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This study evaluates the use of Near-Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) combined with advanced machine learning (ML) techniques to differentiate Hanwoo beef (HNB) and Holstein beef (HLB) to address food authenticity, mislabeling, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-23 AMM Nurul Alam , Abdul Samad , AMM Shamsul Alam , Jahan Ara Monti , Ayesha Muazzam

Deep learning methods are used on spectroscopic data to predict drug content in tablets from near infrared (NIR) spectra. Using convolutional neural networks (CNNs), features are ex- tracted from the spectroscopic data. Extended…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Esben Jannik Bjerrum , Mads Glahder , Thomas Skov

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing procedure to improve the performance of the subsequent HSI interpretation and applications. In this paper, a novel deep learning-based method for this task is proposed, by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Qiangqiang Yuan , Qiang Zhang , Jie Li , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

Hyperspectral pansharpening aims to synthesize a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) with a registered panchromatic image (PAN) to generate an enhanced HSI with high spectral and spatial resolution. Recently proposed HS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Wele Gedara Chaminda Bandara , Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu , Vishal M. Patel

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is employed as a non-invasive method to monitor functional brain activation by capturing changes in the concentrations of oxygenated haemoglobin (HbO) and deoxygenated haemo-globin (HbR).…

Pathological lung segmentation (PLS) is an important, yet challenging, medical image application due to the wide variability of pathological lung appearance and shape. Because PLS is often a pre-requisite for other imaging analytics,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Adam P. Harrison , Ziyue Xu , Kevin George , Le Lu , Ronald M. Summers , Daniel J. Mollura

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) combines microscopy and spectroscopy to assess the spatial distribution of spectroscopically active compounds in objects, and has diverse applications in food quality control, pharmaceutical processes, and waste…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-30 Mahdiyeh Ghaffari , Mickey C. J. Lukkien , Nematollah Omidikia , Gerjen H. Tinnevelt , Marcel C. P. van Eijk , Jeroen J. Jansen

To solve the ill-posed problem of hyperspectral image super-resolution (HSISR), an usually method is to use the prior information of the hyperspectral images (HSIs) as a regularization term to constrain the objective function. Model-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-30 Qing Ma , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu , Jiayi Ma

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) has been extensively studied for Hyperspectral Image Classification (HSIC) more specifically, 2D and 3D CNN models have proved highly efficient in exploiting the spatial and spectral information of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Muhammad Ahmad , Sidrah Shabbir , Rana Aamir Raza , Manuel Mazzara , Salvatore Distefano , Adil Mehmood Khan

This paper presents a new supervised classification algorithm for remotely sensed hyperspectral image (HSI) which integrates spectral and spatial information in a unified Bayesian framework. First, we formulate the HSI classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Xiangyong Cao , Feng Zhou , Lin Xu , Deyu Meng , Zongben Xu , John Paisley

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) has been widely used in agricultural applications for non-destructive estimation of plant nutrient composition and precise quantification of sample nutritional elements. Recently, 3D reconstruction methods, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Sunil Kumar Narayanan , Lingjun Zhao , Lu Gan , Yongsheng Chen

Advances in hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and 3D reconstruction have enabled accurate, high-throughput characterization of agricultural produce quality and plant phenotypes, both essential for advancing agricultural sustainability and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Kibon Ku , Talukder Z. Jubery , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Food image recognition is one of the promising applications of visual object recognition in computer vision. In this study, a small-scale dataset consisting of 5822 images of ten categories and a five-layer CNN was constructed to recognize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Yuzhen Lu

In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown impressive ability to represent hyperspectral images (HSIs) and achieved encouraging results in HSI classification. However, the existing CNN-based models operate at the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Yenan Jiang , Ying Li , Shanrong Zou , Haokui Zhang , Yunpeng Bai

We propose a local modelling approach using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for fine-grained image classification. Recently, deep CNNs trained from large datasets have considerably improved the performance of object recognition.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-02 ZongYuan Ge , Chris McCool , Conrad Sanderson , Peter Corke

Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae are emerging as a sustainable protein source for animal feed and human nutrition. Ensuring consistent amino acid composition is crucial for quality control, necessitating rapid, non-destructive…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-05 R. M. Zaalberg , L. B. Andersen , S. J. Noel , A. J. Buitenhuis , K. Jensen , G. Gebreyesus

Near-infrared (NIR) hyperspectral imaging is widely used to reveal morphological and chemical information. However, conventional spectral imagers usually rely on costly focal plane arrays and suffer from data redundancy and inefficiencies…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-26 Ben Sun , Kun Huang , Zhibin Zhao , Beibei Dong , Jianan Fang , Heping Zeng

Hyperspectral Imagery (HSI) has been used in many applications to non-destructively determine the material and/or chemical compositions of samples. There is growing interest in creating 3D hyperspectral reconstructions, which could provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Gerry Chen , Sunil Kumar Narayanan , Thomas Gautier Ottou , Benjamin Missaoui , Harsh Muriki , Cédric Pradalier , Yongsheng Chen

Recent progress in computational photography has shown that we can acquire near-infrared (NIR) information in addition to the normal visible (RGB) band, with only slight modifications to standard digital cameras. Due to the proximity of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-25 Neda Salamati , Diane Larlus , Gabriela Csurka , Sabine Süsstrunk

Hyperspectral images are typically composed of hundreds of narrow and contiguous spectral bands, each containing information about the material composition of the imaged scene. However, these images can be affected by various sources of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-16 Shuo Li , Mehrdad Yaghoobi