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The statistical properties of fluid particles transported by a fully developed turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. Single trajectory statistics is investigated in a time range spanning…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Biferale , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , A. Lanotte , F. Toschi

We formalize geometrically the idea that the (de Donder) Hamiltonian formulation of a higher derivative Lagrangian field theory can be constructed understanding the latter as a first derivative theory subjected to constraints.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-29 L. Vitagliano

Understanding, quantifying and controlling transport and mixing processes are central in the study of fluid flows. Many different Lagrangian approaches have been proposed for detecting organizing flow structures that determine material…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-17 Anna Klünker , Alexandra von Kameke , Kathrin Padberg-Gehle

Motivated by the study of H\"ormander's sums-of-squares operators and their generalizations, we define the convolution algebra of transverse distributions associated to a singular foliation. We prove that this algebra is represented as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Iakovos Androulidakis , Omar Mohsen , Robert Yuncken

In this paper we mainly study the type II singularities of the mean curvature flow from a symplectic surface or from an almost calibrated Lagrangian surface in a K \"ahler-Einstein surface. We show the relation between the maximum of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Xiaoli Han , Jiayu Li

In 1966, Arnold [1] showed that the Lagrangian flow of ideal incompressible fluids (described by Euler equations) coincide with the geodesic flow on the manifold of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of the fluid domain. Arnold's proof and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-10 Mohammad Farazmand , Mattia Serra

Using quilted Floer cohomology and relative quilt invariants, we define a composition functor for categories of Lagrangian correspondences in monotone and exact symplectic Floer theory. We show that this functor agrees with geometric…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Katrin Wehrheim , Chris T. Woodward

We consider the density properties of divergence-free vector fields $ b \in L^1([0,1],\textit{BV}([0,1]^2)) $ which are ergodic/weakly mixing/strongly mixing: this means that their Regular Lagrangian Flow $X_t$ is an ergodic/weakly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Stefano Bianchini , Martina Zizza

In this paper, we give some convergence results of Lagrangian mean curvature flow under some stability conditions in a general K\"ahler-Einstein manifold. In particular, we prove that the flow will converge if the initial data is some small…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Haozhao Li

In Lagrangian turbulence one is faced with the puzzle that 2D Navier-Stokes flows are nearly as intermittent as in three dimensions although no intermittency is present in the inverse cascade in 2D Eulerian turbulence. In addition, an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolf Friedrich , Rainer Grauer , Holger Homann , Oliver Kamps

We prove a quantitative averaging lemma for spatially dependent vector fields. Our proof is based on an iteration of the regularizing operator and some elementary considerations about the local inversion theorem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Paul Alphonse , Billel Guelmame , Julien Vovelle

Flows of one-dimensional continuum in Lagrangian coordinates are studied in the paper. Equations describing these flows are reduced to a single Euler-Lagrange equation which contains two undefined functions. Particular choices of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 E. I. Kaptsov , S. V. Meleshko

The application of the Legendre transformation to a hyperregular Lagrangian system results in a Hamiltonian vector field generated by a Hamiltonian defined on the phase space of the mechanical system. The Legendre transformation in its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew , Pawel Urbanski

The gradient flow is the evolution of fields and physical quantities along a dimensionful parameter~$t$, the flow time. We give a simple argument that relates this gradient flow and the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-09 Hiroki Makino , Okuto Morikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

In this paper, we establish uniform and sharp volume estimates for the singular set and the quantitative singular strata of mean curvature flows starting from a smooth, closed, mean-convex hypersurface in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Hanbing Fang , Yu Li

We establish an ordinary as well as a logarithmical convexity of the Moment Generating Function (MGF) for the centered random variable and vector (r.v.) satisfying the Kramer's condition. Our considerations are based on the theory of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-10 M. R. Formica , E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of smooth Lyapunov 1-forms for the flow of a smooth vector field in terms of the behavior of certain locally finite invariant measures. The main statement generalizes a result of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Janko Latschev

Adapting Lindstr\"om's well-known construction, we consider a wide class of functions which are generated by flows in a planar acyclic directed graph whose vertices (or edges) take weights in an arbitrary commutative semiring. We give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

Three dimensional unsteady flow of fluids in the Lagrangian description is considered as an autonomous dynamical system in four dimensions. The condition for the existence of a symplectic structure on the extended space is the frozen field…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Gumral

We explore the mechanisms of heat transfer in a turbulent constant heat flux-driven Rayleigh-B\'enard convection flow, which exhibits a hierarchy of flow structures from granules to supergranules. Our computational framework makes use of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-15 Philipp P. Vieweg , Anna Klünker , Jörg Schumacher , Kathrin Padberg-Gehle