systems and Internet of Things (IoT) computing devices, is creating new therapies and biomedical solutions that promise to positively transform our quality…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Sudeep Pasricha

The safety and clinical effectiveness of medical devices are closely associated with their specific use in clinical treatments. Assuring safety and the desired clinical effectiveness is challenging. Different people may react differently to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Spencer Deevy , Tiago de Moraes Machado , Amen Modhafar , Wesley O'Beirne , Richard Paige , Alan Wassyng

Wearable devices are a new form of mobile computer system that provides exclusive and user-personalized services. Wearable devices bring new issues and challenges to computer science and technology. This paper summarizes the development…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-04-06 He Jiang , Xin Chen , Shuwei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Weiqiang Kong , Tao Zhang

Currently, mobility presents itself as a major innovation in historic technological revolution. From the first decade of this century, nothing compares to what happened in the field of Information Technology (IT), which is adding to market…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-05-20 Carlos Augusto Almeida Alcantara , Anderson Luiz Nogueira Vieira

While our world is filled with its own natural sounds that we can't resist enjoying, it is also chock-full of other sounds that can be irritating, this is noise. Noise not only influences the working efficiency but also the human's health.…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-02 kai Wu , Yuanyuan Chen

Since this century, the speed, availability, and plethora of online informational content have made it increasingly difficult for humans to keep an overview of real-world situations, build a personal opinion, and sometimes even decide on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Florian Bemmann , Doruntina Murtezaj

Todays world is digital, global, and interconnected and mobile devices are at the heart of modern communications in business, politics, and civil society. However, cyber threats are an omnipresent reality in our hyper-connected world. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Marc Schmitt